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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-02-14 20:56:24 UTC
Updated at2022-03-10 22:17:50 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0044419
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameAcetoacetyl-CoA
DescriptionAcetoacetyl-CoA belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminopiperidines. Aminopiperidines are compounds containing a piperidine that carries an amino group. A 3-oxoacyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of acetoacetic acid. Acetoacetyl-CoA is a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). In humans, acetoacetyl-CoA is involved in the metabolic disorder called the short-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-coa dehydrogenase deficiency (hadh) pathway. Acetoacetyl-CoA is expected to be in Cannabis as all living plants are known to produce and metabolize it.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-Acetoacetyl-CoAChEBI
Acetoacetyl coenzyme AChEBI
S-Acetoacetyl-CoAChEBI
S-Acetoacetyl-coenzym aChEBI
S-Acetoacetyl-coenzyme AChEBI
Acetoacetyl CoAMeSH
Chemical FormulaC25H40N7O18P3S
Average Mass851.6070 Da
Monoisotopic Mass851.13634 Da
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-({[hydroxy({hydroxy[(3R)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-{[2-({2-[(3-oxobutanoyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}carbamoyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)phosphoryl]oxy}methyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Nameacetoacetyl-coa
CAS Registry Number1420-36-6
SMILES
[H][C@](O)(C(O)=NCCC(O)=NCCSC(=O)CC(C)=O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]1([H])O[C@@]([H])(N2C=NC3=C(N)N=CN=C23)[C@]([H])(O)[C@]1([H])OP(O)(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C25H40N7O18P3S/c1-13(33)8-16(35)54-7-6-27-15(34)4-5-28-23(38)20(37)25(2,3)10-47-53(44,45)50-52(42,43)46-9-14-19(49-51(39,40)41)18(36)24(48-14)32-12-31-17-21(26)29-11-30-22(17)32/h11-12,14,18-20,24,36-37H,4-10H2,1-3H3,(H,27,34)(H,28,38)(H,42,43)(H,44,45)(H2,26,29,30)(H2,39,40,41)/t14-,18-,19-,20+,24-/m1/s1
InChI KeyOJFDKHTZOUZBOS-CITAKDKDSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminopiperidines. Aminopiperidines are compounds containing a piperidine that carries an amino group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassPiperidines
Sub ClassAminopiperidines
Direct ParentAminopiperidines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 4-aminopiperidine
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Tertiary amine
  • Azacycle
  • Secondary amine
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.24ALOGPS
logP-5.7ChemAxon
logS-2.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.01ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count18ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area380.7 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count22ChemAxon
Refractivity182.1 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability76.33 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0001484
DrugBank IDDB03059
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB022648
KNApSAcK IDC00007269
Chemspider ID83198
KEGG Compound IDC00332
BioCyc IDACETOACETYL-COA
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAcetoacetyl-CoA
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound92153
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15345
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Antonenkov VD, Croes K, Waelkens E, Van Veldhoven PP, Mannaerts GP: Identification, purification and characterization of an acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase from rat liver peroxisomes. Eur J Biochem. 2000 May;267(10):2981-90. doi: 10.1046/j.1432-1033.2000.01314.x. [PubMed:10806397 ]
  2. Hovik R, Brodal B, Bartlett K, Osmundsen H: Metabolism of acetyl-CoA by isolated peroxisomal fractions: formation of acetate and acetoacetyl-CoA. J Lipid Res. 1991 Jun;32(6):993-9. [PubMed:1682408 ]
  3. Takatori T, Imai Y: Studies on stereospecific reduction of acetoacetyl CoA and crotonyl CoA in lactating rabbit mammary glands. Tohoku J Exp Med. 1975 Jun;116(2):133-9. doi: 10.1620/tjem.116.133. [PubMed:239468 ]
  4. Menahan LA, Hron WT, Hinkelman DG, Miziorko HM: Interrelationships between 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase, acetoacetyl-CoA and ketogenesis. Eur J Biochem. 1981 Oct;119(2):287-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1981.tb05606.x. [PubMed:6118268 ]
  5. Zolnierowicz S, Scislowski PW, Swierczynski J, Zelewski L: Acetoacetate utilization by human placental mitochondria. Placenta. 1984 May-Jun;5(3):271-6. doi: 10.1016/s0143-4004(84)80037-5. [PubMed:6150478 ]