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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-05-11 16:36:17 UTC
Updated at2022-05-11 16:36:17 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0086977
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name7a,12b-Dihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acid
Description7A,12b-dihydroxy-5b-Cholan-24-oic acid, also known as (5b,7a,12b)-7,12-dihydroxy- cholan-24-Oate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. Dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives are compounds containing or derived from a bile acid or alcohol, and which bears exactly two carboxylic acid groups. Bile acids are also steroidal amphipathic molecules derived from the catabolism of cholesterol. 7A,12b-dihydroxy-5b-Cholan-24-oic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. They modulate bile flow and lipid secretion, are essential for the absorption of dietary fats and vitamins, and have been implicated in the regulation of all the key enzymes involved in cholesterol homeostasis. They exist as anions at physiological pH and, consequently, require a carrier for transport across the membranes of the enterohepatic tissues. Bile acids have potent toxic properties (e.G. Membrane disruption) and there are a plethora of mechanisms to limit their accumulation in blood and tissues (PMID: 11316487 , 16037564 , 12576301 , 11907135 ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
7a,12b-Dihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-OateGenerator
(5b,7a,12b)-7,12-Dihydroxy- cholan-24-OateHMDB
(5b,7a,12b)-7,12-Dihydroxy- cholan-24-Oic acidHMDB
7a,12b-Dihydroxy-5b-cholanateHMDB
7a,12b-Dihydroxy-5b-cholanic acidHMDB
7a,12b-Dihydroxy-5b-cholanoateHMDB
7a,12b-Dihydroxy-5b-cholanoic acidHMDB
(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R,16R)-9,16-Dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC24H40O4
Average Mass392.5720 Da
Monoisotopic Mass392.29266 Da
IUPAC Name(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R,16R)-9,16-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
Traditional Name7a,12b-dihydroxy-5b-cholanate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]4([H])CCCC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@@H](O)[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CCC(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C24H40O4/c1-14(7-10-21(27)28)16-8-9-17-22-18(13-20(26)24(16,17)3)23(2)11-5-4-6-15(23)12-19(22)25/h14-20,22,25-26H,4-13H2,1-3H3,(H,27,28)/t14-,15+,16-,17+,18+,19-,20-,22+,23+,24-/m1/s1
InChI KeyZHCAAZIHTDCFJX-CIKBIKKZSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. Dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives are compounds containing or derived from a bile acid or alcohol, and which bears exactly two carboxylic acid groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassBile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Direct ParentDihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Dihydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
  • 12-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • 7-hydroxysteroid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.16ALOGPS
logP3.87ChemAxon
logS-4.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.48ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.19ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area77.76 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity109.12 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability46.29 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0002488
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB023012
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4446926
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID6698
PubChem Compound5283838
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References