| Record Information |
|---|
| Version | 2.0 |
|---|
| Created at | 2022-03-10 18:36:58 UTC |
|---|
| Updated at | 2022-03-10 22:21:01 UTC |
|---|
| NP-MRD ID | NP0044872 |
|---|
| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
|---|
| Natural Product Identification |
|---|
| Common Name | Guaiol |
|---|
| Description | Guaiol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes that contain 15 carbon atoms and are comprised of three isoprene units. The biosynthesis of sesquiterpenes is known to occur mainly through the mevalonic acid pathway (MVA), in the cytosol (PMID: 17467679 ). Farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic sesquiterpenes. FPP undergoes several cyclization reactions to yield a diverse number of cyclic arrangements. Guaiol is an essentially neutral compound with low solubility in water but soluble in alcohol. Guaiol is found in several plants, especially in the oil of guaiacum and cypress pine. Guaiol is one of many terpenes found in Cannabis and it has been associated with decreased anxiolytic activity (PMID: 30405331 ). (-)-Guaiol, a sesquiterpene alcohol with the guaiane skeleton, has been found in many Chinese medicinal plants and been reported to comprise various guaiane natural products that are well known for their antibacterial activities. (-)-Guaiol has anti-cancer properties inhibiting the proliferation of non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells (PMID:29611762 ) And inducing autophagy ( PMID: 27566579 ), By specifically targeting mTOR signaling pathways, including both mTORC1 and mTORC2 signaling, possibly providing a better therapeutic substitution for rapamycin in the treatment of NSCLC patients. It has anti-leishmanial activity (PMID: 29352826 ) And is an insecticide that inhibits aphids ( PMID: 24354171 ) |
|---|
| Structure | [H][C@]1(C)CCC2=C1C[C@]([H])(CC[C@]2([H])C)C(C)(C)O InChI=1S/C15H26O/c1-10-5-7-12(15(3,4)16)9-14-11(2)6-8-13(10)14/h10-12,16H,5-9H2,1-4H3/t10-,11-,12-/m0/s1 |
|---|
| Synonyms | Not Available |
|---|
| Chemical Formula | C15H26O |
|---|
| Average Mass | 222.3720 Da |
|---|
| Monoisotopic Mass | 222.19837 Da |
|---|
| IUPAC Name | 2-[(3S,5S,8S)-3,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydroazulen-5-yl]propan-2-ol |
|---|
| Traditional Name | 2-[(3S,5S,8S)-3,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydroazulen-5-yl]propan-2-ol |
|---|
| CAS Registry Number | 489-86-1 |
|---|
| SMILES | [H][C@]1(C)CCC2=C1C[C@]([H])(CC[C@]2([H])C)C(C)(C)O |
|---|
| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H26O/c1-10-5-7-12(15(3,4)16)9-14-11(2)6-8-13(10)14/h10-12,16H,5-9H2,1-4H3/t10-,11-,12-/m0/s1 |
|---|
| InChI Key | TWVJWDMOZJXUID-SRVKXCTJSA-N |
|---|
| Experimental Spectra |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
|---|
|
| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
|---|
| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Species |
|---|
| Species of Origin | |
|---|
| Chemical Taxonomy |
|---|
| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
|---|
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|
| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
|---|
| Class | Prenol lipids |
|---|
| Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
|---|
| Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
|---|
| Alternative Parents | |
|---|
| Substituents | - Sesquiterpenoid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
|
|---|
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
|---|
| External Descriptors | Not Available |
|---|
| Physical Properties |
|---|
| State | Not Available |
|---|
| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
|---|
| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
|
|---|
| Predicted Properties | |
|---|
| General References | - Yang X, Zhu J, Wu J, Huang N, Cui Z, Luo Y, Sun F, Pan Q, Li Y, Yang Q: (-)-Guaiol regulates autophagic cell death depending on mTOR signaling in NSCLC. Cancer Biol Ther. 2018 Aug 3;19(8):706-714. doi: 10.1080/15384047.2018.1451277. Epub 2018 Apr 19. [PubMed:29611762 ]
- Yang Q, Wu J, Luo Y, Huang N, Zhen N, Zhou Y, Sun F, Li Z, Pan Q, Li Y: (-)-Guaiol regulates RAD51 stability via autophagy to induce cell apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer. Oncotarget. 2016 Sep 20;7(38):62585-62597. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.11540. [PubMed:27566579 ]
- Garcia MCF, Soares DC, Santana RC, Saraiva EM, Siani AC, Ramos MFS, Danelli MDGM, Souto-Padron TC, Pinto-da-Silva LH: The in vitro antileishmanial activity of essential oil from Aloysia gratissima and guaiol, its major sesquiterpene against Leishmania amazonensis. Parasitology. 2018 Aug;145(9):1219-1227. doi: 10.1017/S0031182017002335. Epub 2018 Jan 21. [PubMed:29352826 ]
- Liu T, Wang CJ, Xie HQ, Mu Q: Guaiol--a naturally occurring insecticidal sesquiterpene. Nat Prod Commun. 2013 Oct;8(10):1353-4. [PubMed:24354171 ]
|
|---|