| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-04-28 20:56:18 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-04-28 20:56:18 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0075685 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Polygalaxanthone III |
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| Description | Polygalaxanthone III belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthones. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a xanthene moiety conjugated to a ketone group at carbon 9. Xanthene is a tricyclic compound made up of two benzene rings linearly fused to each other through a pyran ring. Polygalaxanthone III is found in Polygala sibirica and Polygala tenuifolia Willd. . Polygalaxanthone III was first documented in 2018 (PMID: 29577615). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Polygalaxanthone III (PMID: 31354847) (PMID: 34384566) (PMID: 33603068) (PMID: 31685751). |
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| Structure | COC1=C(O)C=C2OC3=CC(O)=C([C@@H]4O[C@H](CO[C@@H]5OC[C@](O)(CO)[C@H]5O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 InChI=1S/C25H28O15/c1-36-12-2-8-11(3-9(12)27)39-13-4-10(28)15(19(31)16(13)17(8)29)22-21(33)20(32)18(30)14(40-22)5-37-24-23(34)25(35,6-26)7-38-24/h2-4,14,18,20-24,26-28,30-35H,5-7H2,1H3/t14-,18-,20+,21-,22+,23+,24-,25-/m1/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Polygala-xanthone III | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C25H28O15 |
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| Average Mass | 568.4840 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 568.14282 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-6-({[(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]-1,3,6-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-9H-xanthen-9-one |
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| Traditional Name | 2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-6-({[(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]-1,3,6-trihydroxy-7-methoxyxanthen-9-one |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | COC1=C(O)C=C2OC3=CC(O)=C([C@@H]4O[C@H](CO[C@@H]5OC[C@](O)(CO)[C@H]5O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C25H28O15/c1-36-12-2-8-11(3-9(12)27)39-13-4-10(28)15(19(31)16(13)17(8)29)22-21(33)20(32)18(30)14(40-22)5-37-24-23(34)25(35,6-26)7-38-24/h2-4,14,18,20-24,26-28,30-35H,5-7H2,1H3/t14-,18-,20+,21-,22+,23+,24-,25-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | LLJUCXMVRPAONX-AYATVRNWSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthones. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a xanthene moiety conjugated to a ketone group at carbon 9. Xanthene is a tricyclic compound made up of two benzene rings linearly fused to each other through a pyran ring. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Benzopyrans |
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| Sub Class | 1-benzopyrans |
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| Direct Parent | Xanthones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Phenolic glycoside
- Xanthone
- O-glycosyl compound
- Glycosyl compound
- Disaccharide
- C-glycosyl compound
- Chromone
- Anisole
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Pyranone
- Pyran
- Oxane
- Benzenoid
- Oxolane
- Tertiary alcohol
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous acid
- Secondary alcohol
- Acetal
- Oxacycle
- Dialkyl ether
- Ether
- Polyol
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Ba Y, Wang M, Zhang K, Chen Q, Wang J, Lv H, Jiang Y, Shi R: Intestinal Absorption Profile of Three Polygala Oligosaccharide Esters in Polygalae Radix and the Effects of Other Components in Polygalae Radix on Their Absorption. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2019 Jul 2;2019:1379531. doi: 10.1155/2019/1379531. eCollection 2019. [PubMed:31354847 ]
- Wu Y, Fu H, Yang X, Leng F, Huang Y, Deng H, Xiang Q, Zhang S: Polygalaxanthone III downregulates inflammation in the lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages: A quantibody array analysis. J Pharmacol Sci. 2021 Oct;147(2):184-191. doi: 10.1016/j.jphs.2021.06.010. Epub 2021 Jul 3. [PubMed:34384566 ]
- Opo FADM, Rahman MM, Ahammad F, Ahmed I, Bhuiyan MA, Asiri AM: Structure based pharmacophore modeling, virtual screening, molecular docking and ADMET approaches for identification of natural anti-cancer agents targeting XIAP protein. Sci Rep. 2021 Feb 18;11(1):4049. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-83626-x. [PubMed:33603068 ]
- Tsujimoto T, Nishihara M, Osumi Y, Hakamatsuka T, Goda Y, Uchiyama N, Ozeki Y: Structural Analysis of Polygalaxanthones, C-Glucosyl Xanthones of Polygala tenuifolia Roots. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2019;67(11):1242-1247. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c19-00608. [PubMed:31685751 ]
- Shi Y, Cao C, Zhu Y, Gao T, Yang W, Liu Mingzhu Qi M, Huang R, Qian D, Duan JA: Comparative pharmacokinetic study of the components of Jia-Wei-Kai-Xin-San in normal and vascular dementia rats by ultra-fast liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry. J Sep Sci. 2018 Jun;41(12):2504-2516. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201701144. Epub 2018 Apr 23. [PubMed:29577615 ]
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