| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2021-06-20 22:37:07 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2021-06-30 00:14:23 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0040460 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | taraxeryl acetate |
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| Provided By | JEOL Database |
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| Description | Taraxerol acetate belongs to the class of organic compounds known as scalarane sesterterpenoids. These are sesterterpenoids with a structure based on the scalarane backbone. Scalarane is a tetracyclic compound, which is similar the homoandrostane with five methyl groups at the 4-, 4-, 8-, 17-, 17a-positions. taraxeryl acetate is found in Atractylodes lancea, Atractylodes macrocephala, Baccharoides anthelmintica, Betula alnoides, Broussonetia papyrifera, Cissus quadrangularis, Codonopsis clematidea , Codonopsis ovata, Codonopsis pilosula , Crepis capillaris, Diospyros blancoi, Diospyros maingayi, Diospyros rhodocalyx, Diospyros singaporensis, Dorstenia cayapia, Acanthopanax trifoliatus , Euphorbia maculata, Euphorbia sapinii, Euphorbia stygiana, Ixeris chinensis, Koelpinia linearis, Lactuca indica, Physocarpus capitatus, Pieris japonica, Pluchea sericea, Pouteria caimito, Pterogyne nitens, Salvia virgata, Scaevola spinescens, Taraxacum japonicum and Xanthium canadense Mill.. taraxeryl acetate was first documented in 2008 (PMID: 18787781). Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Taraxerol acetate (PMID: 33876628) (PMID: 28836414) (PMID: 27081915) (PMID: 26595507) (PMID: 24354177) (PMID: 21669168). |
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| Structure | [H]C1=C2[C@]3(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]4([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])[C@@]([H])(OC(=O)C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@]4(C([H])([H])[H])[C@@]3([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]2(C([H])([H])[H])[C@]2([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@]2(C([H])([H])[H])C1([H])[H] InChI=1S/C32H52O2/c1-21(33)34-26-13-17-30(7)22(28(26,4)5)11-15-31(8)23-10-14-29(6)19-18-27(2,3)20-25(29)32(23,9)16-12-24(30)31/h10,22,24-26H,11-20H2,1-9H3/t22-,24+,25+,26-,29-,30-,31-,32+/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Taraxerol acetic acid | Generator | | Friedoolean-14-en-3-yl acetate | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C32H52O2 |
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| Average Mass | 468.7660 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 468.39673 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (3S,4aR,6aR,8aR,12aR,12bS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,8a,11,11,12b,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a,14b-icosahydropicen-3-yl acetate |
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| Traditional Name | (3S,4aR,6aR,8aR,12aR,12bS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,8a,11,11,12b,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl acetate |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H]C1=C2[C@]3(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]4([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])[C@@]([H])(OC(=O)C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@]4(C([H])([H])[H])[C@@]3([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]2(C([H])([H])[H])[C@]2([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@]2(C([H])([H])[H])C1([H])[H] |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C32H52O2/c1-21(33)34-26-13-17-30(7)22(28(26,4)5)11-15-31(8)23-10-14-29(6)19-18-27(2,3)20-25(29)32(23,9)16-12-24(30)31/h10,22,24-26H,11-20H2,1-9H3/t22-,24+,25+,26-,29-,30-,31-,32+/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | YWJGYBXHXATAQY-BOTWUFHUSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as scalarane sesterterpenoids. These are sesterterpenoids with a structure based on the scalarane backbone. Scalarane is a tetracyclic compound, which is similar the homoandrostane with five methyl groups at the 4-, 4-, 8-, 17-, 17a-positions. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Sesterterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Scalarane sesterterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Scalarane sesterterpenoid
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Hong JF, Song YF, Liu Z, Zheng ZC, Chen HJ, Wang SS: [Retracted] Anticancer activity of taraxerol acetate in human glioblastoma cells and a mouse xenograft model via induction of autophagy and apoptotic cell death, cell cycle arrest and inhibition of cell migration. Mol Med Rep. 2021 Jun;23(6). pii: 461. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2021.12100. Epub 2021 Apr 20. [PubMed:33876628 ]
- Yaoi X, Lu B, Lu C, Bai Q, Yan D, Xu H: Taraxerol Induces Cell Apoptosis through A Mitochondria-Mediated Pathway in HeLa Cells. Cell J. 2017 Oct;19(3):512-519. doi: 10.22074/cellj.2017.4543. Epub 2017 Aug 19. [PubMed:28836414 ]
- Hong JF, Song YF, Liu Z, Zheng ZC, Chen HJ, Wang SS: Anticancer activity of taraxerol acetate in human glioblastoma cells and a mouse xenograft model via induction of autophagy and apoptotic cell death, cell cycle arrest and inhibition of cell migration. Mol Med Rep. 2016 Jun;13(6):4541-8. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2016.5105. Epub 2016 Apr 12. [PubMed:27081915 ]
- Marzouk AM, Osman SM, Gohar AA: A new pregnane glycoside from Gomphocarpus fruticosus growing in Egypt. Nat Prod Res. 2016;30(9):1060-7. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1107059. Epub 2015 Nov 23. [PubMed:26595507 ]
- Kaennakam S, Sichaem J, Khumkratok S, Siripong P, Tip-pyang S: A new taraxerol derivative from the roots of Microcos tomentosa. Nat Prod Commun. 2013 Oct;8(10):1371-2. [PubMed:24354177 ]
- Tan B, Shi HL, Ji G, Xie JQ: [Effects of taraxerol and taraxerol acetate on cell cycle and apoptosis of human gastric epithelial cell line AGS]. Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Xue Bao. 2011 Jun;9(6):638-42. doi: 10.3736/jcim20110610. [PubMed:21669168 ]
- Duan JA, Wang L, Qian S, Su S, Tang Y: A new cytotoxic prenylated dihydrobenzofuran derivative and other chemical constituents from the rhizomes of Atractylodes lancea DC. Arch Pharm Res. 2008 Aug;31(8):965-9. doi: 10.1007/s12272-001-1252-z. Epub 2008 Sep 12. [PubMed:18787781 ]
- Li DL, Li XM, Wang BG: Pentacyclic triterpenoids from the mangrove plant Rhizophora stylosa. Nat Prod Res. 2008 Jun 15;22(9):808-13. doi: 10.1080/14786410701640452. [PubMed:18569720 ]
- Shinozaki, J., et al. (2011). Shinozaki, J., et al., Chem. Pharm. Bull., 59, 767 (2011). Chem. Pharm. Bull..
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