| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-04-28 00:55:52 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-04-28 00:55:52 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0054642 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Flavokawin B |
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| Description | 2'-Hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone, also known as 4',6'-dimethoxy-2'-hydroxychalcone or flavokawain b, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2'-hydroxychalcones. These are organic compounds containing chalcone skeleton that carries a hydroxyl group at the 2'-position. Thus, 2'-hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. 2'-Hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Outside of the human body, 2'-Hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone has been detected, but not quantified in, beverages. Flavokawin B is found in Alpinia mutica, Alpinia nutans, Alpinia pricei, Alpinia zerumbet, Aniba riparia, Boesenbergia pandurata , Cedrelopsis grevei, Didymocarpus corchorifolia, Alpinia speciosa , Helichrysum oxyphyllum, Kaempferia parviflora, Medicago sativa , Myrica pensylvanica , Persicaria ferruginea, Polygonum lapathifolium , Persicaria senegalensis, Pinus excelsa , Pinus wallichiana , Piper cubeba, Piper dilatatum, Piper methysticum , Piper rusbyi, Pityrogramma triangularis, Polygonum ferrugineum , Renealmia nicolaioides, Uvaria angolensis and Uvaria mocoli. Flavokawin B was first documented in 2007 (PMID: 17354169). This could make 2'-hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods (PMID: 19537711) (PMID: 20112340) (PMID: 21543203). |
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| Structure | COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)\C=C\C2=CC=CC=C2)C(OC)=C1 InChI=1S/C17H16O4/c1-20-13-10-15(19)17(16(11-13)21-2)14(18)9-8-12-6-4-3-5-7-12/h3-11,19H,1-2H3/b9-8+ |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 4',6'-Dimethoxy-2'-hydroxychalcone | ChEBI | | CHALCONE,2-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyl | HMDB | | Flavokawain b | HMDB | | Flavokawin b | HMDB | | 2'-Hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone | ChEBI | | Flavokavin b | MeSH | | Flavokavain b | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C17H16O4 |
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| Average Mass | 284.3065 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 284.10486 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (2E)-1-(2-hydroxy-4,6-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one |
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| Traditional Name | flavokavain B |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)\C=C\C2=CC=CC=C2)C(OC)=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C17H16O4/c1-20-13-10-15(19)17(16(11-13)21-2)14(18)9-8-12-6-4-3-5-7-12/h3-11,19H,1-2H3/b9-8+ |
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| InChI Key | QKQLSQLKXBHUSO-CMDGGOBGSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2'-hydroxychalcones. These are organic compounds containing chalcone skeleton that carries a hydroxyl group at the 2'-position. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids |
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| Sub Class | Chalcones and dihydrochalcones |
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| Direct Parent | 2'-Hydroxychalcones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 2'-hydroxychalcone
- Cinnamylphenol
- Methoxyphenol
- Dimethoxybenzene
- M-dimethoxybenzene
- Methoxybenzene
- Anisole
- Benzoyl
- Aryl ketone
- Phenoxy compound
- Styrene
- Phenol ether
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Vinylogous acid
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone
- Enone
- Acryloyl-group
- Ketone
- Ether
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Flores N, Cabrera G, Jimenez IA, Pinero J, Gimenez A, Bourdy G, Cortes-Selva F, Bazzocchi IL: Leishmanicidal constituents from the leaves of Piper rusbyi. Planta Med. 2007 Mar;73(3):206-11. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-967123. Epub 2007 Mar 12. [PubMed:17354169 ]
- Lin CT, Senthil Kumar KJ, Tseng YH, Wang ZJ, Pan MY, Xiao JH, Chien SC, Wang SY: Anti-inflammatory activity of Flavokawain B from Alpinia pricei Hayata. J Agric Food Chem. 2009 Jul 22;57(14):6060-5. doi: 10.1021/jf900517d. [PubMed:19537711 ]
- Tang Y, Li X, Liu Z, Simoneau AR, Xie J, Zi X: Flavokawain B, a kava chalcone, induces apoptosis via up-regulation of death-receptor 5 and Bim expression in androgen receptor negative, hormonal refractory prostate cancer cell lines and reduces tumor growth. Int J Cancer. 2010 Oct 15;127(8):1758-68. doi: 10.1002/ijc.25210. [PubMed:20112340 ]
- Lin E, Lin WH, Wang SY, Chen CS, Liao JW, Chang HW, Chen SC, Lin KY, Wang L, Yang HL, Hseu YC: Flavokawain B inhibits growth of human squamous carcinoma cells: Involvement of apoptosis and cell cycle dysregulation in vitro and in vivo. J Nutr Biochem. 2012 Apr;23(4):368-78. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2011.01.002. Epub 2011 May 2. [PubMed:21543203 ]
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