| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-04-27 22:14:46 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-04-27 22:14:46 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0050841 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Brucine |
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| Description | BRUCINE, also known as bruzin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as strychnos alkaloids. These are alkaloids having a core structure based on the strychnan, stemmadenine (seco-curan), or the akuammicine (curan) skeleton. Brucine is found in Brucea javanica, Festuca pratensis, Strychnos aculeata, Strychnos axillaris, Strychnos ignatii , Strychnos ligustrina , Strychnos lucida, Strychnos nux-vomica, Strychnos nux-vomica , Strychnos panamensis and Strychnos wallichiana. Brucine was first documented in 2022 (PMID: 35620295). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on BRUCINE (PMID: 35931305) (PMID: 35794473) (PMID: 35644218) (PMID: 35600819). |
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| Structure | COC1=CC2=C(C=C1OC)[C@@]13CCN4CC5=CCO[C@H]6CC(=O)N2[C@H]1[C@H]6[C@H]5C[C@@H]34 InChI=1S/C23H26N2O4/c1-27-16-8-14-15(9-17(16)28-2)25-20(26)10-18-21-13-7-19-23(14,22(21)25)4-5-24(19)11-12(13)3-6-29-18/h3,8-9,13,18-19,21-22H,4-7,10-11H2,1-2H3/t13-,18-,19-,21-,22-,23+/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Bruzin | MeSH | | Dimethoxystrychnine | MeSH | | 10,11-Dimethoxystrychnine | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C23H26N2O4 |
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| Average Mass | 394.4710 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 394.18926 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (1R,11S,18S,20R,21R,22S)-4,5-dimethoxy-12-oxa-8,17-diazaheptacyclo[15.5.2.0^{1,18}.0^{2,7}.0^{8,22}.0^{11,21}.0^{15,20}]tetracosa-2(7),3,5,14-tetraen-9-one |
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| Traditional Name | (1R,11S,18S,20R,21R,22S)-4,5-dimethoxy-12-oxa-8,17-diazaheptacyclo[15.5.2.0^{1,18}.0^{2,7}.0^{8,22}.0^{11,21}.0^{15,20}]tetracosa-2(7),3,5,14-tetraen-9-one |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | COC1=CC2=C(C=C1OC)[C@@]13CCN4CC5=CCO[C@H]6CC(=O)N2[C@H]1[C@H]6[C@H]5C[C@@H]34 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C23H26N2O4/c1-27-16-8-14-15(9-17(16)28-2)25-20(26)10-18-21-13-7-19-23(14,22(21)25)4-5-24(19)11-12(13)3-6-29-18/h3,8-9,13,18-19,21-22H,4-7,10-11H2,1-2H3/t13-,18-,19-,21-,22-,23+/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-IBTVXLQLSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as strychnos alkaloids. These are alkaloids having a core structure based on the strychnan, stemmadenine (seco-curan), or the akuammicine (curan) skeleton. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Alkaloids and derivatives |
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| Class | Strychnos alkaloids |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Strychnos alkaloids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Strychnan skeleton
- Akuammicine-skeleton
- Stemmadenine-skeleton
- Carbazole
- Quinolidine
- Indole or derivatives
- Indolizidine
- Anisole
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Delta-lactam
- Piperidinone
- Aralkylamine
- Piperidine
- Benzenoid
- N-alkylpyrrolidine
- Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
- Pyrrolidine
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Tertiary amine
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Lactam
- Carboxamide group
- Azacycle
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Ether
- Dialkyl ether
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Amine
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Jiang W, Tang M, Yang L, Zhao X, Gao J, Jiao Y, Li T, Tie C, Gao T, Han Y, Jiang JD: Analgesic Alkaloids Derived From Traditional Chinese Medicine in Pain Management. Front Pharmacol. 2022 May 10;13:851508. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.851508. eCollection 2022. [PubMed:35620295 ]
- Guo Y, Meng Z, Gu Y, Li W, Sun S, Wang Q, Kuang H: HPLC-MS/MS analysis of primary alkaloids in rat plasma after oral administration of "Nux vomica - Glycyrrhiza glabra decoction": A pharmacokinetic study. J Ethnopharmacol. 2022 Nov 15;298:115588. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2022.115588. Epub 2022 Aug 2. [PubMed:35931305 ]
- Hong B, Grzech D, Caputi L, Sonawane P, Lopez CER, Kamileen MO, Hernandez Lozada NJ, Grabe V, O'Connor SE: Biosynthesis of strychnine. Nature. 2022 Jul;607(7919):617-622. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04950-4. Epub 2022 Jul 6. [PubMed:35794473 ]
- Duan X, Sun H, Zhang T, Qin J, Cui R, Sun H: Brucine restores sodium nitroprusside-induced chondrocyte dysfunction by suppressing the GSK-3beta/beta-catenin pathway. Chem Biol Interact. 2022 May 26:109980. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2022.109980. [PubMed:35644218 ]
- Chen S, Ali I, Li X, Long D, Zhang Y, Long R, Huang X: Shifts in Fecal Metabolite Profiles Associated With Ramadan Fasting Among Chinese and Pakistani Individuals. Front Nutr. 2022 May 3;9:845086. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.845086. eCollection 2022. [PubMed:35600819 ]
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