Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-03-17 20:08:01 UTC
Updated at2022-03-17 20:08:02 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0046568
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameCitronetin
DescriptionCitronetin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3. Thus, citronetin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. Citronetin is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Outside of the human body, Citronetin has been detected, but not quantified in, lemons. Citronetin is found in Galenia africana , Iris pseudacorus, Scutellaria amabilis, Scutellaria amabilis HARA and Scutellaria indica. This could make citronetin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC15H12O5
Average Mass272.2528 Da
Monoisotopic Mass272.06847 Da
IUPAC Name5,7-dihydroxy-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Traditional Name5,7-dihydroxy-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-4-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)CC(OC2=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C15H12O5/c16-8-5-11(18)15-12(19)7-13(20-14(15)6-8)9-3-1-2-4-10(9)17/h1-6,13,16-18H,7H2
InChI KeyLSLXUDALHVEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Citrus limonFooDB
Galenia africanaPlant
Iris pseudacorusLOTUS Database
Scutellaria amabilisLOTUS Database
Scutellaria amabilis HARAPlant
Scutellaria indicaPlant
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassFlavans
Direct ParentFlavanones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 5-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 7-hydroxyflavonoid
  • Flavanone
  • Hydroxyflavonoid
  • Chromone
  • Chromane
  • Benzopyran
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Aryl alkyl ketone
  • Aryl ketone
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Phenol
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Ketone
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Ether
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.45ALOGPS
logP2.84ChemAxon
logS-3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)7.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area86.99 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity71.29 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability27.08 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0150646
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB005026
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound179999
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General ReferencesNot Available