Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2022-05-11 16:26:16 UTC |
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Updated at | 2022-05-11 16:26:16 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0086620 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Coprocholic acid |
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Description | Coprocholic acid, also known as coprocholate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as trihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears three hydroxyl groups. Bile acids are also steroidal amphipathic molecules derived from the catabolism of cholesterol. Coprocholic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. In humans, coprocholic acid is involved in the metabolic disorder called familial hypercholanemia (fhca). Coprocholic acid, with regard to humans, has been found to be associated with several diseases such as d-bifunctional protein deficiency and rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata; coprocholic acid has also been linked to several inborn metabolic disorders including infantile refsum's disease, refsum's disease, and peroxisomal biogenesis defect. Bile acids recirculate through the liver, bile ducts, small intestine, and the portal vein to form an enterohepatic circuit. They exist as anions at physiological pH, and consequently require a carrier for transport across the membranes of the enterohepatic tissues. Bile acids have potent toxic properties (e.G. Coprocholic acid was first documented in 2002 (PMID: 11980911). Membrane disruption) and there are a plethora of mechanisms to limit their accumulation in blood and tissues (PMID: 11316487 , 16037564 , 12576301 , 11907135 ). |
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Structure | [H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]4([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C(O)=O InChI=1S/C27H46O5/c1-15(6-5-7-16(2)25(31)32)19-8-9-20-24-21(14-23(30)27(19,20)4)26(3)11-10-18(28)12-17(26)13-22(24)29/h15-24,28-30H,5-14H2,1-4H3,(H,31,32)/t15-,16?,17+,18-,19-,20+,21+,22-,23+,24+,26+,27-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(3alpha,5beta,7alpha,12alpha)-3,7,12-Trihydroxycholestan-26-Oic acid | ChEBI | 3,7,12-Trihydroxycholestan-26-Oic acid | ChEBI | (3a,5b,7a,12a)-3,7,12-Trihydroxycholestan-26-Oate | Generator | (3a,5b,7a,12a)-3,7,12-Trihydroxycholestan-26-Oic acid | Generator | (3alpha,5beta,7alpha,12alpha)-3,7,12-Trihydroxycholestan-26-Oate | Generator | (3Α,5β,7α,12α)-3,7,12-trihydroxycholestan-26-Oate | Generator | (3Α,5β,7α,12α)-3,7,12-trihydroxycholestan-26-Oic acid | Generator | 3,7,12-Trihydroxycholestan-26-Oate | Generator | Coprocholate | Generator | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxy-(6ci,7ci,8ci)5b-cholestan-26-Oate | HMDB | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxy-(6ci,7ci,8ci)5b-cholestan-26-Oic acid | HMDB | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholestan-26-Oate | HMDB | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholestan-26-Oic acid | HMDB | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxycoprostanate | HMDB | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxycoprostanic acid | HMDB | 5b-Cholestane-3a,7a,12a-triol-26-Oate | HMDB | 5b-Cholestane-3a,7a,12a-triol-26-Oic acid | HMDB | 3 alpha,7 alpha,12 alpha-Trihydroxy-5-beta-cholestan-26-Oic acid | HMDB | 3,7,12-Trihydroxycholestan-26-Oic acid, (25R)-isomer | HMDB | 3,7,12-Trihydroxycholestan-26-Oic acid, (25S)-isomer | HMDB | 3Α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholestan-26-Oic acid | HMDB | 3Α,7α,12α-trihydroxycoprostanic acid | HMDB | 5Β-cholestane-3α,7α,12α-triol-26-Oic acid | HMDB | 3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Trihydroxy-5beta-cholestan-26-Oic acid | HMDB | 3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Trihydroxycoprostanic acid | HMDB | 5beta-Cholestane-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-triol-26-Oic acid | HMDB | Trihydroxycoprostanic acid | HMDB | Trihydroxycoprostanoic acid | HMDB | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholestanoic acid | HMDB | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholestanoate | HMDB | 3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Trihydroxy-5beta-cholestanoate | HMDB | 3Α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoate | HMDB | 3Α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoic acid | HMDB | Coprocholic acid | HMDB, ChEBI |
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Chemical Formula | C27H46O5 |
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Average Mass | 450.6511 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 450.33452 Da |
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IUPAC Name | (6R)-2-methyl-6-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R,16S)-5,9,16-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]heptanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | (6R)-2-methyl-6-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R,16S)-5,9,16-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]heptanoic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | [H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]4([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C27H46O5/c1-15(6-5-7-16(2)25(31)32)19-8-9-20-24-21(14-23(30)27(19,20)4)26(3)11-10-18(28)12-17(26)13-22(24)29/h15-24,28-30H,5-14H2,1-4H3,(H,31,32)/t15-,16?,17+,18-,19-,20+,21+,22-,23+,24+,26+,27-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | CNWPIIOQKZNXBB-VCVMUKOKSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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Predicted Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
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Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available |
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Species |
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Species of Origin | | Show more...
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as trihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears three hydroxyl groups. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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Sub Class | Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Trihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Trihydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- Steroid acid
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 12-hydroxysteroid
- 7-hydroxysteroid
- 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- Medium-chain fatty acid
- Hydroxy fatty acid
- Fatty acyl
- Fatty acid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Polyol
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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