| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-04-28 20:54:46 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-04-28 20:54:46 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0075653 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose |
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| Description | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentakis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose, also known as 1,2,3,4,6-PGG or pentagalloyl-beta-D-glucose, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tannins. These are naturally occurring polyphenols which be categorized into four main classes: Hydrolyzable tannin (based on ellagic acid or gallic acid), condensed tannins (made of oligomeric or polymeric proanthocyanidins), complex tannins (made of a catechin bound to a gallotannin or elagitannin), and phlorotannins (oligomers of phloroglucinol). 1,2,3,4,6-Pentakis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose is found in Acer truncatum, Agrobacterium rhizogenes, Caryocar villosum, Castanopsis fissa, Cercidiphyllum japonicum, Cornulaca monacantha , Cotinus coggygria, Cuphea hyssopifolia, Eucalyptus alba, Eucalyptus globulus, Euphorbia helioscopia, Euphorbia humifusa, Euphorbia jolkinii, Euphorbia maculata, Euphorbia thymifolia, Excoecaria agallocha, Geranium thunbergii, Geum japonicum, Haematoxylum campechianum, Juglans sigillata, Liquidambar formosana, Loropetalum chinense, Lotus corniculatus, Mangifera indica, Melaleuca leucadendra, Nymphaea lotus , Paeonia lactiflora, Paeonia suffruticosa, Phyllagathis rotundifolia, Phyllanthus emblica, Plantago major, Platycarya strobilacea, Punica granatum, Quercus acutissima, Quercus aliena, Quercus infectoria, Quercus phillyraeoides, Quercus robur, Rhodiola rosea, Rhodiola sachalinensis, Rhoiptelea chiliantha, Rhus chinensis, Rhus typhina, Rosa davurica, Sanguisorba officinalis, Syzygium aromaticum, Terminalia chebula, Toxicodendron vernicifluum and Woodfordia fruticosa. Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose was first documented in 2018 (PMID: 30110480). Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on 1,2,3,4,6-pentakis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose (PMID: 34951173). |
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| Structure | OC1=CC(=CC(O)=C1O)C(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C2)[C@H](OC(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C2)[C@@H](OC(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C2)[C@@H]1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 InChI=1S/C41H32O26/c42-17-1-12(2-18(43)28(17)52)36(57)62-11-27-33(64-37(58)13-3-19(44)29(53)20(45)4-13)34(65-38(59)14-5-21(46)30(54)22(47)6-14)35(66-39(60)15-7-23(48)31(55)24(49)8-15)41(63-27)67-40(61)16-9-25(50)32(56)26(51)10-16/h1-10,27,33-35,41-56H,11H2/t27-,33-,34+,35-,41+/m1/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucopyranose | ChEBI | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside | ChEBI | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose | ChEBI | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucoside | ChEBI | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloyl-beta-D-glucopyranose | ChEBI | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside | ChEBI | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloyl-beta-D-glucose | ChEBI | | 1,2,3,4,6-PGG | ChEBI | | beta-1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloylglucose | ChEBI | | beta-D-Glucopyranose pentakis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) | ChEBI | | Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucopyranose | ChEBI | | Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose | ChEBI | | Pentagalloyl-beta-D-glucose | ChEBI | | Pentagalloylglucose | ChEBI | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-b-D-glucopyranose | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucopyranose | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-b-D-glucopyranoside | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucopyranoside | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-b-D-glucose | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-b-D-glucoside | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucoside | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloyl-b-D-glucopyranose | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloyl-β-D-glucopyranose | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloyl-b-D-glucopyranoside | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloyl-β-D-glucopyranoside | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloyl-b-D-glucose | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloyl-β-D-glucose | Generator | | b-1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloylglucose | Generator | | Β-1,2,3,4,6-pentagalloylglucose | Generator | | b-D-Glucopyranose pentakis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) | Generator | | b-D-Glucopyranose pentakis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid) | Generator | | beta-D-Glucopyranose pentakis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid) | Generator | | Β-D-glucopyranose pentakis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) | Generator | | Β-D-glucopyranose pentakis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid) | Generator | | Penta-O-galloyl-b-D-glucopyranose | Generator | | Penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucopyranose | Generator | | Penta-O-galloyl-b-D-glucose | Generator | | Penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose | Generator | | Pentagalloyl-b-D-glucose | Generator | | Pentagalloyl-β-D-glucose | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentakis-O-galloyl-b-D-glucose | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentakis-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose | Generator | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloylglucose | MeSH | | 1,2,3,4,6-Pentagalloylglucose | MeSH | | Penta-1,2,3,4,6-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose | MeSH | | Penta-O-galloyl-alpha-D-glucopyranose | MeSH | | beta-Penta-O-galloyl-glucose | MeSH | | beta-Penta-O-galloyl-glucose, (D)-isomer | MeSH | | Penta-O-galloyl-alpha-D-glucose | MeSH | | Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucoside | MeSH | | 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl beta-glucopyranose | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C41H32O26 |
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| Average Mass | 940.6810 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 940.11818 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-tris(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyloxy)-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyloxy)methyl]oxan-2-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate |
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| Traditional Name | (2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-tris(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyloxy)-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyloxy)methyl]oxan-2-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | OC1=CC(=CC(O)=C1O)C(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C2)[C@H](OC(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C2)[C@@H](OC(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C2)[C@@H]1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C41H32O26/c42-17-1-12(2-18(43)28(17)52)36(57)62-11-27-33(64-37(58)13-3-19(44)29(53)20(45)4-13)34(65-38(59)14-5-21(46)30(54)22(47)6-14)35(66-39(60)15-7-23(48)31(55)24(49)8-15)41(63-27)67-40(61)16-9-25(50)32(56)26(51)10-16/h1-10,27,33-35,41-56H,11H2/t27-,33-,34+,35-,41+/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | QJYNZEYHSMRWBK-NIKIMHBISA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tannins. These are naturally occurring polyphenols which be categorized into four main classes: Hydrolyzable tannin (based on ellagic acid or gallic acid), condensed tannins (made of oligomeric or polymeric proanthocyanidins), complex tannins (made of a catechin bound to a gallotannin or elagitannin), and phlorotannins (oligomers of phloroglucinol). |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Tannins |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Tannins |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Tannin
- Pentacarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Galloyl ester
- Gallic acid or derivatives
- P-hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl ester
- M-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
- P-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
- Benzoate ester
- Pyrogallol derivative
- Benzenetriol
- Benzoic acid or derivatives
- Benzoyl
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Oxane
- Monosaccharide
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Acetal
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Polyol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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