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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-03-17 19:56:16 UTC
Updated at2022-03-17 19:56:16 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0046328
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid
Description9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid, also known as 9,10-dhsa or 9,10-dioh 18:0, Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. 9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid is found in Apis cerana, Fusarium oxysporum, Ricinus communis and Trypanosoma brucei. 9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid was first documented in 2004 (PMID: 15005144). 9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
9,10-DHSAChEBI
9,10-DihydroxystearinsaeureChEBI
9,10-DiOH 18:0ChEBI
9,10-DiOH C18:0ChEBI
DHSAChEBI
DioxystearinsaeureChEBI
9,10-DihydroxystearateGenerator
9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid, ammonium saltMeSH
9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid, magnesium saltMeSH
9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid, monocalcium saltMeSH
9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid, sodium saltMeSH
9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid, (r*,s*)-isomerMeSH
9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid, potassium saltMeSH
9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid, (r*,r*)-isomerMeSH
9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid, dicalcium saltMeSH
9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid, lithium saltMeSH
Chemical FormulaC18H36O4
Average Mass316.4820 Da
Monoisotopic Mass316.26136 Da
IUPAC Name9,10-dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid
Traditional Name9,10-dihydroxystearic acid
CAS Registry Number120-87-6
SMILES
CCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C18H36O4/c1-2-3-4-5-7-10-13-16(19)17(20)14-11-8-6-9-12-15-18(21)22/h16-17,19-20H,2-15H2,1H3,(H,21,22)
InChI KeyVACHUYIREGFMSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Apis ceranaLOTUS Database
Arachis hypogaeaFooDB
Fusarium oxysporumFungi
Ricinus communisPlant
Trypanosoma bruceiLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acids and conjugates
Direct ParentLong-chain fatty acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Long-chain fatty acid
  • Hydroxy fatty acid
  • Secondary alcohol
  • 1,2-diol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP5.27ALOGPS
logP4.68ChemAxon
logS-3.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.62ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.1ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area77.76 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count16ChemAxon
Refractivity89.32 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability39.79 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB004012
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC19622
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound89377
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28724
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Awang R, Basri M, Ahmad S, Salleh AB: Lipase-catalyzed esterification of palm-based 9,10-dihydroxystearic acid and 1-octanol in hexane--a kinetic study. Biotechnol Lett. 2004 Jan;26(1):11-4. doi: 10.1023/b:bile.0000009452.73477.26. [PubMed:15005144 ]