| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-05-11 16:23:54 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-05-11 16:23:54 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0086542 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid |
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| Description | 1B-Hydroxycholic acid, also known as 1b-hydroxycholate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears four hydroxyl groups. 1B-Hydroxycholic acid is a C24 bile acid in the serum of healthy human fetuses, and an usual urinary bile acid in the neonatal and pediatric periods, also excreted in the urine of pregnant women. The distinction between different bile acids is minute, depends only on presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12. 1B-Hydroxycholic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. The unique detergent properties of bile acids are essential for the digestion and intestinal absorption of hydrophobic nutrients. 1B-Hydroxycholic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Bile acids are also steroidal amphipathic molecules derived from the catabolism of cholesterol. Bile acids recirculate through the liver, bile ducts, small intestine and portal vein to form an enterohepatic circuit. |
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| Structure | [H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]4([H])C[C@H](O)C[C@@H](O)[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CCC(O)=O InChI=1S/C24H40O6/c1-12(4-7-21(29)30)15-5-6-16-22-17(11-20(28)24(15,16)3)23(2)13(9-18(22)26)8-14(25)10-19(23)27/h12-20,22,25-28H,4-11H2,1-3H3,(H,29,30)/t12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18-,19-,20+,22+,23+,24-/m1/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oate | HMDB | | 1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | | 1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoate | HMDB | | 1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoic acid | HMDB | | 1b-Hydroxycholate | HMDB, Generator | | (4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-Tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoate | Generator, HMDB | | (1beta,3alpha,5beta,7alpha,12alpha)-1,3,7,12-Tetrahydroxycholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | | (1β,3α,5β,7α,12α)-1,3,7,12-Tetrahydroxycholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | | 1beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | | 1beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholanoic acid | HMDB | | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid | HMDB | | 1β,3α,7α,12α-Tetrahydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | | 1β,3α,7α,12α-Tetrahydroxy-5β-cholanoic acid | HMDB | | 1β-Hydroxycholic acid | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C24H40O6 |
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| Average Mass | 424.5708 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 424.28249 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | (4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]4([H])C[C@H](O)C[C@@H](O)[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CCC(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C24H40O6/c1-12(4-7-21(29)30)15-5-6-16-22-17(11-20(28)24(15,16)3)23(2)13(9-18(22)26)8-14(25)10-19(23)27/h12-20,22,25-28H,4-11H2,1-3H3,(H,29,30)/t12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18-,19-,20+,22+,23+,24-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | UYVVLXVBEQAATF-WAIVXGPNSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears four hydroxyl groups. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Tetrahydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 1-hydroxysteroid
- 12-hydroxysteroid
- 7-hydroxysteroid
- 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Polyol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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