| Record Information |
|---|
| Version | 2.0 |
|---|
| Created at | 2022-03-17 20:59:22 UTC |
|---|
| Updated at | 2022-03-17 20:59:22 UTC |
|---|
| NP-MRD ID | NP0048620 |
|---|
| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
|---|
| Natural Product Identification |
|---|
| Common Name | Phytoene |
|---|
| Description | Phytoene belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carotenes. These are a type of unsaturated hydrocarbons containing eight consecutive isoprene units. They are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Phytoene is found in Actinidia chinensis , Actinidia deliciosa , Actinidia macrosperma, Tagetes erecta , Agrobacterium aurantiacum, Arabidopsis thaliana, Aspergillus giganteus, Aureococcus anaphagefferens, Brassica oleracea L.var.Botrytis , Brassica rapa ssp. chinensis , Celastrus orbiculatus, Citrus aurantium, Citrus reticulata , Citrus sinensis, Coffea canephora , Deinococcus radiodurans, Erwinia herbicola strain Eho10, Erwinia herbicola strain Eho13, Flavobacterium sp. Strain R1534, Hibiscus syriacus, Lycopersicon esculentum var. 'Tangella' , Momordica charantia , Myxococcus xanthus, Neurospora crassa YLO, Olea europaea, Ononis spinosa , Ononis repens, Erwinia uredovora, Passiflora edulis , Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Pisum sativum, Rhodobacter capsulatus, Rhodobacter sphaeroides, Rhodomicrobium vannielii, Rhodospirillum rubrum, Solanum lycopersicum var.Tangella , Solanum tuberosum , Streptomyces griseus, Synechococcus sp. strain PCC7942, Synechocystis sp. strain PC6803, Thalassiosiria pseudonana, Thermus thermophilus, Triticum aestivum , Vitis vinifera and Zea mays. Phytoene is possibly neutral. |
|---|
| Structure | [H]\C(CCC(C)=C([H])CC\C(C)=C(/[H])\C(\[H])=C(/[H])\C(\[H])=C(/C)CC\C([H])=C(/C)CC\C([H])=C(\C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C InChI=1S/C40H64/c1-33(2)19-13-23-37(7)27-17-31-39(9)29-15-25-35(5)21-11-12-22-36(6)26-16-30-40(10)32-18-28-38(8)24-14-20-34(3)4/h11-12,19-22,27-30H,13-18,23-26,31-32H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,35-21+,36-22+,37-27-,38-28-,39-29-,40-30+ |
|---|
| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
|---|
| 15,15'-cis-Phytoene | HMDB | | 15-cis-Phytoene | HMDB | | 15Z-Phytoene isomer | HMDB |
|
|---|
| Chemical Formula | C40H64 |
|---|
| Average Mass | 544.9362 Da |
|---|
| Monoisotopic Mass | 544.50080 Da |
|---|
| IUPAC Name | (6Z,10Z,14E,16E,18E,22E,26Z)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,16,18,22,26,30-nonaene |
|---|
| Traditional Name | (6Z,10Z,14E,16E,18E,22E,26Z)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,16,18,22,26,30-nonaene |
|---|
| CAS Registry Number | 540-04-5 |
|---|
| SMILES | [H]\C(CCC(C)=C([H])CC\C(C)=C(/[H])\C(\[H])=C(/[H])\C(\[H])=C(/C)CC\C([H])=C(/C)CC\C([H])=C(\C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C |
|---|
| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C40H64/c1-33(2)19-13-23-37(7)27-17-31-39(9)29-15-25-35(5)21-11-12-22-36(6)26-16-30-40(10)32-18-28-38(8)24-14-20-34(3)4/h11-12,19-22,27-30H,13-18,23-26,31-32H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,35-21+,36-22+,37-27-,38-28-,39-29-,40-30+ |
|---|
| InChI Key | YVLPJIGOMTXXLP-COJWMZADSA-N |
|---|
| Experimental Spectra |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Species |
|---|
| Species of Origin | |
|---|
| Chemical Taxonomy |
|---|
| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carotenes. These are a type of unsaturated hydrocarbons containing eight consecutive isoprene units. They are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. |
|---|
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|
| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
|---|
| Class | Prenol lipids |
|---|
| Sub Class | Tetraterpenoids |
|---|
| Direct Parent | Carotenes |
|---|
| Alternative Parents | |
|---|
| Substituents | - Carotene
- Branched unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Olefin
- Acyclic olefin
- Hydrocarbon
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
|
|---|
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
|---|
| External Descriptors | Not Available |
|---|
| Physical Properties |
|---|
| State | Not Available |
|---|
| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
|---|
| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
|
|---|
| Predicted Properties | |
|---|