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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-03-17 21:05:29 UTC
Updated at2022-03-17 21:05:29 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0048996
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameDiosgenin 3-[glucosyl-(1->6)-glucosyl-(1->4)-rhamnosyl-(1->4)[rhamnosyl-(1->2)]-glucoside]
DescriptionDiosgenin 3-[glucosyl-(1->6)-glucosyl-(1->4)-rhamnosyl-(1->4)[rhamnosyl-(1->2)]-glucoside] belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative. Diosgenin 3-[glucosyl-(1->6)-glucosyl-(1->4)-rhamnosyl-(1->4)[rhamnosyl-(1->2)]-glucoside] is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, diosgenin 3-[glucosyl-(1->6)-glucosyl-(1->4)-rhamnosyl-(1->4)[rhamnosyl-(1->2)]-glucoside] has been detected, but not quantified in, onion-family vegetables. Diosgenin 3-[glucosyl-(1->6)-glucosyl-(1->4)-rhamnosyl-(1->4)[rhamnosyl-(1->2)]-glucoside] is found in Allium vineale. This could make diosgenin 3-[glucosyl-(1->6)-glucosyl-(1->4)-rhamnosyl-(1->4)[rhamnosyl-(1->2)]-glucoside] a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC57H92O26
Average Mass1193.3248 Da
Monoisotopic Mass1192.58768 Da
IUPAC Name2-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-{[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-eneoxy}-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
Traditional Name2-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-{[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-eneoxy}-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
CAS Registry Number121372-76-7
SMILES
CC1C2C(CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC2OC(CO)C(OC3OC(C)C(OC4OC(COC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C2OC2OC(C)C(O)C(O)C2O)OC11CCC(C)CO1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C57H92O26/c1-21-9-14-57(73-19-21)22(2)34-30(83-57)16-29-27-8-7-25-15-26(10-12-55(25,5)28(27)11-13-56(29,34)6)76-54-49(82-51-43(68)38(63)35(60)23(3)74-51)46(71)48(32(18-59)78-54)81-52-45(70)41(66)47(24(4)75-52)80-53-44(69)40(65)37(62)33(79-53)20-72-50-42(67)39(64)36(61)31(17-58)77-50/h7,21-24,26-54,58-71H,8-20H2,1-6H3
InChI KeyRARXBXNBVUQZTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Allium cepaFooDB
    • Shmuel Yannai Dictionary of Food Compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, Flavors, and Ingredients. Chap...
Allium fistulosumFooDB
    • Shmuel Yannai Dictionary of Food Compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, Flavors, and Ingredients. Chap...
Allium vinealeLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassSteroidal glycosides
Direct ParentSteroidal saponins
Alternative ParentsNot Available
SubstituentsNot Available
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.06ALOGPS
logP-1.8ChemAxon
logS-2.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.67ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count26ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count14ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area393.98 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count13ChemAxon
Refractivity279.24 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability125.99 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings11ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0038023
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB017232
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound14393907
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References