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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-05-11 16:25:35 UTC
Updated at2022-05-11 16:25:35 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0086598
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name5-Tetradecenoic acid
Description5-Tetradecenoic acid, also known as 5-tetradecenoate or physeterate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. 5-Tetradecenoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 5Z-Tetradecenoic acid is an intermediate of unsaturated fatty acid oxidation that is incorporated in triglycerides but not in phospholipids in tissues from patients with mitochondrial beta-oxidation defects, particularly in very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (VLCADD1/ VLCADD2). 5-Tetradecenoic acid is found in Campylobacter jejuni. 5-Tetradecenoic acid was first documented in 1995 (PMID: 7586519). 5-Tetradecenoic acid, with regard to humans, has been linked to the inborn metabolic disorder very long chain acyl-coa dehydrogenase deficiency (PMID: 11486898).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
5-TetradecenoateGenerator
PhyseterateHMDB
Physeteric acidHMDB
PhysoterateHMDB
Physoteric acidHMDB
(5E)-5-Tetradecenoic acidHMDB
(e)-5-Tetradecenoic acidHMDB
C14:1W9HMDB
FA(14:1(5E))HMDB
FA(14:1n9)HMDB
trans-5-Tetradecenoic acidHMDB
5-Tetradecenoic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC14H26O2
Average Mass226.3550 Da
Monoisotopic Mass226.19328 Da
IUPAC Name(5E)-tetradec-5-enoic acid
Traditional Namephyseteric acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCC(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C14H26O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14(15)16/h9-10H,2-8,11-13H2,1H3,(H,15,16)/b10-9+
InChI KeyAFGUVBVUFZMJMX-MDZDMXLPSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acids and conjugates
Direct ParentLong-chain fatty acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Long-chain fatty acid
  • Unsaturated fatty acid
  • Straight chain fatty acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP5.77ALOGPS
logP5.01ChemAxon
logS-5.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.89ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area37.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count11ChemAxon
Refractivity69 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability29.14 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0000499
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB022089
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4445867
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID5485
PubChem Compound5282740
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID89393
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Onkenhout W, Venizelos V, van der Poel PF, van den Heuvel MP, Poorthuis BJ: Identification and quantification of intermediates of unsaturated fatty acid metabolism in plasma of patients with fatty acid oxidation disorders. Clin Chem. 1995 Oct;41(10):1467-74. [PubMed:7586519 ]
  2. Onkenhout W, Venizelos V, Scholte HR, De Klerk JB, Poorthuis BJ: Intermediates of unsaturated fatty acid oxidation are incorporated in triglycerides but not in phospholipids in tissues from patients with mitochondrial beta-oxidation defects. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2001 Jun;24(3):337-44. doi: 10.1023/a:1010592232317. [PubMed:11486898 ]