| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-03-17 20:32:27 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-03-17 20:32:28 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0046968 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Methylisopropyl ketone |
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| Description | Methylisopropyl ketone belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketones. These are organic compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms R2C=O (neither R may be a hydrogen atom). Ketones that have one or more alpha-hydrogen atoms undergo keto-enol tautomerization, the tautomer being an enol. Thus, methylisopropyl ketone is considered to be an oxygenated hydrocarbon lipid molecule. Methylisopropyl ketone is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Methylisopropyl ketone exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Methylisopropyl ketone is a camphor tasting compound. Outside of the human body, Methylisopropyl ketone has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as evergreen blackberries, guava, potato, and sweet cherries. Methylisopropyl ketone is found in Aloe africana, Arum maculatum, Averrhoa carambola, Humulus lupulus and Spondias mombin. This could make methylisopropyl ketone a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-4(2)5(3)6/h4H,1-3H3 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2-Isopentanone | MeSH | | Isopropyl methyl ketone | MeSH | | 3-Methyl-2-butanone | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H10O |
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| Average Mass | 86.1323 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 86.07316 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 3-methylbutan-2-one |
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| Traditional Name | methyl isopropyl ketone |
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| CAS Registry Number | 563-80-4 |
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| SMILES | CC(C)C(C)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-4(2)5(3)6/h4H,1-3H3 |
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| InChI Key | SYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketones. These are organic compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms R2C=O (neither R may be a hydrogen atom). Ketones that have one or more alpha-hydrogen atoms undergo keto-enol tautomerization, the tautomer being an enol. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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| Direct Parent | Ketones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Ketone
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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