| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-03-10 18:46:07 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-03-10 22:22:01 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0044904 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Pentacosane |
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| Description | N-Pentacosane, also known as CH3-[CH2]23-CH3, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkanes. These are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2, and consist entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms. N-pentacosane is a hydrocarbon lipid molecule that is very hydrophobic, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. N-Pentacosane has been detected in coconuts, avocado, ginkgo nuts, cardamoms, and lindens. This could make n-pentacosane a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Pentacosane is also present in the essential oil of cannbis obtained by extraction and steam distillation (PMID: 6991645 ). N-Pentacosane is also found in cannabis smoke and is volatilized during the combustion of cannabis (https://Doi.Org/10.1007/978-1-59259-947-9_2). |
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| Structure | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC InChI=1S/C25H52/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-25H2,1-2H3 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| CH3-[CH2]23-CH3 | ChEBI | | N-Pentacosane | ChEBI |
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| Chemical Formula | C25H52 |
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| Average Mass | 352.6804 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 352.40690 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | pentacosane |
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| Traditional Name | pentacosane |
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| CAS Registry Number | 629-99-2 |
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| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C25H52/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-25H2,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | YKNWIILGEFFOPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkanes. These are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2 , and therefore consisting entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Hydrocarbons |
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| Class | Saturated hydrocarbons |
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| Sub Class | Alkanes |
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| Direct Parent | Alkanes |
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| Alternative Parents | Not Available |
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| Substituents | - Acyclic alkane
- Alkane
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Kumari R, Mallavarapu GR, Jain VK, Kumar S: Chemical composition of the fatty oils of the seeds of Cleome viscosa accessions. Nat Prod Commun. 2012 Oct;7(10):1363-4. [PubMed:23157011 ]
- Samejo MQ, Memon S, Bhanger MI, Khan KM: Comparison of chemical composition of Aerva javanica seed essential oils obtained by different extraction methods. Pak J Pharm Sci. 2013 Jul;26(4):757-60. [PubMed:23811454 ]
- Nakashima Y, Birkett MA, Pye BJ, Pickett JA, Powell W: The role of semiochemicals in the avoidance of the seven-spot ladybird, Coccinella septempunctata, by the aphid parasitoid, Aphidius ervi. J Chem Ecol. 2004 Jun;30(6):1103-16. doi: 10.1023/b:joec.0000030266.81665.19. [PubMed:15303317 ]
- Nakashima Y, Birkett MA, Pye BJ, Powell W: Chemically mediated intraguild predator avoidance by aphid parasitoids: interspecific variability in sensitivity to semiochemical trails of ladybird predators. J Chem Ecol. 2006 Sep;32(9):1989-98. doi: 10.1007/s10886-006-9123-y. Epub 2006 Aug 11. [PubMed:16902824 ]
- Nesseem DI, Michel CG: Development and characterization of local anti-inflammatory implantation for the controlled release of the hexane extract of the flower-heads of Euryops pectinatus L. (Cass.). Drug Discov Ther. 2011 Apr;5(2):96-106. doi: 10.5582/ddt.2011.v5.2.96. [PubMed:22466147 ]
- Walia M, Mann TS, Kumar D, Agnihotri VK, Singh B: Chemical Composition and In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity of Essential Oil of Leaves of Malus domestica Growing in Western Himalaya (India). Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2012;2012:649727. doi: 10.1155/2012/649727. Epub 2012 Apr 29. [PubMed:22619691 ]
- Belge B, Llovera M, Comabella E, Graell J, Lara I: Fruit cuticle composition of a melting and a nonmelting peach cultivar. J Agric Food Chem. 2014 Apr 16;62(15):3488-95. doi: 10.1021/jf5003528. Epub 2014 Apr 4. [PubMed:24673591 ]
- Zhou X, Xin ZJ, Lu XH, Yang XP, Zhao MR, Wang L, Liang JP: High efficiency degradation crude oil by a novel mutant irradiated from Dietzia strain by 12C6+ heavy ion using response surface methodology. Bioresour Technol. 2013 Jun;137:386-93. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.097. Epub 2013 Mar 29. [PubMed:23603188 ]
- Usami A, Kashima Y, Marumoto S, Miyazawa M: Characterization of aroma-active compounds in dry flower of Malva sylvestris L. by GC-MS-O analysis and OAV calculations. J Oleo Sci. 2013;62(8):563-70. doi: 10.5650/jos.62.563. [PubMed:23985485 ]
- Marrufo T, Nazzaro F, Mancini E, Fratianni F, Coppola R, De Martino L, Agostinho AB, De Feo V: Chemical composition and biological activity of the essential oil from leaves of Moringa oleifera Lam. cultivated in Mozambique. Molecules. 2013 Sep 9;18(9):10989-1000. doi: 10.3390/molecules180910989. [PubMed:24022760 ]
- Qiu Q, Zhen HS, Huang PQ: [Study on volatile components from flowers of Gymnema sylvestre]. Zhong Yao Cai. 2013 Apr;36(4):575-7. [PubMed:24134005 ]
- Chino H, Katase H, Downer RG, Takahashi K: Diacylglycerol-carrying lipoprotein of hemolymph of the American cockroach: purification, characterization, and function. J Lipid Res. 1981 Jan;22(1):7-15. [PubMed:7217787 ]
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