| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2021-06-20 20:21:54 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2021-08-20 00:00:34 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0037441 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | beta-tocotrienol |
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| Provided By | JEOL Database |
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| Description | β-Tocotrienol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tocotrienols. These are vitamin E derivatives containing an unsaturated trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trien-1-yl chain attached to the carbon C6 atom of a benzopyran ring system. The differ from tocopherols that contain a saturated trimethyltridecyl chain. Thus, β-tocotrienol is considered to be a quinone. beta-tocotrienol is found in Amaranthus hypochondriacus, Carum carvi L. , Cocos nucifera L. , Hippophae rhamnoides, Secale cereale L. and Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton . beta-tocotrienol was first documented in 2016 (PMID: 27493840). Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on β-tocotrienol (PMID: 32828006) (PMID: 32283796) (PMID: 31367187) (PMID: 31197567) (PMID: 29992988) (PMID: 29934169). |
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| Structure | [H]OC1=C([H])C(=C2O[C@](C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(\[H])=C(/C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(\[H])=C(/C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C2=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] InChI=1S/C28H42O2/c1-20(2)11-8-12-21(3)13-9-14-22(4)15-10-17-28(7)18-16-25-24(6)26(29)19-23(5)27(25)30-28/h11,13,15,19,29H,8-10,12,14,16-18H2,1-7H3/b21-13+,22-15+/t28-/m1/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (2R)-2,5,8-Trimethyl-2-[(3E,7E)-4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trien-1-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol | ChEBI | | (2R)-3,4-Dihydro-2,5,8-trimethyl-2-[(3E,7E)-4,8,12-trimethyl-3,7,11-tridecatrienyl]-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol | ChEBI | | epsilon-Tocopherol | ChEBI | | Tocotrienol, beta | MeSH | | b-Tocotrienol | Generator | | Β-tocotrienol | Generator |
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| Chemical Formula | C28H42O2 |
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| Average Mass | 410.6420 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 410.31848 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (2R)-2,5,8-trimethyl-2-[(3E,7E)-4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trien-1-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol |
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| Traditional Name | β tocotrienol |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H]OC1=C([H])C(=C2O[C@](C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(\[H])=C(/C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(\[H])=C(/C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C2=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C28H42O2/c1-20(2)11-8-12-21(3)13-9-14-22(4)15-10-17-28(7)18-16-25-24(6)26(29)19-23(5)27(25)30-28/h11,13,15,19,29H,8-10,12,14,16-18H2,1-7H3/b21-13+,22-15+/t28-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | FGYKUFVNYVMTAM-WAZJVIJMSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, CDCl3, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 125 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 150 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 175 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 225 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 250 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, chcl3, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tocotrienols. These are vitamin E derivatives containing an unsaturated trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trien-1-yl chain attached to the carbon C6 atom of a benzopyran ring system. The differ from tocopherols that contain a saturated trimethyltridecyl chain. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Quinone and hydroquinone lipids |
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| Direct Parent | Tocotrienols |
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| Alternative Parents | Not Available |
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| Substituents | Not Available |
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Li ZM, Benker B, Bao Q, Henkelmann B, Corsten C, Michalke B, Pauluschke-Frohlich J, Flisikowski K, Schramm KW, De Angelis M: Placental distribution of endogenous and exogenous substances: A pilot study utilizing cryo-sampled specimen off delivery room. Placenta. 2020 Oct;100:45-53. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2020.08.009. Epub 2020 Aug 11. [PubMed:32828006 ]
- Idriss M, Hodroj MH, Fakhoury R, Rizk S: Beta-Tocotrienol Exhibits More Cytotoxic Effects than Gamma-Tocotrienol on Breast Cancer Cells by Promoting Apoptosis via a P53-Independent PI3-Kinase Dependent Pathway. Biomolecules. 2020 Apr 9;10(4). pii: biom10040577. doi: 10.3390/biom10040577. [PubMed:32283796 ]
- Francois RA, Zhang A, Husain K, Wang C, Hutchinson S, Kongnyuy M, Batra SK, Coppola D, Sebti SM, Malafa MP: Vitamin E delta-tocotrienol sensitizes human pancreatic cancer cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis through proteasome-mediated down-regulation of c-FLIPs. Cancer Cell Int. 2019 Jul 22;19:189. doi: 10.1186/s12935-019-0876-0. eCollection 2019. [PubMed:31367187 ]
- He Q, Xu F, Min MH, Chu SH, Kim KW, Park YJ: Genome-wide association study of vitamin E using genotyping by sequencing in sesame (Sesamum indicum). Genes Genomics. 2019 Sep;41(9):1085-1093. doi: 10.1007/s13258-019-00837-3. Epub 2019 Jun 13. [PubMed:31197567 ]
- Jaafar F, Abdullah A, Makpol S: Cellular Uptake and Bioavailability of Tocotrienol-Rich Fraction in SIRT1-Inhibited Human Diploid Fibroblasts. Sci Rep. 2018 Jul 11;8(1):10471. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-28708-z. [PubMed:29992988 ]
- Costa ASG, Alves RC, Vinha AF, Costa E, Costa CSG, Nunes MA, Almeida AA, Santos-Silva A, Oliveira MBPP: Nutritional, chemical and antioxidant/pro-oxidant profiles of silverskin, a coffee roasting by-product. Food Chem. 2018 Nov 30;267:28-35. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.03.106. Epub 2017 Mar 21. [PubMed:29934169 ]
- Lachman J, Hejtmankova A, Orsak M, Popov M, Martinek P: Tocotrienols and tocopherols in colored-grain wheat, tritordeum and barley. Food Chem. 2018 Feb 1;240:725-735. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.07.123. Epub 2017 Jul 25. [PubMed:28946335 ]
- Jiang J, Chen Z, Ban L, Wu Y, Huang J, Chu J, Fang S, Wang Z, Gao H, Wang X: P-HYDROXYPHENYLPYRUVATE DIOXYGENASE from Medicago sativa is involved in vitamin E biosynthesis and abscisic acid-mediated seed germination. Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 13;7:40625. doi: 10.1038/srep40625. [PubMed:28084442 ]
- Ibrahim FM, Attia HN, Maklad YA, Ahmed KA, Ramadan MF: Biochemical characterization, anti-inflammatory properties and ulcerogenic traits of some cold-pressed oils in experimental animals. Pharm Biol. 2017 Dec;55(1):740-748. doi: 10.1080/13880209.2016.1275705. [PubMed:28056572 ]
- Qureshi AA, Khan DA, Silswal N, Saleem S, Qureshi N: Evaluation of Pharmacokinetics, and Bioavailability of Higher Doses of Tocotrienols in Healthy Fed Humans. J Clin Exp Cardiolog. 2016 Apr;7(4). doi: 10.4172/2155-9880.1000434. Epub 2016 Apr 28. [PubMed:27493840 ]
- Ohnmacht, S., et al. (2008). Ohnmacht, S., et al, Magn. Reson. Chem. 46, 287 (2008). Mag. Reson. Chem..
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