| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-02-14 20:57:24 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-03-10 22:21:28 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0044474 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Isopentenyl pyrophosphate |
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| Description | Isopentenyl pyrophosphate, also known as IPP or delta(3)-isopentenyl-PP, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as isoprenoid phosphates. These are prenol lipids containing a phosphate group linked to an isoprene (2-methylbuta-1,3-diene) unit. Isopentenyl pyrophosphate is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Isopentenyl pyrophosphate is expected to be in Cannabis as all living plants are known to produce and metabolize it. |
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| Structure | CC(=C)CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O InChI=1S/C5H12O7P2/c1-5(2)3-4-11-14(9,10)12-13(6,7)8/h1,3-4H2,2H3,(H,9,10)(H2,6,7,8) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 3-Methyl-3-butenyl pyrophosphate | ChEBI | | 3-Methylbut-3-en-1-yl trihydrogen diphosphate | ChEBI | | 3-Methylbut-3-enyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate | ChEBI | | delta-3-Isopentenyl pyrophosphate | ChEBI | | delta3-Isopentenyl diphosphate | ChEBI | | delta3-Methyl-3-butenyl diphosphate | ChEBI | | Diphosphoric acid mono(3-methyl-3-butenyl) ester | ChEBI | | IPP | ChEBI | | IPPP | ChEBI | | mono(3-Methyl-3-butenyl) diphosphate | ChEBI | | 3-Methyl-3-butenyl pyrophosphoric acid | Generator | | 3-Methylbut-3-en-1-yl trihydrogen diphosphoric acid | Generator | | 3-Methylbut-3-enyl phosphono hydrogen phosphoric acid | Generator | | delta-3-Isopentenyl pyrophosphoric acid | Generator | | Δ-3-isopentenyl pyrophosphate | Generator | | Δ-3-isopentenyl pyrophosphoric acid | Generator | | delta3-Isopentenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | Δ3-isopentenyl diphosphate | Generator | | Δ3-isopentenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | delta3-Methyl-3-butenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | Δ3-methyl-3-butenyl diphosphate | Generator | | Δ3-methyl-3-butenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | Diphosphate mono(3-methyl-3-butenyl) ester | Generator | | mono(3-Methyl-3-butenyl) diphosphoric acid | Generator | | Isopentenyl pyrophosphoric acid | Generator | | delta(3)-Isopentenyl-PP | HMDB | | delta-3-Isopentenyl pyrophosphat | HMDB | | IPR | HMDB | | Isopentenyl diphosphate | HMDB | | Isopentenyl-PP | HMDB | | Isopentenyl pyrophosphate, 4-(14)C-labeled | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H12O7P2 |
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| Average Mass | 246.0921 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 246.00583 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | ({hydroxy[(3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl)oxy]phosphoryl}oxy)phosphonic acid |
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| Traditional Name | isopentenyl-diphosphate |
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| CAS Registry Number | 358-71-4 |
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| SMILES | CC(=C)CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H12O7P2/c1-5(2)3-4-11-14(9,10)12-13(6,7)8/h1,3-4H2,2H3,(H,9,10)(H2,6,7,8) |
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| InChI Key | NUHSROFQTUXZQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as isoprenoid phosphates. These are prenol lipids containing a phosphate group linked to an isoprene (2-methylbuta-1,3-diene) unit. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Isoprenoid phosphates |
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| Direct Parent | Isoprenoid phosphates |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Organic pyrophosphate
- Isoprenoid phosphate
- Monoalkyl phosphate
- Alkyl phosphate
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Daubenberger CA, Salomon M, Vecino W, Hubner B, Troll H, Rodriques R, Patarroyo ME, Pluschke G: Functional and structural similarity of V gamma 9V delta 2 T cells in humans and Aotus monkeys, a primate infection model for Plasmodium falciparum malaria. J Immunol. 2001 Dec 1;167(11):6421-30. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.167.11.6421. [PubMed:11714808 ]
- Lafont V, Liautard J, Sable-Teychene M, Sainte-Marie Y, Favero J: Isopentenyl pyrophosphate, a mycobacterial non-peptidic antigen, triggers delayed and highly sustained signaling in human gamma delta T lymphocytes without inducing eown-modulation of T cell antigen receptor. J Biol Chem. 2001 May 11;276(19):15961-7. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M008684200. Epub 2001 Feb 13. [PubMed:11278429 ]
- Ling S, Wu Y, Zheng J, Linden J, Holoshitz J: Genoprotective pathways. II. Attenuation of oxidative DNA damage by isopentenyl diphosphate. Mutat Res. 2004 Oct 4;554(1-2):33-43. doi: 10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2004.02.015. [PubMed:15450402 ]
- Tong H, Kuder CH, Wasko BM, Hohl RJ: Quantitative determination of isopentenyl diphosphate in cultured mammalian cells. Anal Biochem. 2013 Feb 1;433(1):36-42. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2012.09.001. Epub 2012 Sep 19. [PubMed:23000003 ]
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