| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-04-28 16:53:03 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-04-28 16:53:03 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0071509 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Morellic acid |
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| Description | Morellic acid, also known as morellate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyranoxanthones. These are organic aromatic compounds containing a pyran or a hydrogenated derivative fused to a xanthone ring system. Morellic acid is found in Garcinia dulcis , Garcinia gaudichaudii, Garcinia hanburyi , Garcinia lateriflora, Garcinia morella and Garcinia tetralata. Morellic acid was first documented in 2007 (PMID: 17396587). Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Morellic acid (PMID: 31377565) (PMID: 26608681) (PMID: 27216998) (PMID: 26071609) (PMID: 24335612) (PMID: 21067206). |
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| Structure | CC(C)=CCC1=C2O[C@@]34[C@H]5C[C@@H](C=C3C(=O)C2=C(O)C2=C1OC(C)(C)C=C2)C(=O)[C@]4(C\C=C(\C)C(O)=O)OC5(C)C InChI=1S/C33H36O8/c1-16(2)8-9-20-26-19(11-12-30(4,5)39-26)24(34)23-25(35)21-14-18-15-22-31(6,7)41-32(28(18)36,13-10-17(3)29(37)38)33(21,22)40-27(20)23/h8,10-12,14,18,22,34H,9,13,15H2,1-7H3,(H,37,38)/b17-10-/t18-,22+,32+,33-/m1/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Morellate | Generator |
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| Chemical Formula | C33H36O8 |
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| Average Mass | 560.6430 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 560.24102 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (2Z)-4-[(1S,2S,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-8,8,21,21-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.0^{2,15}.0^{2,19}.0^{4,13}.0^{6,11}]docosa-4,6(11),9,12,15-pentaen-19-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | (2Z)-4-[(1S,2S,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-8,8,21,21-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.0^{2,15}.0^{2,19}.0^{4,13}.0^{6,11}]docosa-4,6(11),9,12,15-pentaen-19-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CC(C)=CCC1=C2O[C@@]34[C@H]5C[C@@H](C=C3C(=O)C2=C(O)C2=C1OC(C)(C)C=C2)C(=O)[C@]4(C\C=C(\C)C(O)=O)OC5(C)C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C33H36O8/c1-16(2)8-9-20-26-19(11-12-30(4,5)39-26)24(34)23-25(35)21-14-18-15-22-31(6,7)41-32(28(18)36,13-10-17(3)29(37)38)33(21,22)40-27(20)23/h8,10-12,14,18,22,34H,9,13,15H2,1-7H3,(H,37,38)/b17-10-/t18-,22+,32+,33-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | COVMVPHACFXMAX-OYNOKLRGSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyranoxanthones. These are organic aromatic compounds containing a pyran or a hydrogenated derivative fused to a xanthone ring system. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Benzopyrans |
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| Sub Class | 1-benzopyrans |
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| Direct Parent | Pyranoxanthones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Pyranoxanthone
- Pyranochromene
- 2,2-dimethyl-1-benzopyran
- Chromone
- Aromatic monoterpenoid
- Monoterpenoid
- Aryl ketone
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Cyclohexenone
- Oxepane
- Phenol
- Benzenoid
- Oxolane
- Vinylogous acid
- Ketone
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Ether
- Dialkyl ether
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Oxacycle
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Pan LY, Wang YS, Liu XH, Wang N, Xu W, Xiu YF: Pharmacokinetic comparison of five xanthones in rat plasma after oral administration of crude and processed Garcinia hanburyi extracts. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2019 Sep 15;1126-1127:121737. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2019.121737. Epub 2019 Jul 26. [PubMed:31377565 ]
- Xu M, Fu W, Zhang B, Tan H, Xiu Y, Xu H: Combinative application of pH-zone-refining and conventional high-speed counter-current chromatography for preparative separation of caged polyprenylated xanthones from gamboge. J Sep Sci. 2016 Feb;39(3):559-65. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201500996. Epub 2015 Dec 21. [PubMed:26608681 ]
- Chaiyakunvat P, Anantachoke N, Reutrakul V, Jiarpinitnun C: Caged xanthones: Potent inhibitors of global predominant MRSA USA300. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Jul 1;26(13):2980-2983. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.05.030. Epub 2016 May 11. [PubMed:27216998 ]
- Li Y, Zhang Q, Jiang D: Validation of an HPLC-MS-MS assay for determination of morellic acid in rat plasma: application to pharmacokinetic studies. J Chromatogr Sci. 2015 Nov-Dec;53(10):1695-700. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/bmv073. Epub 2015 Jun 12. [PubMed:26071609 ]
- Yang J, He S, Li S, Zhang R, Peng A, Chen L: In vitro and in vivo antiangiogenic activity of caged polyprenylated xanthones isolated from Garcinia hanburyi Hook. f. Molecules. 2013 Dec 11;18(12):15305-13. doi: 10.3390/molecules181215305. [PubMed:24335612 ]
- Ren Y, Yuan C, Chai HB, Ding Y, Li XC, Ferreira D, Kinghorn AD: Absolute configuration of (-)-gambogic acid, an antitumor agent. J Nat Prod. 2011 Mar 25;74(3):460-3. doi: 10.1021/np100422z. Epub 2010 Nov 10. [PubMed:21067206 ]
- Ren Y, Lantvit DD, Carcache de Blanco EJ, Kardono LB, Riswan S, Chai H, Cottrell CE, Farnsworth NR, Swanson SM, Ding Y, Li XC, Marais JP, Ferreira D, Kinghorn AD: Proteasome-inhibitory and cytotoxic constituents of Garcinia lateriflora: absolute configuration of caged xanthones. Tetrahedron. 2010 Jul 17;66(29):5311-5320. doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2010.05.010. [PubMed:20730041 ]
- Li SL, Song JZ, Han QB, Qiao CF, Xu HX: Improved high-performance liquid chromatographic method for simultaneous determination of 12 cytotoxic caged xanthones in gamboges, a potential anticancer resin from Garcinia hanburyi. Biomed Chromatogr. 2008 Jun;22(6):637-44. doi: 10.1002/bmc.981. [PubMed:18254140 ]
- Song JZ, Yip YK, Han QB, Qiao CF, Xu HX: Rapid determination of polyprenylated xanthones in gamboge resin of Garcinia hanburyi by HPLC. J Sep Sci. 2007 Feb;30(3):304-9. doi: 10.1002/jssc.200600294. [PubMed:17396587 ]
- Reutrakul V, Anantachoke N, Pohmakotr M, Jaipetch T, Sophasan S, Yoosook C, Kasisit J, Napaswat C, Santisuk T, Tuchinda P: Cytotoxic and anti-HIV-1 caged xanthones from the resin and fruits of Garcinia hanburyi. Planta Med. 2007 Jan;73(1):33-40. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-951748. Epub 2006 Nov 21. [PubMed:17117343 ]
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