NP-MRD: Showing NP-Card for Hexadecanal (NP0046101)

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Record Information

Version

2.0

Created at

2022-03-17 19:48:24 UTC

Updated at

2022-03-17 19:48:24 UTC

NP-MRD ID

NP0046101

Secondary Accession Numbers

None

Natural Product Identification

Common Name

Hexadecanal

Description

Palmitaldehyde, also known as 1-hexadecanal, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty aldehydes. These are long chain aldehydes with a chain of at least 12 carbon atoms. Thus, palmitaldehyde is considered to be a fatty aldehyde lipid molecule. Palmitaldehyde is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Palmitaldehyde exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Within humans, palmitaldehyde participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, O-phosphoethanolamine and palmitaldehyde can be biosynthesized from sphinganine 1-phosphate; which is catalyzed by the enzyme sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1. In addition, O-phosphoethanolamine and palmitaldehyde can be biosynthesized from sphingosine 1-phosphate; which is mediated by the enzyme sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1. In humans, palmitaldehyde is involved in the metabolic disorder called the krabbe disease pathway. Palmitaldehyde is a cardboard tasting compound. Outside of the human body, Palmitaldehyde has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as alaska wild rhubarbs, colorado pinyons, limes, common salsifies, and rowals. This could make palmitaldehyde a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Hexadecanal is found in Ajuga chamaepitys, Ambrosia trifida, Arabidopsis thaliana, Azadirachta indica , Carica papaya , Commiphora rostrata, Curcuma longa , Diatraea saccharalis, Hamamelis virginiana, Heliothis maritima, Homo sapiens, Mandragora autumnalis , Mangifera indica, Mikania cordifolia, Mus musculus, Pelargonium endlicherianum, Physarum polycephalum, Protium heptaphyllum, Santalum album , Scolochloa festucacea, Solanum stuckertii, Stichodactyla helianthus, Taxus baccata , Thymus capitatus , Tipuana tipu, Tripneustes ventricosus and Vitis vinifera. Palmitaldehyde is an intermediate in the metabolism of Glycosphingolipid.

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI


  Mrv0541 02231216542D          

 17 16  0  0  0  0            999 V2000
    7.9480    5.4138    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    8.6625    5.0013    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    9.3770    5.4138    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   10.0914    5.0013    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   10.8059    5.4138    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   11.5204    5.0013    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   12.2349    5.4138    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   12.9493    5.0013    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   13.6638    5.4138    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   14.3783    5.0013    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   15.0927    5.4138    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   15.8072    5.0013    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   16.5217    5.4138    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   17.2362    5.0013    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   17.9506    5.4138    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   18.6651    5.0013    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   19.3796    5.4138    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  1  0  0  0  0
  2  3  1  0  0  0  0
  3  4  1  0  0  0  0
  4  5  1  0  0  0  0
  5  6  1  0  0  0  0
  6  7  1  0  0  0  0
  7  8  1  0  0  0  0
  8  9  1  0  0  0  0
  9 10  1  0  0  0  0
 10 11  1  0  0  0  0
 11 12  1  0  0  0  0
 12 13  1  0  0  0  0
 13 14  1  0  0  0  0
 14 15  1  0  0  0  0
 15 16  1  0  0  0  0
 16 17  2  0  0  0  0
M  END
> <DATABASE_ID>
NP0046101

> <DATABASE_NAME>
NP-MRD

> <SMILES>
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=O

> <INCHI_IDENTIFIER>
InChI=1S/C16H32O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h16H,2-15H2,1H3

> <INCHI_KEY>
NIOYUNMRJMEDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

> <FORMULA>
C16H32O

> <MOLECULAR_WEIGHT>
240.4247

> <EXACT_MASS>
240.245315646

> <JCHEM_ACCEPTOR_COUNT>
1

> <JCHEM_AVERAGE_POLARIZABILITY>
33.38660774965068

> <JCHEM_BIOAVAILABILITY>
0

> <JCHEM_DONOR_COUNT>
0

> <JCHEM_FORMAL_CHARGE>
0

> <JCHEM_GHOSE_FILTER>
0

> <JCHEM_IUPAC>
hexadecanal

> <ALOGPS_LOGP>
7.18

> <JCHEM_LOGP>
6.097966525333334

> <ALOGPS_LOGS>
-6.61

> <JCHEM_MDDR_LIKE_RULE>
0

> <JCHEM_NUMBER_OF_RINGS>
0

> <JCHEM_PHYSIOLOGICAL_CHARGE>
0

> <JCHEM_PKA_STRONGEST_ACIDIC>
15.55551402037299

> <JCHEM_PKA_STRONGEST_BASIC>
-6.944305999531455

> <JCHEM_POLAR_SURFACE_AREA>
17.07

> <JCHEM_REFRACTIVITY>
76.1582

> <JCHEM_ROTATABLE_BOND_COUNT>
14

> <JCHEM_RULE_OF_FIVE>
0

> <ALOGPS_SOLUBILITY>
5.88e-05 g/l

> <JCHEM_TRADITIONAL_IUPAC>
palmitoyl

> <JCHEM_VEBER_RULE>
0

$$$$

HEADER    PROTEIN                                 23-FEB-12   NONE
TITLE     NULL                                                        
COMPND    NULL                                                        
SOURCE    NULL                                                        
KEYWDS    NULL                                                        
EXPDTA    NULL                                                        
AUTHOR    Marvin                                                      
REVDAT   1   23-FEB-12         0                                  
HETATM    1  C   UNK     0      14.836  10.106   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    2  C   UNK     0      16.170   9.336   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    3  C   UNK     0      17.504  10.106   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    4  C   UNK     0      18.837   9.336   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    5  C   UNK     0      20.171  10.106   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    6  C   UNK     0      21.505   9.336   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    7  C   UNK     0      22.838  10.106   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    8  C   UNK     0      24.172   9.336   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    9  C   UNK     0      25.506  10.106   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   10  C   UNK     0      26.839   9.336   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   11  C   UNK     0      28.173  10.106   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   12  C   UNK     0      29.507   9.336   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   13  C   UNK     0      30.841  10.106   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   14  C   UNK     0      32.174   9.336   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   15  C   UNK     0      33.508  10.106   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   16  C   UNK     0      34.842   9.336   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   17  O   UNK     0      36.175  10.106   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
CONECT    1    2                                                            
CONECT    2    1    3                                                       
CONECT    3    2    4                                                       
CONECT    4    3    5                                                       
CONECT    5    4    6                                                       
CONECT    6    5    7                                                       
CONECT    7    6    8                                                       
CONECT    8    7    9                                                       
CONECT    9    8   10                                                       
CONECT   10    9   11                                                       
CONECT   11   10   12                                                       
CONECT   12   11   13                                                       
CONECT   13   12   14                                                       
CONECT   14   13   15                                                       
CONECT   15   14   16                                                       
CONECT   16   15   17                                                       
CONECT   17   16                                                            
MASTER        0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0   17    0   32    0
END

View in JSmol

Synonyms

Value	Source
1-Hexadecanal	ChEBI
16-Hexadecanal	ChEBI
N-Hexadecanal	ChEBI
Palmitoyl aldehyde	HMDB
Hexadecanal	HMDB

Chemical Formula

C₁₆H₃₂O

Average Mass

240.4247 Da

Monoisotopic Mass

240.24532 Da

IUPAC Name

hexadecanal

Traditional Name

palmitoyl

CAS Registry Number

629-80-1

SMILES

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C16H32O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h16H,2-15H2,1H3

InChI Key

NIOYUNMRJMEDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Experimental Spectra

Not Available

Predicted Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Depositor ID	Depositor Organization	Depositor	Deposition Date	View
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Wishart Lab	Wishart Lab	David Wishart	2021-06-20	View Spectrum

Chemical Shift Submissions

Not Available

Species

Species of Origin

Species Name	Source	Reference
Ajuga chamaepitys	LOTUS Database	35616633
Ambrosia trifida	LOTUS Database	35616633
Anas platyrhynchos	FooDB	FooDB
Anatidae	FooDB	FooDB
Anser anser	FooDB	FooDB
Arabidopsis thaliana	Plant	KNApSAcK
Azadirachta indica	Plant	KNApSAcK
Bison bison	FooDB	FooDB
Bos taurus	FooDB	FooDB
Bos taurus X Bison bison	FooDB	FooDB
Bubalus bubalis	FooDB	FooDB
Capra aegagrus hircus	FooDB	FooDB
Carica papaya L.	Plant	KNApSAcK
Cervidae	FooDB	FooDB
Cervus canadensis	FooDB	FooDB
Citrus limon	FooDB	Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
Columba	FooDB	FooDB
Columbidae	FooDB	FooDB
Commiphora rostrata	LOTUS Database	35616633
Curcuma longa	Plant	KNApSAcK
Diatraea saccharalis	LOTUS Database	35616633
Dromaius novaehollandiae	FooDB	FooDB
Equus caballus	FooDB	FooDB
Gallus gallus	FooDB	FooDB
Hamamelis virginiana	LOTUS Database	35616633
Heliothis maritima	LOTUS Database	35616633
Homo sapiens	LOTUS Database	35616633
Lagopus muta	FooDB	FooDB
Leporidae	FooDB	FooDB
Lepus timidus	FooDB	FooDB
Mandragora autumnalis	Plant	KNApSAcK
Mangifera indica	LOTUS Database	35616633
Melanitta fusca	FooDB	FooDB
Meleagris gallopavo	FooDB	FooDB
Mikania cordifolia	LOTUS Database	35616633
Mus musculus	LOTUS Database	35616633
Numida meleagris	FooDB	FooDB
Odocoileus	FooDB	FooDB
Oryctolagus	FooDB	FooDB
Ovis aries	FooDB	FooDB
Pelargonium endlicherianum	LOTUS Database	35616633
Phasianidae	FooDB	FooDB
Phasianus colchicus	FooDB	FooDB
Physarum polycephalum	LOTUS Database	35616633
Protium heptaphyllum	LOTUS Database	35616633
Santalum album	Plant	KNApSAcK
Scolochloa festucacea	LOTUS Database	35616633
Solanum stuckertii	LOTUS Database	35616633
Stichodactyla helianthus	LOTUS Database	35616633
Struthio camelus	FooDB	FooDB
Sus scrofa	FooDB	FooDB
Sus scrofa domestica	FooDB	FooDB
Taxus baccata	Plant	KNApSAcK
Thymus capitatus	Plant	KNApSAcK
Tipuana tipu	Plant	KNApSAcK
Tripneustes ventricosus	LOTUS Database	35616633
Vitis vinifera	LOTUS Database	35616633

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty aldehydes. These are long chain aldehydes with a chain of at least 12 carbon atoms.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Lipids and lipid-like molecules

Class

Fatty Acyls

Sub Class

Fatty aldehydes

Direct Parent

Fatty aldehydes

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Fatty aldehyde
Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde
Organic oxygen compound
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organooxygen compound
Carbonyl group
Aldehyde
Aliphatic acyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic acyclic compounds

External Descriptors

long-chain fatty aldehyde (CHEBI:17600 )
2,3-saturated fatty aldehyde (CHEBI:17600 )
Fatty aldehydes (LMFA06000088 )
a small molecule (PALMITALDEHYDE )

Physical Properties

State

Not Available

Experimental Properties

Property	Value	Reference
Melting Point	Not Available	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available	Not Available
Water Solubility	Not Available	Not Available
LogP	Not Available	Not Available

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
logP	7.18	ALOGPS
logP	6.1	ChemAxon
logS	-6.6	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	15.56	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-6.9	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	0	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	1	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	0	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	17.07 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	14	ChemAxon
Refractivity	76.16 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	33.39 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	0	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	No	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	No	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	No	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	No	ChemAxon