| Record Information |
|---|
| Version | 2.0 |
|---|
| Created at | 2022-04-27 22:01:16 UTC |
|---|
| Updated at | 2022-04-27 22:01:16 UTC |
|---|
| NP-MRD ID | NP0050665 |
|---|
| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
|---|
| Natural Product Identification |
|---|
| Common Name | Ranunculin |
|---|
| Description | Ranunculin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glycosyl compounds. These are glycoside in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via a O-glycosidic bond. Ranunculin is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). On maceration, for example when the plant is wounded, it is enzymatically broken down into glucose and the toxin protoanemonin. Ranunculin is an instable glucoside found in plants of the buttercup family (Ranunculaceae). Ranunculin is a potentially toxic compound. Ranunculin (RAN) inhibited the incorporation of 3H-labeled precursors into DNA and RNA of L1210 cells. In the meantime, SOD and CAT were shown to partly revoke the inhibitory effects of RAN upon the incorporation of 3H-TdR into DNA. The cytotoxicity of RAN in vitro may be due to inhibition of DNA polymerase and increase of oxygen free radicals. Ranunculin is found in Pulsatilla chinensis , Anemone coronaria, Anemone nemorosa, Anemone occidentalis, Anemone patens, Anemone ranunculoides, Anemone spp., Caltha palustris L. , Clematis alpina, Clematis flammula , Clematis recta , Clematis spp., Clematis vitalba , Pulsatilla pratensis, Pulsatilla vulgaris , Ranunculus acris , Ranunculus bulbosus , Ranunculus multifidus , Ranunculus pinguis, Ranunculus sceleratus , Ranunculus spp. and Trollius europaeus. RAN (15 mumol/L) markedly decreased DNA synthesis catalyzed by DNA polymerase I and promoted the generation of superoxide anions in DMSO/KO2 system. |
|---|
| Structure | [H][C@]1(CO[C@]2([H])O[C@]([H])(CO)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]2([H])O)OC(=O)C=C1 InChI=1S/C11H16O8/c12-3-6-8(14)9(15)10(16)11(19-6)17-4-5-1-2-7(13)18-5/h1-2,5-6,8-12,14-16H,3-4H2/t5-,6+,8+,9-,10+,11+/m0/s1 |
|---|
| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
|---|
| ((2S)-5-oxo-2,5-Dihydro-2-furanyl)methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | MeSH |
|
|---|
| Chemical Formula | C11H16O8 |
|---|
| Average Mass | 276.2399 Da |
|---|
| Monoisotopic Mass | 276.08452 Da |
|---|
| IUPAC Name | (5S)-5-({[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one |
|---|
| Traditional Name | ranunculin |
|---|
| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
|---|
| SMILES | [H][C@]1(CO[C@]2([H])O[C@]([H])(CO)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]2([H])O)OC(=O)C=C1 |
|---|
| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C11H16O8/c12-3-6-8(14)9(15)10(16)11(19-6)17-4-5-1-2-7(13)18-5/h1-2,5-6,8-12,14-16H,3-4H2/t5-,6+,8+,9-,10+,11+/m0/s1 |
|---|
| InChI Key | TYWXNGXVSZRXNA-NVZSGMJQSA-N |
|---|
| Experimental Spectra |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Species |
|---|
| Species of Origin | |
|---|
| Chemical Taxonomy |
|---|
| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glycosyl compounds. These are glycoside in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via a O-glycosidic bond. |
|---|
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|
| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
|---|
| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
|---|
| Sub Class | Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates |
|---|
| Direct Parent | O-glycosyl compounds |
|---|
| Alternative Parents | |
|---|
| Substituents | - Hexose monosaccharide
- O-glycosyl compound
- 2-furanone
- Monosaccharide
- Oxane
- Dihydrofuran
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
- Enoate ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Lactone
- Secondary alcohol
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Oxacycle
- Acetal
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Polyol
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Primary alcohol
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
|
|---|
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
|---|
| External Descriptors | |
|---|
| Physical Properties |
|---|
| State | Not Available |
|---|
| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
|---|
| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
|
|---|
| Predicted Properties | |
|---|