Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-03-17 20:30:35 UTC
Updated at2022-03-17 20:30:35 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0046852
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name1-Pentadecanol
DescriptionPentadecanol, also known as neodol 5, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty alcohols. These are fatty alcohols that have an aliphatic tail of 13 to 21 carbon atoms. Thus, pentadecanol is considered to be a fatty alcohol lipid molecule. Dependent pancreatic carboxyl esterase, releasing long chain alcohols and fatty acids that are absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. Pentadecanol is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Outside of the human body, Pentadecanol has been detected, but not quantified in, bitter gourds and soft-necked garlics. This could make pentadecanol a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. The metabolism of these compounds is impaired in several inherited human peroxisomal disorders, including adrenoleukodystrophy and Sjögren-Larsson syndrome. 20 Mg per day of mixed C24?. Very long chain fatty alcohols (VLCFA), obtained from plant waxes and beeswax have been reported to lower plasma cholesterol in humans. Studies of fatty alcohol metabolism in fibroblasts suggest that very long chain fatty alcohols, fatty aldehydes, and fatty acids are reversibly inter-converted in a fatty alcohol cycle. Reports suggest that 5–20 mg per day of mixed C24–C34 alcohols, including octacosanol and triacontanol, lower low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol by 21%–29% and raise high-density lipoprotein cholesterol by 8%–15%. 1-Pentadecanol is found in Ambrosia trifida, Angelica gigas, Breynia vitis-idaea, Cichorium endivia, Eucalyptus globulus, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Hamamelis virginiana, Morina persica and Pelargonium endlicherianum. 1-Pentadecanol was first documented in 2010 (PMID: 20491078). Wax esters are hydrolyzed by a bile salt-dependent pancreatic carboxyl esterase, releasing long chain alcohols and fatty acids that are absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract (PMID: 22260222).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-PentadecanolChEBI
N-1-PentadecanolChEBI
N-PentadecanolChEBI
Pentadecyl alcoholChEBI
1-Pentadecanol (acd/name 4.0)HMDB
N-PpentadecanolHMDB
Neodol 5HMDB
Pentadecan-1-olHMDB
Pentadecanol-(1)HMDB
Chemical FormulaC15H32O
Average Mass228.4140 Da
Monoisotopic Mass228.24532 Da
IUPAC Namepentadecan-1-ol
Traditional Name1-pentadecanol
CAS Registry Number629-76-5
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C15H32O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16/h16H,2-15H2,1H3
InChI KeyREIUXOLGHVXAEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Allium sativumFooDB
Ambrosia trifidaPlant
Angelica gigasLOTUS Database
Breynia vitis-idaeaLOTUS Database
Cichorium endiviaLOTUS Database
Eucalyptus globulusLOTUS Database
Glycyrrhiza glabraLOTUS Database
Hamamelis virginianaLOTUS Database
Momordica charantiaFooDB
Morina persicaLOTUS Database
Pelargonium endlicherianumLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty alcohols. These are fatty alcohols that have an aliphatic tail of 13 to 21 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty alcohols
Direct ParentLong-chain fatty alcohols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Long chain fatty alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP6.6ALOGPS
logP5.7ChemAxon
logS-6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)16.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area20.23 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count13ChemAxon
Refractivity72.75 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability32.25 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0013299
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB006219
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID11891
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCPD-11595
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link1-Pentadecanol
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound12397
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID77468
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Jerkovic I, Marijanovic Z, Ljubicic I, Gugic M: Contribution of the bees and combs to honey volatiles: blank-trial probe for chemical profiling of honey biodiversity. Chem Biodivers. 2010 May;7(5):1217-30. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.200900100. [PubMed:20491078 ]
  2. Agnihotri S, Wakode S, Ali M: Essential oil of Myrica esculenta Buch. Ham.: composition, antimicrobial and topical anti-inflammatory activities. Nat Prod Res. 2012;26(23):2266-9. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2011.652959. Epub 2012 Jan 19. [PubMed:22260222 ]