| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2021-06-19 22:24:07 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2021-06-29 23:59:44 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0031271 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | (2R)-taxiphyllin |
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| Provided By | JEOL Database |
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| Description | (R)-4-hydroxymandelonitrile beta-D-glucoside is also known as taxiphyllin. (2R)-taxiphyllin is found in Girgensohnia oppositiflora, Guazuma ulmifolia, Henriettea fascicularis, Sorghum halepense and Triglochin maritima. (2R)-taxiphyllin was first documented in 1975 (PMID: 1194256). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on (R)-4-hydroxymandelonitrile beta-D-glucoside (PMID: 10380623) (PMID: 12711800) (PMID: 16989538) (PMID: 17340339). |
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| Structure | [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])[C@@]([H])(O[C@]1([H])O[C@]([H])(C([H])([H])O[H])[C@@]([H])(O[H])[C@]([H])(O[H])[C@@]1([H])O[H])C#N InChI=1S/C14H17NO7/c15-5-9(7-1-3-8(17)4-2-7)21-14-13(20)12(19)11(18)10(6-16)22-14/h1-4,9-14,16-20H,6H2/t9-,10+,11+,12-,13+,14+/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (R)-alpha-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4-hydroxybenzeneacetonitrile | ChEBI | | (R)-p-Hydroxymandelonitrile-D-glucopyranoside | ChEBI | | Taxiphyllin | ChEBI | | (R)-a-(b-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4-hydroxybenzeneacetonitrile | Generator | | (R)-Α-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4-hydroxybenzeneacetonitrile | Generator | | (R)-4-Hydroxymandelonitrile b-D-glucoside | Generator | | (R)-4-Hydroxymandelonitrile β-D-glucoside | Generator |
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| Chemical Formula | C14H17NO7 |
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| Average Mass | 311.2873 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 311.10050 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (2R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}acetonitrile |
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| Traditional Name | taxiphyllin |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])[C@@]([H])(O[C@]1([H])O[C@]([H])(C([H])([H])O[H])[C@@]([H])(O[H])[C@]([H])(O[H])[C@@]1([H])O[H])C#N |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C14H17NO7/c15-5-9(7-1-3-8(17)4-2-7)21-14-13(20)12(19)11(18)10(6-16)22-14/h1-4,9-14,16-20H,6H2/t9-,10+,11+,12-,13+,14+/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | NVLTYOJHPBMILU-GMDXDWKASA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, CD3OD, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cyanogenic glycosides. These are glycosides in which the aglycone moiety contains a cyanide group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Cyanogenic glycosides |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Cyanogenic glycoside
- Hexose monosaccharide
- O-glycosyl compound
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Monosaccharide
- Oxane
- Benzenoid
- Secondary alcohol
- Polyol
- Oxacycle
- Nitrile
- Carbonitrile
- Acetal
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Alcohol
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Petruccioli M, Brimer L, Cicalini AR, Pulci V, Federici F: Production and properties of the linamarase and amygdalase activities of Penicillium aurantiogriseum P35. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1999 May;63(5):805-12. doi: 10.1271/bbb.63.805. [PubMed:10380623 ]
- Rosen MA, Farnden KJ, Conn EE: Stereochemical aspects of the biosynthesis of the epimeric cyanogenic glucosides dhurrin and taxiphyllin. J Biol Chem. 1975 Nov 10;250(21):8302-8. [PubMed:1194256 ]
- Calderon AI, Terreaux C, Gupta MP, Hostettmann K, Schenk KJ: Taxiphyllin from Henriettella fascicularis. Acta Crystallogr C. 2003 Mar;59(Pt 3):o174-6. doi: 10.1107/s0108270103001355. Epub 2003 Feb 28. [PubMed:12711800 ]
- Oueslati MH, Ben Jannet H, Mighri Z, Chriaa J, Abreu PM: Phytochemical constituents from Salsola tetrandra. J Nat Prod. 2006 Sep;69(9):1366-9. doi: 10.1021/np060222w. [PubMed:16989538 ]
- Nahrstedt A, Kant JD, Hosel W: Aspects on the Biosynthesis of the Cyanogenic Glucoside Triglochinin in Triglochin maritima1. Planta Med. 1984 Oct;50(5):394-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-969747. [PubMed:17340339 ]
- Seigler, D. S., et al. (2005). Seigler, D. S., et al, Phytochemistry 66, 1567 (2005) . Phytochem..
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