| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-04-27 23:00:51 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-04-27 23:00:51 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0051775 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Loganin |
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| Description | Loganin, also known as loganoside, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as iridoid o-glycosides. These are iridoid monoterpenes containing a glycosyl (usually a pyranosyl) moiety linked to the iridoid skeleton. Thus, loganin is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule. Loganin is found in Adina racemosa, Apis cerana, Arabidopsis thaliana, Avicennia marina, Calycophyllum spruceanum , Catharanthus roseus , Centaurium erythraea , Cephalanthus occidentalis, Cerbera manghas, Cinchona calisaya, Coelospermum balansanum, Cornus controversa , Cornus officinalis , Desfontainia spinosa, Diplopanax stachyanthus, Dipsacus asper, Dipsacus asperoides , Dipsacus inermis, Dipsacus laciniatus, Tabernaemontana divaricata, Eucnide bartonioides, Fouquieria columnaris, Gentiana depressa, Gentiana loureirii, Gentiana pedicellata, Gentiana pyrenaica, Gentiana straminea , Gentiana verna, Guettarda platypoda, Hydrangea macrophylla, Jasminum grandiflorum , Jasminum nervosum, Jasminum hemsleyi Yamamoto, Jasminum officinale , Phlomoides rotata, Lippia graveolens , Lippia origanoides, Loasa acerifolia, Loasa tricolor, Lonicera angustifolia, Lonicera caerulea, Lonicera japonica Thunb. , Lonicera periclymenum, Lonicera quinquelocularis, Menyanthes trifoliata , Neonauclea sessilifolia , Nyctanthes arbor-tristis L. , Ophiorrhiza kuroiwae, Ophiorrhiza liukiuensis, Osmanthus austrocaledonicus (Vieill.) Knobl., Patrinia villosa, Penstemon barbatus, Penstemon serrulatus, Picconia excelsa, Picconia excelsa (Aiton) DC., Pileostegia viburnoides var. glabrescens, Pterocephalus perennis, Rauvolfia grandiflora, Rauvolfia serpentina, Rehmannia glutinosa , Scabiosa japonica, Scaevola floribunda, Scaevola montana, Sertia mussotii, Simira rubescens, Sinoadina Racemosa, Strychnos axillaris, Strychnos ignatii , Strychnos lucida, Strychnos nux-vomica, Strychnos nux-vomica , Strychnos spinosa , Timonius timon and Weigela coraeensis. Loganin was first documented in 2009 (PMID: 19666019). Loganin is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral (PMID: 22931211) (PMID: 25778782) (PMID: 26231452) (PMID: 26287995) (PMID: 26407655) (PMID: 26591537). |
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| Structure | [H][C@]1(O)C[C@]2([H])C(=CO[C@@]([H])(O[C@]3([H])O[C@]([H])(CO)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]3([H])O)[C@]2([H])[C@@]1([H])C)C(=O)OC InChI=1S/C17H26O10/c1-6-9(19)3-7-8(15(23)24-2)5-25-16(11(6)7)27-17-14(22)13(21)12(20)10(4-18)26-17/h5-7,9-14,16-22H,3-4H2,1-2H3/t6-,7+,9-,10+,11+,12+,13-,14+,16-,17-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-7-methylcyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester | ChEBI | | Loganoside | ChEBI | | 1-(b-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-7-methylcyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate methyl ester | Generator | | 1-(b-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-7-methylcyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester | Generator | | 1-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-7-methylcyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate methyl ester | Generator | | 1-(Β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-7-methylcyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate methyl ester | Generator | | 1-(Β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-7-methylcyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester | Generator | | 7-Deoxyloganin | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C17H26O10 |
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| Average Mass | 390.3823 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 390.15260 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | methyl (1S,4aS,6S,7R,7aS)-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1H,4aH,5H,6H,7H,7aH-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate |
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| Traditional Name | loganin |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H][C@]1(O)C[C@]2([H])C(=CO[C@@]([H])(O[C@]3([H])O[C@]([H])(CO)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]3([H])O)[C@]2([H])[C@@]1([H])C)C(=O)OC |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C17H26O10/c1-6-9(19)3-7-8(15(23)24-2)5-25-16(11(6)7)27-17-14(22)13(21)12(20)10(4-18)26-17/h5-7,9-14,16-22H,3-4H2,1-2H3/t6-,7+,9-,10+,11+,12+,13-,14+,16-,17-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | AMBQHHVBBHTQBF-UOUCRYGSSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as iridoid o-glycosides. These are iridoid monoterpenes containing a glycosyl (usually a pyranosyl) moiety linked to the iridoid skeleton. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Terpene glycosides |
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| Direct Parent | Iridoid O-glycosides |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Iridoid o-glycoside
- Hexose monosaccharide
- Glycosyl compound
- Iridoid-skeleton
- O-glycosyl compound
- Bicyclic monoterpenoid
- Monoterpenoid
- Monosaccharide
- Oxane
- Cyclic alcohol
- Vinylogous ester
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
- Enoate ester
- Methyl ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Secondary alcohol
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Oxacycle
- Acetal
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Polyol
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Kwon SH, Kim HC, Lee SY, Jang CG: Loganin improves learning and memory impairments induced by scopolamine in mice. Eur J Pharmacol. 2009 Oct 1;619(1-3):44-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.06.062. Epub 2009 Aug 7. [PubMed:19666019 ]
- Youn K, Jeong WS, Jun M: beta-Secretase (BACE1) inhibitory property of loganin isolated from Corni fructus. Nat Prod Res. 2013;27(16):1471-4. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2012.718774. Epub 2012 Aug 29. [PubMed:22931211 ]
- Kim H, Youn K, Ahn MR, Kim OY, Jeong WS, Ho CT, Jun M: Neuroprotective effect of loganin against Abeta25-35-induced injury via the NF-kappaB-dependent signaling pathway in PC12 cells. Food Funct. 2015 Apr;6(4):1108-16. doi: 10.1039/c5fo00055f. [PubMed:25778782 ]
- Zhao M, Qian D, Shang EX, Jiang S, Guo J, Liu P, Su SL, Duan JA, Du L, Tao J: Comparative pharmacokinetics of the main compounds of Shanzhuyu extract after oral administration in normal and chronic kidney disease rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2015 Sep 15;173:280-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.07.037. Epub 2015 Jul 29. [PubMed:26231452 ]
- Tsai WH, Wu CH, Cheng CH, Chien CT: Ba-Wei-Di-Huang-Wan through its active ingredient loganin counteracts substance P-enhanced NF-kappaB/ICAM-1 signaling in rats with bladder hyperactivity. Neurourol Urodyn. 2016 Sep;35(7):771-9. doi: 10.1002/nau.22816. Epub 2015 Aug 19. [PubMed:26287995 ]
- Kim MJ, Bae GS, Jo IJ, Choi SB, Kim DG, Shin JY, Lee SK, Kim MJ, Shin S, Song HJ, Park SJ: Loganin protects against pancreatitis by inhibiting NF-kappaB activation. Eur J Pharmacol. 2015 Oct 15;765:541-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.09.019. Epub 2015 Sep 25. [PubMed:26407655 ]
- Liu XD, Huang P, Lu YH, Ma M, Zhou RB, Yuan LX, Peng XJ: [Pharmacokinetics of loganin, ferulic acid and stilbene glucoside in Bushen Tongluo formula in vivo]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2015 Jun;40(12):2428-34. [PubMed:26591537 ]
- He K, Song S, Zou Z, Feng M, Wang D, Wang Y, Li X, Ye X: The Hypoglycemic and Synergistic Effect of Loganin, Morroniside, and Ursolic Acid Isolated from the Fruits of Cornus officinalis. Phytother Res. 2016 Feb;30(2):283-91. doi: 10.1002/ptr.5529. Epub 2015 Dec 1. [PubMed:26619955 ]
- Zhao M, Tao J, Qian D, Liu P, Shang EX, Jiang S, Guo J, Su SL, Duan JA, Du L: Simultaneous determination of loganin, morroniside, catalpol and acteoside in normal and chronic kidney disease rat plasma by UPLC-MS for investigating the pharmacokinetics of Rehmannia glutinosa and Cornus officinalis Sieb drug pair extract. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2016 Jan 15;1009-1010:122-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2015.12.020. Epub 2015 Dec 14. [PubMed:26720701 ]
- Bhakta HK, Park CH, Yokozawa T, Min BS, Jung HA, Choi JS: Kinetics and molecular docking studies of loganin, morroniside and 7-O-galloyl-D-sedoheptulose derived from Corni fructus as cholinesterase and beta-secretase 1 inhibitors. Arch Pharm Res. 2016 Jun;39(6):794-805. doi: 10.1007/s12272-016-0745-5. Epub 2016 Apr 22. [PubMed:27106028 ]
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