| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-04-29 05:34:17 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-04-29 05:34:17 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0084968 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Chafuroside B |
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| Description | Chafuroside B belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavones. These are flavonoids with a structure based on the backbone of 2-phenylchromen-4-one (2-phenyl-1-benzopyran-4-one). Chafuroside B is found in Camellia sinensis . Chafuroside B was first documented in 2009 (PMID: 19572651). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Chafuroside B (PMID: 31474732) (PMID: 27581633) (PMID: 32351166) (PMID: 24116222). |
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| Structure | [H][C@@]12OC3=C(C4=C(C(O)=C3)C(=O)C=C(O4)C3=CC=C(O)C=C3)[C@]1([H])O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O InChI=1S/C21H18O9/c22-7-14-17(26)18(27)21-20(30-14)16-13(29-21)6-11(25)15-10(24)5-12(28-19(15)16)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,14,17-18,20-23,25-27H,7H2/t14-,17-,18+,20+,21+/m1/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 3,4,11-Trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4,4a,11b-tetrahydro-2H,10H-pyrano(2',3'-4,5)furo(3,2-g)chromen-10-one | MeSH | | Chafuroside | MeSH | | Chafuroside a | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C21H18O9 |
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| Average Mass | 414.3660 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 414.09508 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (12S,13S,14S,15R,17S)-8,13,14-trihydroxy-15-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,11,16-trioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{12,17}]heptadeca-1(10),2(7),4,8-tetraen-6-one |
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| Traditional Name | (12S,13S,14S,15R,17S)-8,13,14-trihydroxy-15-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,11,16-trioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{12,17}]heptadeca-1(10),2(7),4,8-tetraen-6-one |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H][C@@]12OC3=C(C4=C(C(O)=C3)C(=O)C=C(O4)C3=CC=C(O)C=C3)[C@]1([H])O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H18O9/c22-7-14-17(26)18(27)21-20(30-14)16-13(29-21)6-11(25)15-10(24)5-12(28-19(15)16)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,14,17-18,20-23,25-27H,7H2/t14-,17-,18+,20+,21+/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | PCWAOEHIAAYHJX-WTLMAMESSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavones. These are flavonoids with a structure based on the backbone of 2-phenylchromen-4-one (2-phenyl-1-benzopyran-4-one). |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Flavonoids |
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| Sub Class | Flavones |
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| Direct Parent | Flavones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- Flavone
- Chromone
- 1-benzopyran
- Benzopyran
- Coumaran
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Pyranone
- Pyran
- Monosaccharide
- Oxane
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous acid
- Secondary alcohol
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Dialkyl ether
- Ether
- Polyol
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Iwao Y, Ishida H, Kimura SI, Wakimoto T, Kondo H, Itai S, Noguchi S: Crystal Structures of Flavone C-Glycosides from Oolong Tea Leaves: Chafuroside A Dihydrate and Chafuroside B Monohydrate. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2019;67(9):935-939. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c19-00166. [PubMed:31474732 ]
- Tanaka H, Iwao Y, Izumikawa M, Sano S, Ishida H, Noguchi S, Itai S: Preparation of Orally Disintegrating Tablets Containing Powdered Tea Leaves with Enriched Levels of Bioactive Compounds by Means of Microwave Irradiation Technique. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2016;64(9):1288-97. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c16-00224. [PubMed:27581633 ]
- Ishida H, Wakimoto T, Kitao Y, Tanaka S, Miyase T, Nukaya H: Quantitation of chafurosides A and B in tea leaves and isolation of prechafurosides A and B from oolong tea leaves. J Agric Food Chem. 2009 Aug 12;57(15):6779-86. doi: 10.1021/jf900032z. [PubMed:19572651 ]
- Kurahayashi K, Hanaya K, Higashibayashi S, Sugai T: Improved preparation of vitexin from hot water extract of Basella alba, the commercially available vegetable Malabar spinach ("Tsurumurasaki" in Japanese) and the application to semisynthesis of chafuroside B. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2020 Aug;84(8):1554-1559. doi: 10.1080/09168451.2020.1761286. Epub 2020 Apr 30. [PubMed:32351166 ]
- Hasegawa T, Shimada S, Ishida H, Nakashima M: Chafuroside B, an Oolong tea polyphenol, ameliorates UVB-induced DNA damage and generation of photo-immunosuppression related mediators in human keratinocytes. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 8;8(10):e77308. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0077308. eCollection 2013. [PubMed:24116222 ]
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