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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-04-27 21:59:33 UTC
Updated at2022-04-27 21:59:33 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0050627
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameRobustaflavone
DescriptionRobustaflavone, also known as 3',6''-biapigenin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as biflavonoids and polyflavonoids. These are organic compounds containing at least two flavan/flavone units. These units are usually linked through CC or C-O-C bonds. Some examples include C2-O-C3, C2-O-C4, C3'-C3''', and C6-C8''. Thus, robustaflavone is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. A biflavonoid that is obtained by oxidative coupling of two molecules of apigenin resulting in a bond between positions C-3 of the hydroxyphenyl ring and C-6 of the chromene ring. Robustaflavone is found in Agathis robusta, Araucaria spp., Callitropsis nootkatensis, Cunninghamia lanceolata Hook.f. , Garcinia brevipedicellata, Garcinia multiflora, Juniperus bermudiana, Juniperus spp., Podocarpus imbricatus, Rhus spp., Rhus succedanea , Selaginella delicatula, Selaginella denticulata, Selaginella labordei, Selaginella lepidophylla, Selaginella selaginoides, Selaginella sinensis, Selaginella tamariscina, Selaginella willdenowii and Toxicodendron succedaneum. Robustaflavone was first documented in 1998 (PMID: 9806485). Robustaflavone is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral (PMID: 10843573) (PMID: 19280159).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3',6''-BiapigeninChEBI
6-(5-(5,7-Dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneChEBI
Chemical FormulaC30H18O10
Average Mass538.4640 Da
Monoisotopic Mass538.09000 Da
IUPAC Name6-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-2-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one
Traditional Namerobustaflavone
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C(=C(O)C=C2O1)C1=CC(=CC=C1O)C1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C30H18O10/c31-15-4-1-13(2-5-15)23-11-22(37)29-26(39-23)12-20(35)27(30(29)38)17-7-14(3-6-18(17)33)24-10-21(36)28-19(34)8-16(32)9-25(28)40-24/h1-12,31-35,38H
InChI KeyBORWSEZUWHQTOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Agathis robustaPlant
Araucaria spp.Plant
Callitropsis nootkatensisLOTUS Database
Cunninghamia lanceolata Hook.f.Plant
Garcinia brevipedicellataPlant
Garcinia multifloraLOTUS Database
Juniperus bermudianaLOTUS Database
Juniperus spp.Plant
Podocarpus imbricatusPlant
Rhus spp.Plant
Rhus succedaneaPlant
Selaginella delicatula-
Selaginella denticulataLOTUS Database
Selaginella labordeiLOTUS Database
Selaginella lepidophyllaLOTUS Database
Selaginella selaginoidesLOTUS Database
Selaginella sinensisLOTUS Database
Selaginella tamariscinaLOTUS Database
Selaginella willdenowiiLOTUS Database
Toxicodendron succedaneumLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as biflavonoids and polyflavonoids. These are organic compounds containing at least two flavan/flavone units. These units are usually linked through CC or C-O-C bonds. Some examples include C2-O-C3, C2-O-C4, C3'-C3''', and C6-C8''.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassBiflavonoids and polyflavonoids
Direct ParentBiflavonoids and polyflavonoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Bi- and polyflavonoid skeleton
  • 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 5-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 7-hydroxyflavonoid
  • Flavone
  • Hydroxyflavonoid
  • Chromone
  • Benzopyran
  • 1-benzopyran
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Pyranone
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Pyran
  • Benzenoid
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP4.5ALOGPS
logP5.09ChemAxon
logS-4.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)6.06ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count10ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count6ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area173.98 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity144.91 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability54.79 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings6ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00001094
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC10179
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5281694
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID8881
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Lin LC, Kuo YC, Chou CJ: Cytotoxic biflavonoids from Selaginella delicatula. J Nat Prod. 2000 May;63(5):627-30. doi: 10.1021/np990538m. [PubMed:10843573 ]
  2. Xu GH, Ryoo IJ, Kim YH, Choo SJ, Yoo ID: Free radical scavenging and antielastase activities of flavonoids from the fruits of Thuja orientalis. Arch Pharm Res. 2009 Feb;32(2):275-82. doi: 10.1007/s12272-009-1233-y. Epub 2009 Mar 13. [PubMed:19280159 ]
  3. Zembower DE, Lin YM, Flavin MT, Chen FC, Korba BE: Robustaflavone, a potential non-nucleoside anti-hepatitis B agent. Antiviral Res. 1998 Aug;39(2):81-8. doi: 10.1016/s0166-3542(98)00033-3. [PubMed:9806485 ]