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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-02-14 20:58:19 UTC
Updated at2022-03-10 22:21:56 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0044528
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Namegamma-Linolenoyl-CoA
DescriptionGamma-linolenoyl-CoA, also known as gamolenoyl-CoA or gla-CoA, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acyl coas. These are acyl CoAs where the group acylated to the coenzyme A moiety is a long aliphatic chain of 13 to 21 carbon atoms. Thus, Gamma-linolenoyl-CoA is considered to be a fatty ester lipid molecule. Gamma-linolenoyl-CoA is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Gamma-Linolenoyl-CoA is expected to be in Cannabis as all living plants are known to produce and metabolize it.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(6Z,9Z,12Z)-6,9,12-Octadecatrienoyl-CoAChEBI
(Z,Z,Z)-6,9,12-Octadecatrienoyl-CoAChEBI
(Z,Z,Z)-6,9,12-Octadecatrienoyl-coenzyme AChEBI
6-cis,9-cis,12-cis-Octadecatrienoyl-CoAChEBI
6-cis,9-cis,12-cis-Octadecatrienoyl-coenzyme AChEBI
gamma-Linolenoyl-coenzyme AChEBI
Gamolenoyl-CoAChEBI
GLA-CoAChEBI
g-Linolenoyl-coenzyme AGenerator
Γ-linolenoyl-coenzyme AGenerator
g-Linolenoyl-CoAGenerator
Γ-linolenoyl-CoAGenerator
Chemical FormulaC39H64N7O17P3S
Average Mass1027.9480 Da
Monoisotopic Mass1027.32922 Da
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-({[hydroxy({hydroxy[(3R)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-{[2-({2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoylsulfanyl]ethyl}carbamoyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)phosphoryl]oxy}methyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Namegamma-linolenoyl-coa
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C39H64N7O17P3S/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-30(48)67-23-22-41-29(47)20-21-42-37(51)34(50)39(2,3)25-60-66(57,58)63-65(55,56)59-24-28-33(62-64(52,53)54)32(49)38(61-28)46-27-45-31-35(40)43-26-44-36(31)46/h8-9,11-12,14-15,26-28,32-34,38,49-50H,4-7,10,13,16-25H2,1-3H3,(H,41,47)(H,42,51)(H,55,56)(H,57,58)(H2,40,43,44)(H2,52,53,54)/b9-8-,12-11-,15-14-/t28-,32-,33-,34+,38-/m1/s1
InChI KeyXZQYPTBYQYZGRU-FHDVEODPSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acyl coas. These are acyl CoAs where the group acylated to the coenzyme A moiety is a long aliphatic chain of 13 to 21 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acyl thioesters
Direct ParentLong-chain fatty acyl CoAs
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coenzyme a or derivatives
  • Purine ribonucleoside 3',5'-bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Beta amino acid or derivatives
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Imidolactam
  • N-acyl-amine
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Monosaccharide
  • Pyrimidine
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty amide
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Imidazole
  • Azole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Carbothioic s-ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Thiocarboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Thiocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.86ALOGPS
logP0.4ChemAxon
logS-3.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.01ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count17ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area363.63 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count33ChemAxon
Refractivity249.2 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability100.2 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0006368
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB023905
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID10140126
KEGG Compound IDC03035
BioCyc IDGAMMA-LINOLENOYL-COA
BiGG ID41063
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound11966132
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15508
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Mimouni V, Narce M, Poisson JP: Evidence for insulin dependent hepatic microsomal gamma-linolenic acid chain elongation in spontaneously diabetic Wistar BB rats. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1992 Jan 13;1133(2):187-92. doi: 10.1016/0167-4889(92)90068-m. [PubMed:1310052 ]
  2. Suneja SK, Osei P, Cook L, Nagi MN, Cinti DL: Enzyme site-specific changes in hepatic microsomal fatty acid chain elongation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1990 Jan 16;1042(1):81-5. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(90)90059-7. [PubMed:2297524 ]
  3. Prasad MR, Nagi MN, Ghesquier D, Cook L, Cinti DL: Evidence for multiple condensing enzymes in rat hepatic microsomes catalyzing the condensation of saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated acyl coenzyme A. J Biol Chem. 1986 Jun 25;261(18):8213-7. [PubMed:3722151 ]