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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-03-17 20:53:38 UTC
Updated at2022-03-17 20:53:38 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0048259
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameRishitin
DescriptionRishitin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diols. These are polyols containing an alcohol group at two adjacent positions. Studies using radioisotope labeled compounds, revealed however that solavetivone, 15-hydroxysolavetivone, lubimin and 3-hydroxylubimin are precursors of rishitin. Rishitin is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, Rishitin has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as potato, pepper (c. Annuum), orange bell peppers, red bell peppers, and green bell peppers. This could make rishitin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Same as the phytoalexin capsidiol, it belongs to the group of sesquiterpenes and is as such a FPP derivative. The biosynthetic pathway of rishitin has not yet been fully elucidated, and is still an active topic of research. Currently, the enzymes responsible for the synthesis of rishitin have not yet been discovered. Rishitin was named after the potato cultivar Rishiri, where it was first discovered in 1968. Rishitin belongs to a heterogeneous group of anti-microbial plant defense compounds termed phytoalexins and is produced upon pathogen attack. Rishitin is found in Nicotiana tabacum , Boeremia exigua, Phytophthora infestans, Solanum demissum, Solanum spp and Solanum spp.. Rishitin is a terpenoid compound, produced by some plants belonging to the Solanum family, including potato and tomato.
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC14H22O2
Average Mass222.3233 Da
Monoisotopic Mass222.16198 Da
IUPAC Name1-methyl-7-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalene-2,3-diol
Traditional Name1-methyl-7-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalene-2,3-diol
CAS Registry Number18178-54-6
SMILES
CC1C(O)C(O)CC2=C1CC(CC2)C(C)=C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C14H22O2/c1-8(2)10-4-5-11-7-13(15)14(16)9(3)12(11)6-10/h9-10,13-16H,1,4-7H2,2-3H3
InChI KeyXSCYYIVXGBKTOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Capsicum annuumFooDB
Nicotiana tabacumPlant
Phoma exiguaLOTUS Database
Phytophthora infestansChromalveolata
Solanum demissumPlant
Solanum lycopersicumFooDB
Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicumFooDB
Solanum sppPlant
Solanum spp.Plant
Solanum tuberosumFooDB
    • Shmuel Yannai Dictionary of Food Compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, Flavors, and Ingredients. Chap...
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diols. These are polyols containing an alcohol group at two adjacent positions.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassAlcohols and polyols
Direct Parent1,2-diols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Secondary alcohol
  • 1,2-diol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP1.91ALOGPS
logP1.79ChemAxon
logS-2.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)13.69ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area40.46 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity65.66 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability26.22 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0035593
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB014285
KNApSAcK IDC00003178
Chemspider ID465461
KEGG Compound IDC09715
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkRishitin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound534260
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General ReferencesNot Available