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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-05-11 16:24:57 UTC
Updated at2022-05-11 16:24:57 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0086576
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name2beta,3alpha,7alpha-Trihydroxy-5beta-cholanoic acid
Description2B,3a,7a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholanoic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as trihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears three hydroxyl groups. 2B,3a,7a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholanoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. They modulate bile flow and lipid secretion, are essential for the absorption of dietary fats and vitamins, and have been implicated in the regulation of all the key enzymes involved in cholesterol homeostasis. The unique detergent properties of bile acids are essential for the digestion and intestinal absorption of hydrophobic nutrients. Bile acids recirculate through the liver, bile ducts, small intestine and portal vein to form an enterohepatic circuit. Bile acids are physiological detergents that facilitate excretion, absorption, and transport of fats and sterols in the intestine and liver. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
2b,3a,7a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholanoateGenerator
2b,3a,7a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-OateHMDB
2b,3a,7a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-Oic acidHMDB
(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,4S,5S,7R,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R)-4,5,9-Trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC24H40O5
Average Mass408.5714 Da
Monoisotopic Mass408.28757 Da
IUPAC Name(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,4S,5S,7R,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R)-4,5,9-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
Traditional Name(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,4S,5S,7R,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R)-4,5,9-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCC(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]2([H])C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C[C@]12C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C24H40O5/c1-13(4-7-21(28)29)15-5-6-16-22-17(8-9-23(15,16)2)24(3)12-20(27)18(25)10-14(24)11-19(22)26/h13-20,22,25-27H,4-12H2,1-3H3,(H,28,29)/t13-,14+,15-,16+,17+,18+,19-,20+,22+,23-,24+/m1/s1
InChI KeyNVTDAUYTNRUBQY-QCICEKRZSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as trihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears three hydroxyl groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassBile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Direct ParentTrihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Trihydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • 2-hydroxysteroid
  • 7-hydroxysteroid
  • 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Polyol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic oxide
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.14ALOGPS
logP2.64ChemAxon
logS-3.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.6ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.61ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area97.99 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity110.64 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability47.13 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0000404
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB022020
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4446935
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID5393
PubChem Compound5283847
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References