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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-03-17 20:59:21 UTC
Updated at2022-03-17 20:59:21 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0048619
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameAlloxanthin
DescriptionAlloxanthin, also known as cryptomonaxanthin or manixanthin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diterpenoids. These are terpene compounds formed by four isoprene units. Alloxanthin is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, Alloxanthin has been detected, but not quantified in, channel catfish and mollusks. Alloxanthin is found in Aplidium pliciferum, Asterias amurensis, Branchiostegus japonicus, Corbicula japonica , Corbicula sandai , Corydoras melanistius, Crassostrea gigas, Cryptomonas ovata, Gelliodes callista, Halocynthia roretzi, Hemiselmis virescens, Liobagrus reinii, Malapterurus electricus, Mytilus coruscus, Mytilus edulis , Paralithodes brevipes, Pecten jacobaeus, Pecten maximus , Pelteobagrus nudiceps , Plotosus lineatus , Rhinogobius brunneus, Silurus asotus , Silurus biwaensis , Silurus lithophilus and Silurus microdorsalis. This could make alloxanthin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
7,7',8,8'-Tetradehydro-b,b-carotene-3,3'-diolHMDB
CryptomonaxanthinHMDB
ManixanthinHMDB
PectenoxanthinHMDB
AlloxanthinMeSH
Chemical FormulaC40H52O2
Average Mass564.8397 Da
Monoisotopic Mass564.39673 Da
IUPAC Name4-[(3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E)-18-(4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15-heptaen-1,17-diyn-1-yl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol
Traditional Name4-[(3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E)-18-(4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15-heptaen-1,17-diyn-1-yl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol
CAS Registry Number28380-31-6
SMILES
C\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)C#CC1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)C#CC1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C40H52O2/c1-29(17-13-19-31(3)21-23-37-33(5)25-35(41)27-39(37,7)8)15-11-12-16-30(2)18-14-20-32(4)22-24-38-34(6)26-36(42)28-40(38,9)10/h11-20,35-36,41-42H,25-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,29-15+,30-16+,31-19+,32-20+
InChI KeyDVICWXUADSCSLL-PJQROKOUSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Aplidium pliciferumLOTUS Database
Asterias amurensisLOTUS Database
Branchiostegus japonicusLOTUS Database
Corbicula japonicaPlant
Corbicula sandaiPlant
Corydoras melanistiusAnimalia
Crassostrea gigasLOTUS Database
Cryptomonas ovataChromalveolata
Gelliodes callistaLOTUS Database
Halocynthia roretziLOTUS Database
Hemiselmis virescens-
Ictalurus punctatusFooDB
Liobagrus reiniiAnimalia
Malapterurus electricusAnimalia
Mytilus coruscusLOTUS Database
Mytilus edulis-
Paralithodes brevipesLOTUS Database
Pecten jacobaeusLOTUS Database
Pecten maximusAnimalia
Pelteobagrus nudicepsAnimalia
Plotosus lineatusAnimalia
Rhinogobius brunneusLOTUS Database
Silurus asotusAnimalia
Silurus biwaensisAnimalia
Silurus lithophilusAnimalia
Silurus microdorsalisAnimalia
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diterpenoids. These are terpene compounds formed by four isoprene units.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassDiterpenoids
Direct ParentDiterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diterpenoid
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP7.72ALOGPS
logP8.24ChemAxon
logS-5.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)18.72ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.87ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area40.46 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count10ChemAxon
Refractivity191.44 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability73.35 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0036874
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB015830
KNApSAcK IDC00022862
Chemspider ID10469527
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound12305997
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References