NP-MRD: Showing NP-Card for Sennoside A (NP0047936)

Jump To Section:

Identification Spectra BioTaxonomy ChemoTaxonomy Physical properties Links References XML

Record Information

Version

2.0

Created at

2022-03-17 20:48:22 UTC

Updated at

2022-03-17 20:48:22 UTC

NP-MRD ID

NP0047936

Secondary Accession Numbers

None

Natural Product Identification

Common Name

Sennoside A

Description

Sennoside A, also known as ND 10 or pursennid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthracenecarboxylic acids. These are organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid group attached to an anthracene ring system. Thus, sennoside a is considered to be an aromatic polyketide lipid molecule. Sennoside A is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Outside of the human body, Sennoside A has been detected, but not quantified in, garden rhubarbs and green vegetables. Sennoside A is found in Cassia acutifolia , Cassia angustifolia , Cassia fistula, Cassia senna , Cathartic principle, Rheum officinale , Rheum palmatum , Rheum tanguticum , Rumex acetosa , Rumex acetosella , Rumex confertus , Rumex crispus , Rumex hydrolapathum, Rumex obtusifolius and Senna alexandrina. Sennoside A was first documented in 2004 (PMID: 15497761). This could make sennoside a a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods (PMID: 20091132) (PMID: 21695913) (PMID: 15807252) (PMID: 21881230).

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI


  Mrv0541 02241215162D          

 64 71  0  0  1  0            999 V2000
   -2.8579    2.4750    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.1434    2.0625    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.4289    2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145    2.0625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000    2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145    2.0625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145    1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000    0.8250    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145   -0.4125    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289    0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289    0.8250    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434    1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434    2.0625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579    0.8250    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579    0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724   -0.4125    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868    0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868    0.8250    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724    1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724    2.0625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -0.4125    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7158    0.0000    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -1.2375    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434   -0.4125    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434   -1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579   -1.6500    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579   -2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434   -2.8875    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434   -3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289   -2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289   -1.6500    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145   -1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000   -1.6500    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000   -2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145   -2.8875    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145   -3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145   -1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.4289   -1.6500    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145   -0.4125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724   -2.8875    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724   -3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868   -4.1250    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868   -4.9500    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -5.3625    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -6.1875    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868   -6.6000    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7158   -4.9500    0.0000 C   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    6.4302   -5.3625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7158   -4.1250    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    6.4302   -3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -3.7125    0.0000 C   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -2.8875    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868   -2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868   -1.6500    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724   -1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000    3.3000    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145    3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145    3.7125    0.0000 C   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145    4.5375    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.4289    3.3000    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.1434    3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289   -0.8250    0.0000 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579   -0.8250    0.0000 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  1  0  0  0  0
  3  2  1  6  0  0  0
  3  4  1  0  0  0  0
  4  5  1  0  0  0  0
  5  6  1  6  0  0  0
  6  7  1  0  0  0  0
  7  8  2  0  0  0  0
  8  9  1  0  0  0  0
  9 10  2  0  0  0  0
 10 11  1  0  0  0  0
 11 12  2  0  0  0  0
  7 12  1  0  0  0  0
 12 13  1  0  0  0  0
 13 14  2  0  0  0  0
 13 15  1  0  0  0  0
 15 16  2  0  0  0  0
 16 17  1  0  0  0  0
 17 18  2  0  0  0  0
 18 19  1  0  0  0  0
 19 20  2  0  0  0  0
 15 20  1  0  0  0  0
 20 21  1  0  0  0  0
 18 22  1  0  0  0  0
 22 23  1  0  0  0  0
 22 24  2  0  0  0  0
 16 25  1  0  0  0  0
 11 25  1  0  0  0  0
 26 25  1  0  0  0  0
 26 27  1  0  0  0  0
 27 28  2  0  0  0  0
 28 29  1  0  0  0  0
 29 30  2  0  0  0  0
 29 31  1  0  0  0  0
 31 32  2  0  0  0  0
 26 32  1  0  0  0  0
 32 33  1  0  0  0  0
 33 34  2  0  0  0  0
 34 35  1  0  0  0  0
 35 36  2  0  0  0  0
 31 36  1  0  0  0  0
 36 37  1  0  0  0  0
 34 38  1  0  0  0  0
 38 39  1  0  0  0  0
 38 40  2  0  0  0  0
 28 41  1  0  0  0  0
 41 42  1  0  0  0  0
 43 42  1  1  0  0  0
 43 44  1  0  0  0  0
 44 45  1  0  0  0  0
 45 46  1  1  0  0  0
 46 47  1  0  0  0  0
 45 48  1  0  0  0  0
 48 49  1  6  0  0  0
 48 50  1  0  0  0  0
 50 51  1  1  0  0  0
 50 52  1  0  0  0  0
 43 52  1  0  0  0  0
 52 53  1  6  0  0  0
 41 54  2  0  0  0  0
 54 55  1  0  0  0  0
 55 56  2  0  0  0  0
 27 56  1  0  0  0  0
  5 57  1  0  0  0  0
 57 58  1  1  0  0  0
 57 59  1  0  0  0  0
 59 60  1  6  0  0  0
 59 61  1  0  0  0  0
  3 61  1  0  0  0  0
 61 62  1  1  0  0  0
 25 63  1  1  0  0  0
 26 64  1  1  0  0  0
M  END


  Mrv0541 02241215162D          

 64 71  0  0  1  0            999 V2000
   -2.8579    2.4750    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.1434    2.0625    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.4289    2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145    2.0625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000    2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145    2.0625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145    1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000    0.8250    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145   -0.4125    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289    0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289    0.8250    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434    1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434    2.0625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579    0.8250    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579    0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724   -0.4125    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868    0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868    0.8250    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724    1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724    2.0625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -0.4125    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7158    0.0000    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -1.2375    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434   -0.4125    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434   -1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579   -1.6500    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579   -2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434   -2.8875    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434   -3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289   -2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289   -1.6500    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145   -1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000   -1.6500    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000   -2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145   -2.8875    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145   -3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145   -1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.4289   -1.6500    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145   -0.4125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724   -2.8875    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724   -3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868   -4.1250    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868   -4.9500    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -5.3625    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -6.1875    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868   -6.6000    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7158   -4.9500    0.0000 C   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    6.4302   -5.3625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7158   -4.1250    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    6.4302   -3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -3.7125    0.0000 C   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0013   -2.8875    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868   -2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.2868   -1.6500    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724   -1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000    3.3000    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145    3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145    3.7125    0.0000 C   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145    4.5375    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.4289    3.3000    0.0000 C   0  0  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.1434    3.7125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289   -0.8250    0.0000 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579   -0.8250    0.0000 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  1  0  0  0  0
  3  2  1  6  0  0  0
  3  4  1  0  0  0  0
  4  5  1  0  0  0  0
  5  6  1  6  0  0  0
  6  7  1  0  0  0  0
  7  8  2  0  0  0  0
  8  9  1  0  0  0  0
  9 10  2  0  0  0  0
 10 11  1  0  0  0  0
 11 12  2  0  0  0  0
  7 12  1  0  0  0  0
 12 13  1  0  0  0  0
 13 14  2  0  0  0  0
 13 15  1  0  0  0  0
 15 16  2  0  0  0  0
 16 17  1  0  0  0  0
 17 18  2  0  0  0  0
 18 19  1  0  0  0  0
 19 20  2  0  0  0  0
 15 20  1  0  0  0  0
 20 21  1  0  0  0  0
 18 22  1  0  0  0  0
 22 23  1  0  0  0  0
 22 24  2  0  0  0  0
 16 25  1  0  0  0  0
 11 25  1  0  0  0  0
 26 25  1  0  0  0  0
 26 27  1  0  0  0  0
 27 28  2  0  0  0  0
 28 29  1  0  0  0  0
 29 30  2  0  0  0  0
 29 31  1  0  0  0  0
 31 32  2  0  0  0  0
 26 32  1  0  0  0  0
 32 33  1  0  0  0  0
 33 34  2  0  0  0  0
 34 35  1  0  0  0  0
 35 36  2  0  0  0  0
 31 36  1  0  0  0  0
 36 37  1  0  0  0  0
 34 38  1  0  0  0  0
 38 39  1  0  0  0  0
 38 40  2  0  0  0  0
 28 41  1  0  0  0  0
 41 42  1  0  0  0  0
 43 42  1  1  0  0  0
 43 44  1  0  0  0  0
 44 45  1  0  0  0  0
 45 46  1  1  0  0  0
 46 47  1  0  0  0  0
 45 48  1  0  0  0  0
 48 49  1  6  0  0  0
 48 50  1  0  0  0  0
 50 51  1  1  0  0  0
 50 52  1  0  0  0  0
 43 52  1  0  0  0  0
 52 53  1  6  0  0  0
 41 54  2  0  0  0  0
 54 55  1  0  0  0  0
 55 56  2  0  0  0  0
 27 56  1  0  0  0  0
  5 57  1  0  0  0  0
 57 58  1  1  0  0  0
 57 59  1  0  0  0  0
 59 60  1  6  0  0  0
 59 61  1  0  0  0  0
  3 61  1  0  0  0  0
 61 62  1  1  0  0  0
 25 63  1  1  0  0  0
 26 64  1  1  0  0  0
M  END
> <DATABASE_ID>
NP0047936

> <DATABASE_NAME>
NP-MRD

> <SMILES>
[H][C@]1(C2=C(C(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)=CC=C2)C(=O)C2=C1C=C(C=C2O)C(O)=O)[C@]1([H])C2=C(C(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)=CC=C2)C(=O)C2=C1C=C(C=C2O)C(O)=O

> <INCHI_IDENTIFIER>
InChI=1S/C42H38O20/c43-11-23-31(47)35(51)37(53)41(61-23)59-21-5-1-3-15-25(17-7-13(39(55)56)9-19(45)27(17)33(49)29(15)21)26-16-4-2-6-22(60-42-38(54)36(52)32(48)24(12-44)62-42)30(16)34(50)28-18(26)8-14(40(57)58)10-20(28)46/h1-10,23-26,31-32,35-38,41-48,51-54H,11-12H2,(H,55,56)(H,57,58)/t23-,24-,25-,26-,31-,32-,35+,36+,37-,38-,41-,42-/m1/s1

> <INCHI_KEY>
IPQVTOJGNYVQEO-KGFNBKMBSA-N

> <FORMULA>
C42H38O20

> <MOLECULAR_WEIGHT>
862.7391

> <EXACT_MASS>
862.195643656

> <JCHEM_ACCEPTOR_COUNT>
20

> <JCHEM_AVERAGE_POLARIZABILITY>
82.14119655946116

> <JCHEM_BIOAVAILABILITY>
0

> <JCHEM_DONOR_COUNT>
12

> <JCHEM_FORMAL_CHARGE>
0

> <JCHEM_GHOSE_FILTER>
0

> <JCHEM_IUPAC>
(9R)-9-[(9R)-2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9,10-dihydroanthracen-9-yl]-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-carboxylic acid

> <ALOGPS_LOGP>
0.94

> <JCHEM_LOGP>
1.188237431333333

> <ALOGPS_LOGS>
-3.06

> <JCHEM_MDDR_LIKE_RULE>
1

> <JCHEM_NUMBER_OF_RINGS>
8

> <JCHEM_PHYSIOLOGICAL_CHARGE>
-2

> <JCHEM_PKA>
3.8286942145275265

> <JCHEM_PKA_STRONGEST_ACIDIC>
3.226634051381244

> <JCHEM_PKA_STRONGEST_BASIC>
-3.9540754237026876

> <JCHEM_POLAR_SURFACE_AREA>
347.96

> <JCHEM_REFRACTIVITY>
205.44319999999996

> <JCHEM_ROTATABLE_BOND_COUNT>
9

> <JCHEM_RULE_OF_FIVE>
0

> <ALOGPS_SOLUBILITY>
7.53e-01 g/l

> <JCHEM_TRADITIONAL_IUPAC>
sennoside A

> <JCHEM_VEBER_RULE>
0

$$$$

HEADER    PROTEIN                                 24-FEB-12   NONE
TITLE     NULL                                                        
COMPND    NULL                                                        
SOURCE    NULL                                                        
KEYWDS    NULL                                                        
EXPDTA    NULL                                                        
AUTHOR    Marvin                                                      
REVDAT   1   24-FEB-12         0                                  
HETATM    1  O   UNK     0      -5.335   4.620   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    2  C   UNK     0      -4.001   3.850   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    3  C   UNK     0      -2.667   4.620   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    4  O   UNK     0      -1.334   3.850   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    5  C   UNK     0       0.000   4.620   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    6  O   UNK     0       1.334   3.850   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    7  C   UNK     0       1.334   2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    8  C   UNK     0       0.000   1.540   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    9  C   UNK     0       0.000   0.000   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   10  C   UNK     0       1.334  -0.770   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   11  C   UNK     0       2.667   0.000   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   12  C   UNK     0       2.667   1.540   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   13  C   UNK     0       4.001   2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   14  O   UNK     0       4.001   3.850   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   15  C   UNK     0       5.335   1.540   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   16  C   UNK     0       5.335   0.000   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   17  C   UNK     0       6.668  -0.770   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   18  C   UNK     0       8.002   0.000   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   19  C   UNK     0       8.002   1.540   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   20  C   UNK     0       6.668   2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   21  O   UNK     0       6.668   3.850   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   22  C   UNK     0       9.336  -0.770   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   23  O   UNK     0      10.669   0.000   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   24  O   UNK     0       9.336  -2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   25  C   UNK     0       4.001  -0.770   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   26  C   UNK     0       4.001  -2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   27  C   UNK     0       5.335  -3.080   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   28  C   UNK     0       5.335  -4.620   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   29  C   UNK     0       4.001  -5.390   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   30  O   UNK     0       4.001  -6.930   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   31  C   UNK     0       2.667  -4.620   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   32  C   UNK     0       2.667  -3.080   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   33  C   UNK     0       1.334  -2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   34  C   UNK     0       0.000  -3.080   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   35  C   UNK     0       0.000  -4.620   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   36  C   UNK     0       1.334  -5.390   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   37  O   UNK     0       1.334  -6.930   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   38  C   UNK     0      -1.334  -2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   39  O   UNK     0      -2.667  -3.080   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   40  O   UNK     0      -1.334  -0.770   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   41  C   UNK     0       6.668  -5.390   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   42  O   UNK     0       6.668  -6.930   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   43  C   UNK     0       8.002  -7.700   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   44  O   UNK     0       8.002  -9.240   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   45  C   UNK     0       9.336 -10.010   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   46  C   UNK     0       9.336 -11.550   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   47  O   UNK     0       8.002 -12.320   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   48  C   UNK     0      10.669  -9.240   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   49  O   UNK     0      12.003 -10.010   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   50  C   UNK     0      10.669  -7.700   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   51  O   UNK     0      12.003  -6.930   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   52  C   UNK     0       9.336  -6.930   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   53  O   UNK     0       9.336  -5.390   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   54  C   UNK     0       8.002  -4.620   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   55  C   UNK     0       8.002  -3.080   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   56  C   UNK     0       6.668  -2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   57  C   UNK     0       0.000   6.160   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   58  O   UNK     0       1.334   6.930   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   59  C   UNK     0      -1.334   6.930   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   60  O   UNK     0      -1.334   8.470   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   61  C   UNK     0      -2.667   6.160   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   62  O   UNK     0      -4.001   6.930   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   63  H   UNK     0       2.667  -1.540   0.000  0.00  0.00           H+0
HETATM   64  H   UNK     0       5.335  -1.540   0.000  0.00  0.00           H+0
CONECT    1    2                                                            
CONECT    2    1    3                                                       
CONECT    3    2    4   61                                                  
CONECT    4    3    5                                                       
CONECT    5    4    6   57                                                  
CONECT    6    5    7                                                       
CONECT    7    6    8   12                                                  
CONECT    8    7    9                                                       
CONECT    9    8   10                                                       
CONECT   10    9   11                                                       
CONECT   11   10   12   25                                                  
CONECT   12   11    7   13                                                  
CONECT   13   12   14   15                                                  
CONECT   14   13                                                            
CONECT   15   13   16   20                                                  
CONECT   16   15   17   25                                                  
CONECT   17   16   18                                                       
CONECT   18   17   19   22                                                  
CONECT   19   18   20                                                       
CONECT   20   19   15   21                                                  
CONECT   21   20                                                            
CONECT   22   18   23   24                                                  
CONECT   23   22                                                            
CONECT   24   22                                                            
CONECT   25   16   11   26   63                                             
CONECT   26   25   27   32   64                                             
CONECT   27   26   28   56                                                  
CONECT   28   27   29   41                                                  
CONECT   29   28   30   31                                                  
CONECT   30   29                                                            
CONECT   31   29   32   36                                                  
CONECT   32   31   26   33                                                  
CONECT   33   32   34                                                       
CONECT   34   33   35   38                                                  
CONECT   35   34   36                                                       
CONECT   36   35   31   37                                                  
CONECT   37   36                                                            
CONECT   38   34   39   40                                                  
CONECT   39   38                                                            
CONECT   40   38                                                            
CONECT   41   28   42   54                                                  
CONECT   42   41   43                                                       
CONECT   43   42   44   52                                                  
CONECT   44   43   45                                                       
CONECT   45   44   46   48                                                  
CONECT   46   45   47                                                       
CONECT   47   46                                                            
CONECT   48   45   49   50                                                  
CONECT   49   48                                                            
CONECT   50   48   51   52                                                  
CONECT   51   50                                                            
CONECT   52   50   43   53                                                  
CONECT   53   52                                                            
CONECT   54   41   55                                                       
CONECT   55   54   56                                                       
CONECT   56   55   27                                                       
CONECT   57    5   58   59                                                  
CONECT   58   57                                                            
CONECT   59   57   60   61                                                  
CONECT   60   59                                                            
CONECT   61   59    3   62                                                  
CONECT   62   61                                                            
CONECT   63   25                                                            
CONECT   64   26                                                            
MASTER        0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0   64    0  142    0
END

View in JSmol

Synonyms

Value	Source
(-)-(9R,9'r)-5,5'-bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid	ChEBI
(-)-(9R,9'r)-5,5'-bis(b-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylate	Generator
(-)-(9R,9'r)-5,5'-bis(b-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid	Generator
(-)-(9R,9'r)-5,5'-bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylate	Generator
(-)-(9R,9'r)-5,5'-bis(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylate	Generator
(-)-(9R,9'r)-5,5'-bis(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid	Generator
Amyran	HMDB
Exprep	HMDB
Glaxenna	HMDB
Moivat	HMDB
Senan	HMDB
Tisasen a	HMDB
Sennoside a and b, calcium salt	HMDB
Sennoside a, calcium salt	HMDB
Sennoside b	HMDB
Sennoside b, calcium salt	HMDB
ND 10	HMDB
ND-10	HMDB
Pursennid	HMDB
Sennoside	HMDB
Sennoside a and b	HMDB
Sennoside a, calcium salt (1:1)	HMDB
Senokot	HMDB
Sennosides	MeSH
(9R,9R)-5,5-Bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9,10,10-tetrahydro-4,4-dihydroxy-10,10-dioxo(9,9-bianthracene)-2,2-dicarboxylic acid	MeSH
Sennosides sennoside a	MeSH
(9R,9's)-5,5'-Bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo(9,9'-bianthracene)-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid	MeSH
Sennosides a and b	MeSH
Sennoside b calcium	MeSH
Sennoside a+b calcium	MeSH
Sennoside a calcium	MeSH
Sennosides sennoside b	MeSH
Sennosides a and b acids	MeSH
Sennoside a calcium and sennoside b calcium	MeSH
(9,9'-Bianthracene)-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid, 5,5'-bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-, calcium salt (1:1)	MeSH
(R,r)-5,5'-bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo(9,9'-bianthracene)-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid	MeSH
(9,9'-Bianthracene)-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid, 5,5'-bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-, (9R,9's)-, calcium salt	MeSH

Chemical Formula

C₄₂H₃₈O₂₀

Average Mass

862.7391 Da

Monoisotopic Mass

862.19564 Da

IUPAC Name

(9R)-9-[(9R)-2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9,10-dihydroanthracen-9-yl]-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-carboxylic acid

Traditional Name

sennoside A

CAS Registry Number

81-27-6

SMILES

[H][C@]1(C2=C(C(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)=CC=C2)C(=O)C2=C1C=C(C=C2O)C(O)=O)[C@]1([H])C2=C(C(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)=CC=C2)C(=O)C2=C1C=C(C=C2O)C(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C42H38O20/c43-11-23-31(47)35(51)37(53)41(61-23)59-21-5-1-3-15-25(17-7-13(39(55)56)9-19(45)27(17)33(49)29(15)21)26-16-4-2-6-22(60-42-38(54)36(52)32(48)24(12-44)62-42)30(16)34(50)28-18(26)8-14(40(57)58)10-20(28)46/h1-10,23-26,31-32,35-38,41-48,51-54H,11-12H2,(H,55,56)(H,57,58)/t23-,24-,25-,26-,31-,32-,35+,36+,37-,38-,41-,42-/m1/s1

InChI Key

IPQVTOJGNYVQEO-KGFNBKMBSA-N

Experimental Spectra

Not Available

Predicted Spectra

Not Available

Chemical Shift Submissions

Not Available

Species

Species of Origin

Species Name	Source	Reference
Cassia acutifolia	Plant	KNApSAcK
Cassia angustifolia	Plant	KNApSAcK
Cassia fistula	LOTUS Database	35616633
Cassia senna	Plant	KNApSAcK
Cathartic principle	-	KNApSAcK
Rheum officinale	Plant	KNApSAcK
Rheum palmatum	Plant	KNApSAcK
Rheum rhabarbarum	FooDB	Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
Rheum tanguticum	Plant	KNApSAcK
Rumex acetosa	Plant	KNApSAcK
Rumex acetosella	Plant	KNApSAcK
Rumex confertus	Plant	KNApSAcK
Rumex crispus	Plant	KNApSAcK
Rumex hydrolapathum	Plant	KNApSAcK
Rumex obtusifolius	Plant	KNApSAcK
Senna alexandrina	LOTUS Database	35616633

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthracenecarboxylic acids. These are organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid group attached to an anthracene ring system.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Benzenoids

Class

Anthracenes

Sub Class

Anthracenecarboxylic acids and derivatives

Direct Parent

Anthracenecarboxylic acids

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Anthracene carboxylic acid
Phenolic glycoside
2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid
2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid or derivatives
Glycosyl compound
O-glycosyl compound
Hydroxybenzoic acid
Aryl ketone
1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
Monosaccharide
Oxane
Vinylogous acid
Ketone
Secondary alcohol
Acetal
Carboxylic acid derivative
Carboxylic acid
Oxacycle
Organoheterocyclic compound
Polyol
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Alcohol
Primary alcohol
Organic oxygen compound
Organooxygen compound
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds

External Descriptors

oxo dicarboxylic acid (CHEBI:9112 )
sennosides (CHEBI:9112 )
Polyketides (C10404 )
Anthracenes and phenanthrenes (C10404 )
Anthrone type (C10404 )
Anthracenes and phenanthrenes (LMPK13040016 )

Physical Properties

State

Not Available

Experimental Properties

Property	Value	Reference
Melting Point	Not Available	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available	Not Available
Water Solubility	Not Available	Not Available
LogP	Not Available	Not Available

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
logP	0.94	ALOGPS
logP	1.19	ChemAxon
logS	-3.1	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	3.23	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-4	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-2	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	20	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	12	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	347.96 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	9	ChemAxon
Refractivity	205.44 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	82.14 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	8	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	No	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	No	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	No	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	Yes	ChemAxon

External Links

HMDB ID

HMDB0034317

DrugBank ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FoodDB ID

KNApSAcK ID

Chemspider ID

KEGG Compound ID

BioCyc ID

Not Available

BiGG ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Not Available

METLIN ID

Not Available

PubChem Compound

73111

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

9112

Good Scents ID

Not Available

References

General References

Yamasaki K, Kawaguchi M, Tagami T, Sawabe Y, Takatori S: Simple and rapid analysis of sennoside A and sennoside B contained in crude drugs and crude drug products by solid-phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography. J Nat Med. 2010 Apr;64(2):126-32. doi: 10.1007/s11418-009-0377-x. Epub 2009 Dec 17. [PubMed:20091132 ]
Xiao J, Fang C, Yang J, Yang D: [Determination of sennoside A and sennoside B simultaneously in health food by HPLC]. Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2011 May;40(3):355-7. [PubMed:21695913 ]
Verloop Q, Marais AF, de Villiers MM, Liebenberg W: Compatibility of sennoside A and B with pharmaceutical excipients. Pharmazie. 2004 Sep;59(9):728-30. [PubMed:15497761 ]
Zheng Z, Zhu C: [Determination of sennoside A in rhubarb extracts by HPLC]. Zhong Yao Cai. 2004 Dec;27(12):950-1. [PubMed:15807252 ]
Matsui E, Takayama K, Sato E, Okamura N: The influence of glycyrrhiza and antibiotics on the purgative action of sennoside a from Daiokanzoto in mice. Biol Pharm Bull. 2011;34(9):1438-42. doi: 10.1248/bpb.34.1438. [PubMed:21881230 ]

Showing NP-Card for Sennoside A (NP0047936)

MOL for NP0047936 (Sennoside A)

3D MOL for NP0047936 (Sennoside A)

3D SDF for NP0047936 (Sennoside A)

3D-SDF for NP0047936 (Sennoside A)

PDB for NP0047936 (Sennoside A)

3D PDB for NP0047936 (Sennoside A)

SMILES for NP0047936 (Sennoside A)

INCHI for NP0047936 (Sennoside A)

Structure for NP0047936 (Sennoside A)

3D Structure for NP0047936 (Sennoside A)