| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-04-28 11:02:57 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-04-28 11:02:57 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0066813 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | (-)-Lochnericine |
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| Description | Lochnericine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aspidospermatan-type alkaloids. These are tryptophan-derived alkaloids that are derived from the fusion of tryptamine and a terpene unit (generally either 9 or 10 carbons). Aspidospermine and aspidospermidine (along with tabersonine) are the archetypical members of the Aspidosperma alkaloids. Lochnericine is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. (-)-Lochnericine is found in Alstonia lanceolifera, Alstonia lenormandii var.lenormandii, Alstonia lenormandii var.minutifolia, Alstonia yunnanensis, Amsonia elliptica, Amsonia sinensis, Catharanthus pusillus (Vinca pusilla), Catharanthus roseus , Catharanthus trichophyllus, Tabernaemontana divaricata, Hazunta modesta var.modesta subvar montana, Melodinus aeneus, Melodinus scandens , Petchia ceylanica, Tabernaemontana alternifolia, Tabernaemontana citrifolia , Tabernaemontana coffeoides, Tabernaemontana coffeoides Boj., Tabernaemontana divaricata (L.)R.Br. , Tabernaemontana pachysiphon and Voacanga africana . (-)-Lochnericine was first documented in 2016 (PMID: 26351111). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on lochnericine (PMID: 33255314) (PMID: 29934299) (PMID: 29105731) (PMID: 28478314). |
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| Structure | CC[C@@]12CC(C(=O)OC)=C3NC4=CC=CC=C4[C@@]33CCN(C[C@@H]4O[C@H]14)[C@@H]23 InChI=1S/C21H24N2O3/c1-3-20-10-12(18(24)25-2)16-21(13-6-4-5-7-14(13)22-16)8-9-23(19(20)21)11-15-17(20)26-15/h4-7,15,17,19,22H,3,8-11H2,1-2H3/t15-,17-,19-,20+,21-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (-)-Lochnericine | ChEBI | | (5alpha,6alpha,7alpha,12beta,19alpha)-2,3-Didehydro-6,7-epoxyaspidospermidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester | ChEBI | | (5a,6a,7a,12b,19a)-2,3-Didehydro-6,7-epoxyaspidospermidine-3-carboxylate methyl ester | Generator | | (5a,6a,7a,12b,19a)-2,3-Didehydro-6,7-epoxyaspidospermidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester | Generator | | (5alpha,6alpha,7alpha,12beta,19alpha)-2,3-Didehydro-6,7-epoxyaspidospermidine-3-carboxylate methyl ester | Generator | | (5Α,6α,7α,12β,19α)-2,3-didehydro-6,7-epoxyaspidospermidine-3-carboxylate methyl ester | Generator | | (5Α,6α,7α,12β,19α)-2,3-didehydro-6,7-epoxyaspidospermidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester | Generator |
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| Chemical Formula | C21H24N2O3 |
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| Average Mass | 352.4340 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 352.17869 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | methyl (1R,12S,13R,15S,20R)-12-ethyl-14-oxa-8,17-diazahexacyclo[10.7.1.0^{1,9}.0^{2,7}.0^{13,15}.0^{17,20}]icosa-2,4,6,9-tetraene-10-carboxylate |
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| Traditional Name | methyl (1R,12S,13R,15S,20R)-12-ethyl-14-oxa-8,17-diazahexacyclo[10.7.1.0^{1,9}.0^{2,7}.0^{13,15}.0^{17,20}]icosa-2,4,6,9-tetraene-10-carboxylate |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CC[C@@]12CC(C(=O)OC)=C3NC4=CC=CC=C4[C@@]33CCN(C[C@@H]4O[C@H]14)[C@@H]23 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H24N2O3/c1-3-20-10-12(18(24)25-2)16-21(13-6-4-5-7-14(13)22-16)8-9-23(19(20)21)11-15-17(20)26-15/h4-7,15,17,19,22H,3,8-11H2,1-2H3/t15-,17-,19-,20+,21-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | AUVZFRDLRJQTQF-KXEYLTKFSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aspidospermatan-type alkaloids. These are tryptophan-derived alkaloids that are derived from the fusion of tryptamine and a terpene unit (generally either 9 or 10 carbons). Aspidospermine and aspidospermidine (along with tabersonine) are the archetypical members of the Aspidosperma alkaloids. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Alkaloids and derivatives |
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| Class | Aspidospermatan-type alkaloids |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Aspidospermatan-type alkaloids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Aspidosperma alkaloid
- Carbazole
- Indole or derivatives
- Dihydroindole
- Indolizidine
- Para-oxazepine
- Epoxypiperidine
- Aralkylamine
- Secondary aliphatic/aromatic amine
- Piperidine
- N-alkylpyrrolidine
- Benzenoid
- Methyl ester
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
- Vinylogous amide
- Pyrrolidine
- Enoate ester
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Tertiary amine
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Secondary amine
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Dialkyl ether
- Enamine
- Oxirane
- Ether
- Oxacycle
- Azacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Carbonyl group
- Amine
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Stander EA, Sepulveda LJ, Duge de Bernonville T, Carqueijeiro I, Koudounas K, Lemos Cruz P, Besseau S, Lanoue A, Papon N, Giglioli-Guivarc'h N, Dirks R, O'Connor SE, Atehortua L, Oudin A, Courdavault V: Identifying Genes Involved in alkaloid Biosynthesis in Vinca minor Through Transcriptomics and Gene Co-Expression Analysis. Biomolecules. 2020 Nov 24;10(12). pii: biom10121595. doi: 10.3390/biom10121595. [PubMed:33255314 ]
- Carqueijeiro I, Brown S, Chung K, Dang TT, Walia M, Besseau S, Duge de Bernonville T, Oudin A, Lanoue A, Billet K, Munsch T, Koudounas K, Melin C, Godon C, Razafimandimby B, de Craene JO, Glevarec G, Marc J, Giglioli-Guivarc'h N, Clastre M, St-Pierre B, Papon N, Andrade RB, O'Connor SE, Courdavault V: Two Tabersonine 6,7-Epoxidases Initiate Lochnericine-Derived Alkaloid Biosynthesis in Catharanthus roseus. Plant Physiol. 2018 Aug;177(4):1473-1486. doi: 10.1104/pp.18.00549. Epub 2018 Jun 22. [PubMed:29934299 ]
- Sun J, Zhao L, Shao Z, Shanks J, Peebles CAM: Expression of tabersonine 16-hydroxylase and 16-hydroxytabersonine-O-methyltransferase in Catharanthus roseus hairy roots. Biotechnol Bioeng. 2018 Mar;115(3):673-683. doi: 10.1002/bit.26487. Epub 2017 Nov 22. [PubMed:29105731 ]
- Demessie Z, Woolfson KN, Yu F, Qu Y, De Luca V: The ATP binding cassette transporter, VmTPT2/VmABCG1, is involved in export of the monoterpenoid indole alkaloid, vincamine in Vinca minor leaves. Phytochemistry. 2017 Aug;140:118-124. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.04.019. Epub 2017 May 4. [PubMed:28478314 ]
- Sun J, Peebles CA: Engineering overexpression of ORCA3 and strictosidine glucosidase in Catharanthus roseus hairy roots increases alkaloid production. Protoplasma. 2016 Sep;253(5):1255-64. doi: 10.1007/s00709-015-0881-7. Epub 2015 Sep 8. [PubMed:26351111 ]
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