Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2022-02-14 20:32:31 UTC |
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Updated at | 2022-03-10 22:18:44 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0044236 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Campesterol |
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Description | Campesterol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ergosterols which are steroids containing ergosta-5,7,22-trien-3beta-ol on the 3-beta-hydroxylated ergostane skeleton. Thus, campesterol is a sterol lipid which is very hydrophobic, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Campesterol is a phytosterol, meaning it is a steroid derived from plants. Campesterol is found in highest concentrations in canola, corn and rapeseed and in a lower concentrations in banana, pomegranate, pepper, coffee, grapefruit, cucumber, onion, oat, potato, and lemon grass, making campesterol a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Campesterol is also found in cannabis plants (PMID:6991645 ). As a food additive, phytosterols have cholesterol-lowering properties, by reducing cholesterol absorption in intestines. Many margarines, butters, breakfast cereals and spreads are now enriched with phytosterols. These products are marketed towards people with high cholesterol, wanting to lower it though diet. And may act in cancer prevention. Phytosterols occur in small amounts in vegetable oils, especially soybean oil. One such phytosterol complex, isolated from vegetable oil, is cholestatin, composed of campesterol, stigmasterol, and brassicasterol, and is marketed as a dietary supplement. Sterols reduced cholesterol in human subjects by up to 15% (PMID: 12911045 ) By inhibiting the incorporation of cholesterol into micelles in the gastrointestinal tract, decreasing the overall amount of cholesterol absorbed. This helps to control the body’s total cholesterol levels, as well as modify HDL, LDL and TAG levels. It is also thought that phytosterols may contribute to the Transintestinal Cholesterol Excretion (TICE) pathway and may alter the conversion of bile acids into secondary bile acids, all pathways reducing cholesterol levels (PMID: 31438826 ). |
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Structure | [H][C@@](C)(CC[C@@]([H])(C)[C@]1([H])CC[C@]2([H])[C@]3([H])CC=C4C[C@@]([H])(O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@]3([H])CC[C@]12C)C(C)C InChI=1S/C28H48O/c1-18(2)19(3)7-8-20(4)24-11-12-25-23-10-9-21-17-22(29)13-15-27(21,5)26(23)14-16-28(24,25)6/h9,18-20,22-26,29H,7-8,10-17H2,1-6H3/t19-,20-,22+,23+,24+,25-,26-,27+,28-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Not Available |
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Chemical Formula | C28H48O |
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Average Mass | 400.6910 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 400.37052 Da |
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IUPAC Name | (1R,2R,5S,10S,11R,14S,15R)-14-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-7-en-5-ol |
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Traditional Name | (1R,2R,5S,10S,11R,14S,15R)-14-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-7-en-5-ol |
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CAS Registry Number | 474-62-4 |
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SMILES | [H][C@@](C)(CC[C@@]([H])(C)[C@]1([H])CC[C@]2([H])[C@]3([H])CC=C4C[C@@]([H])(O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@]3([H])CC[C@]12C)C(C)C |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C28H48O/c1-18(2)19(3)7-8-20(4)24-11-12-25-23-10-9-21-17-22(29)13-15-27(21,5)26(23)14-16-28(24,25)6/h9,18-20,22-26,29H,7-8,10-17H2,1-6H3/t19-,20-,22+,23+,24+,25-,26-,27+,28-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | SGNBVLSWZMBQTH-NHCUBAMHSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | Predicted Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Classification | Not classified |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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