| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-04-27 22:15:33 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-04-27 22:15:33 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0050850 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Catharanthine |
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| Description | Catharanthine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ibogan-type alkaloids. These are indole alkaloids with a structure based on the ibogamine skeleton or a derivative thereof. Ibogamine is a pentacyclic heterocyclic compound consisting of an indole fused to an azepane-containing tricyclic moiety ring. Iboga alkaloids arise from the cyclization of a secodine-type precursor through the formation of a 16,21 bond. Catharanthine is found in Catharanthus roseus , Catharanthus trichophyllus, Tabernaemontana divaricata and Tabernaemontana catharinensis. Catharanthine was first documented in 2021 (PMID: 34782816). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on catharanthine (PMID: 35323487) (PMID: 35304861) (PMID: 35011546) (PMID: 34998026). |
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| Structure | CCC1=C[C@@H]2CN3CCC4=C(NC5=CC=CC=C45)[C@@](C2)([C@@H]13)C(=O)OC InChI=1S/C21H24N2O2/c1-3-14-10-13-11-21(20(24)25-2)18-16(8-9-23(12-13)19(14)21)15-6-4-5-7-17(15)22-18/h4-7,10,13,19,22H,3,8-9,11-12H2,1-2H3/t13-,19+,21-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Catharanthine sulfate, (2alpha,5beta,6alpha,18beta)-isomer | MeSH | | Catharanthine monohydrochloride, (2alpha,5beta,6alpha,18beta)-isomer | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C21H24N2O2 |
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| Average Mass | 336.4350 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 336.18378 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | methyl (1R,15R,18R)-17-ethyl-3,13-diazapentacyclo[13.3.1.0^{2,10}.0^{4,9}.0^{13,18}]nonadeca-2(10),4,6,8,16-pentaene-1-carboxylate |
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| Traditional Name | methyl (1R,15R,18R)-17-ethyl-3,13-diazapentacyclo[13.3.1.0^{2,10}.0^{4,9}.0^{13,18}]nonadeca-2(10),4,6,8,16-pentaene-1-carboxylate |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CCC1=C[C@@H]2CN3CCC4=C(NC5=CC=CC=C45)[C@@](C2)([C@@H]13)C(=O)OC |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H24N2O2/c1-3-14-10-13-11-21(20(24)25-2)18-16(8-9-23(12-13)19(14)21)15-6-4-5-7-17(15)22-18/h4-7,10,13,19,22H,3,8-9,11-12H2,1-2H3/t13-,19+,21-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | CMKFQVZJOWHHDV-NQZBTDCJSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ibogan-type alkaloids. These are indole alkaloids with a structure based on the ibogamine skeleton or a derivative thereof. Ibogamine is a pentacyclic heterocyclic compound consisting of an indole fused to an azepane-containing tricyclic moiety ring. Iboga alkaloids arise from the cyclization of a secodine-type precursor through the formation of a 16,21 bond. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Alkaloids and derivatives |
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| Class | Ibogan-type alkaloids |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Ibogan-type alkaloids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Ibogan skeleton
- Catharanthine skeleton
- Pyrroloazepine
- 3-alkylindole
- Indole
- Indole or derivatives
- Piperidinecarboxylic acid
- Azepine
- Aralkylamine
- Piperidine
- Benzenoid
- Pyrrole
- Methyl ester
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Tertiary amine
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Azacycle
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Amine
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Tang W, Liu X, He Y, Yang F: Enhancement of Vindoline and Catharanthine Accumulation, Antioxidant Enzymes Activities, and Gene Expression Levels in Catharanthus roseus Leaves by Chitooligosaccharides Elicitation. Mar Drugs. 2022 Mar 3;20(3). pii: md20030188. doi: 10.3390/md20030188. [PubMed:35323487 ]
- Arias HR, Borghese CM, Germann AL, Pierce SR, Bonardi A, Nocentini A, Gratteri P, Thodati TM, Lim NJ, Harris RA, Akk G: (+)-Catharanthine potentiates the GABAA receptor by binding to a transmembrane site at the beta(+)/alpha(-) interface near the TM2-TM3 loop. Biochem Pharmacol. 2022 May;199:114993. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2022.114993. Epub 2022 Mar 15. [PubMed:35304861 ]
- Yeshi K, Crayn D, Ritmejeryte E, Wangchuk P: Plant Secondary Metabolites Produced in Response to Abiotic Stresses Has Potential Application in Pharmaceutical Product Development. Molecules. 2022 Jan 5;27(1):313. doi: 10.3390/molecules27010313. [PubMed:35011546 ]
- Chu C, Zang Y, Yang F, Zou Y, Li J, Liu EH, Yi T, Yan J, Tong S: A simple and sensitive preconcentration strategy by coupling salting-out assisted liquid-liquid extraction with online three-step stacking for the determination of potent anti-tumour compound vinblastine and its precursor in biological samples by capillary electrophoresis. J Chromatogr A. 2022 Feb 8;1664:462794. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462794. Epub 2021 Dec 30. [PubMed:34998026 ]
- Nakabayashi R, Takeda-Kamiya N, Yamada Y, Mori T, Uzaki M, Nirasawa T, Toyooka K, Saito K: A multimodal metabolomics approach using imaging mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for spatially characterizing monoterpene indole alkaloids secreted from roots. Plant Biotechnol (Tokyo). 2021 Sep 25;38(3):305-310. doi: 10.5511/plantbiotechnology.21.0504a. [PubMed:34782816 ]
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