| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-03-10 18:58:37 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-03-10 22:20:35 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0045138 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Dyclocaine |
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| Description | Dyclocaine or Dyclonine, also known as diclonina or dycloninum, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by an alkyl and a phenyl group. Dyclocaine is a potentially toxic compound. It is an oral anaesthetic found in Sucrets, an over the counter throat lozenge. It is also found in some varieties of the Cepacol sore throat spray. Dyclonine is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. Dyclonine blocks both the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses by decreasing the neuronal membrane's permeability to sodium ions. This reversibly stabilizes the membrane and inhibits depolarization, resulting in the failure of a propagated action potential and subsequent conduction blockade. It has also been detected in the volatile fraction of Cannabis sativa samples obtained from police seizures (PMID: 26657499 ). |
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| Structure | CCCCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)CCN1CCCCC1 InChI=1S/C18H27NO2/c1-2-3-15-21-17-9-7-16(8-10-17)18(20)11-14-19-12-5-4-6-13-19/h7-10H,2-6,11-15H2,1H3 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1-(4-Butoxyphenyl)-3-(1-piperidinyl)-1-propanone | ChEBI | | 2-(1-Piperidyl)ethyl p-butoxyphenyl ketone | ChEBI | | 3-Piperidino-4'-butoxypropiophenone | ChEBI | | 4'-Butoxy-3-piperidinopropiophenone | ChEBI | | 4-Butoxy-beta-piperidinopropiophenone | ChEBI | | 4-N-Butoxy-beta-(1-piperidyl)propiophenone | ChEBI | | Diclonina | ChEBI | | Dycloninum | ChEBI | | 4-Butoxy-b-piperidinopropiophenone | Generator | | 4-Butoxy-β-piperidinopropiophenone | Generator | | 4-N-Butoxy-b-(1-piperidyl)propiophenone | Generator | | 4-N-Butoxy-β-(1-piperidyl)propiophenone | Generator | | Sucrets | HMDB | | Tanac | HMDB | | Dyclone | HMDB | | Dyclonine hydrochloride | HMDB | | Dyclonine HCL | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C18H27NO2 |
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| Average Mass | 289.4125 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 289.20418 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 1-(4-butoxyphenyl)-3-(piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one |
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| Traditional Name | dyclonine |
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| CAS Registry Number | 586-60-7 |
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| SMILES | CCCCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)CCN1CCCCC1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C18H27NO2/c1-2-3-15-21-17-9-7-16(8-10-17)18(20)11-14-19-12-5-4-6-13-19/h7-10H,2-6,11-15H2,1H3 |
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| InChI Key | BZEWSEKUUPWQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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| Direct Parent | Alkyl-phenylketones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Alkyl-phenylketone
- Phenoxy compound
- Benzoyl
- Phenol ether
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Beta-aminoketone
- Piperidine
- Benzenoid
- Tertiary amine
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Azacycle
- Ether
- Organonitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Amine
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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