Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-03-17 19:19:42 UTC
Updated at2022-03-17 19:19:42 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0045422
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameTriacetin
DescriptionTriacetin, also known as enzactin or fungacet, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages. Thus, triacetin is considered to be a triradylglycerol lipid molecule. Triacetin is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Triacetin is a mild, bitter, and clean tasting compound. Outside of the human body, Triacetin has been detected, but not quantified in, fruits and papaya. This could make triacetin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Triacetin is found in Carica papay and Vitis vinifera. Triacetin was first documented in 1959 (PMID: 14404545). A triglyceride obtained by acetylation of the three hydroxy groups of glycerol (PMID: 14555416) (PMID: 23293041) (PMID: 23996800) (PMID: 24574778) (PMID: 23340101) (PMID: 22396747).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1,2,3-Propanetriol triacetateChEBI
1,2,3-Propanetriyl triacetateChEBI
1,2,3-TriacetoxypropaneChEBI
1,2,3-TriacetylglycerolChEBI
2-(Acetyloxy)-1-[(acetyloxy)methyl]ethyl acetateChEBI
e 1518ChEBI
e-1518ChEBI
e1518ChEBI
EnzactinChEBI
Glycerin triacetateChEBI
Glycerol triacetateChEBI
Glyceryl triacetateChEBI
TriacetinaChEBI
TriacetineChEBI
TriacetinumChEBI
Triacetyl glycerinChEBI
Triacetyl glycerineChEBI
TriacetylglycerolChEBI
1,2,3-Propanetriol triacetic acidGenerator
1,2,3-Propanetriyl triacetic acidGenerator
2-(Acetyloxy)-1-[(acetyloxy)methyl]ethyl acetic acidGenerator
Glycerin triacetic acidGenerator
Glycerol triacetic acidGenerator
Glyceryl triacetic acidGenerator
1,2,3-Propanetriol triacetate, 9ciHMDB
1,2,3-Propanetriol, 1,2,3-triacetateHMDB
1,2,3-Propanetriol, triacetateHMDB
Acetic, 1,2,3-propanetriyl esterHMDB
BlekinHMDB
EnzacetinHMDB
Estol 1581HMDB
EuzactinHMDB
FEMA 2007HMDB
FungacetHMDB
FungacetinHMDB
Glycerol triacetate tributyrinHMDB
GlypedHMDB
Kesscoflex traHMDB
Kodaflex triacetinHMDB
MotisilHMDB
Propane-1,2,3-triyl triacetateHMDB
Tri-acetinHMDB
Triacetin (1,2,3-propanetriol triacetate)HMDB
Triacetin (glycerol triacetate)HMDB
Triacetin, 8ci, ban, inn, usanHMDB
Triacetyl glycerolHMDB
VanayHMDB
Triacetyl-glycerolHMDB
Chemical FormulaC9H14O6
Average Mass218.2039 Da
Monoisotopic Mass218.07904 Da
IUPAC Name1,3-bis(acetyloxy)propan-2-yl acetate
Traditional Nametriacetin
CAS Registry Number102-76-1
SMILES
CC(=O)OCC(COC(C)=O)OC(C)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C9H14O6/c1-6(10)13-4-9(15-8(3)12)5-14-7(2)11/h9H,4-5H2,1-3H3
InChI KeyURAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Carica papayPlant
Carica papaya L.FooDB
Vitis viniferaLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.4ALOGPS
logP-0.52ChemAxon
logS-1.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count8ChemAxon
Refractivity47.97 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability20.88 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0029592
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB000751
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID13835706
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkTriacetin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5541
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID9661
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Fiume MZ: Final report on the safety assessment of triacetin. Int J Toxicol. 2003;22 Suppl 2:1-10. [PubMed:14555416 ]
  2. Choudhury H, Gorain B, Karmakar S, Pal TK: Development and validation of RP-HPLC method: scope of application in the determination of oil solubility of paclitaxel. J Chromatogr Sci. 2014 Jan;52(1):68-74. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/bms206. Epub 2013 Jan 4. [PubMed:23293041 ]
  3. Tsen AR, Long PM, Driscoll HE, Davies MT, Teasdale BA, Penar PL, Pendlebury WW, Spees JL, Lawler SE, Viapiano MS, Jaworski DM: Triacetin-based acetate supplementation as a chemotherapeutic adjuvant therapy in glioma. Int J Cancer. 2014 Mar 15;134(6):1300-10. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28465. Epub 2013 Sep 30. [PubMed:23996800 ]
  4. Oosaka K, Tokuda M, Furukawa N: Intra-gastric triacetin alters upper gastrointestinal motility in conscious dogs. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jan 28;20(4):1054-60. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i4.1054. [PubMed:24574778 ]
  5. Goembira F, Saka S: Optimization of biodiesel production by supercritical methyl acetate. Bioresour Technol. 2013 Mar;131:47-52. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.12.130. Epub 2012 Dec 27. [PubMed:23340101 ]
  6. Brault G, Shareck F, Hurtubise Y, Lepine F, Doucet N: Isolation and characterization of EstC, a new cold-active esterase from Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). PLoS One. 2012;7(3):e32041. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0032041. Epub 2012 Mar 2. [PubMed:22396747 ]
  7. KARNS ME, PARKER R: The treatment of refractory fungus infections with fungacetin (triacetin). J Am Podiatry Assoc. 1959 Sep;49:411-2. [PubMed:14404545 ]
  8. Cheng M, Angkawidjaja C, Koga Y, Kanaya S: Requirement of lid2 for interfacial activation of a family I.3 lipase with unique two lid structures. FEBS J. 2012 Oct;279(19):3727-3737. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2012.08734.x. Epub 2012 Aug 31. [PubMed:22863357 ]
  9. Malik B, Benaissa M: Determination of glucose concentration from near-infrared spectra using locally weighted partial least square regression. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2012;2012:6169-71. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2012.6347402. [PubMed:23367337 ]
  10. Sarkar B, Ravi V, Alexandridis P: Micellization of amphiphilic block copolymers in binary and ternary solvent mixtures. J Colloid Interface Sci. 2013 Jan 15;390(1):137-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.09.028. Epub 2012 Sep 26. [PubMed:23099248 ]