| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-03-17 20:47:10 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-03-17 20:47:11 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0047862 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Gyrocyanin |
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| Description | Gyrocyanin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids. These are phenols that are unsubstituted at the 2-position. Gyrocyanin is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, Gyrocyanin has been detected, but not quantified in, mushrooms. Gyrocyanin is found in Gyroporus cyanescens . This could make gyrocyanin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. |
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| Structure | OC1=C(C(=O)C(C1=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 InChI=1S/C17H12O5/c18-11-5-1-9(2-6-11)13-15(20)14(17(22)16(13)21)10-3-7-12(19)8-4-10/h1-8,13,18-19,22H |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 3,5-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2,4-cyclopentanetrione | HMDB | | 4-Hydroxy-2,5-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-cyclopentene-1,3-dione, 9ci | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C17H12O5 |
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| Average Mass | 296.2742 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 296.06847 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 4-hydroxy-2,5-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclopent-4-ene-1,3-dione |
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| Traditional Name | 4-hydroxy-2,5-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclopent-4-ene-1,3-dione |
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| CAS Registry Number | 52591-12-5 |
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| SMILES | OC1=C(C(=O)C(C1=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C17H12O5/c18-11-5-1-9(2-6-11)13-15(20)14(17(22)16(13)21)10-3-7-12(19)8-4-10/h1-8,13,18-19,22H |
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| InChI Key | DIFAFZFNMSLGGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | | Species Name | Source | Reference |
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| Agaricus bisporus | FooDB | - Shmuel Yannai Dictionary of Food Compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, Flavors, and Ingredients. Chap...
| | Gyroporus cyanescens | - | | | Pleurotus ostreatus | FooDB | - Shmuel Yannai Dictionary of Food Compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, Flavors, and Ingredients. Chap...
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids. These are phenols that are unsubstituted at the 2-position. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Phenols |
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| Sub Class | 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids |
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| Direct Parent | 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1,3-diketone
- 1,3-dicarbonyl compound
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Vinylogous acid
- Cyclic ketone
- Ketone
- Enol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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