Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2021-06-19 21:59:27 UTC
Updated at2021-06-29 23:58:51 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0030709
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Namesalsolinol
Provided ByJEOL DatabaseJEOL Logo
DescriptionSalsolinol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroisoquinolines. These are tetrahydrogenated isoquinoline derivatives. Salsolinol has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as bananas (Musa acuminata), cocoa beans (Theobroma cacao), french plantains (Musa X paradisiaca), and opium poppies (Papaver somniferum). This could make salsolinol a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Salsolinol is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. salsolinol is found in Aconitum carmichaeli , Aristolochia arcuata and Tinospora crispa . salsolinol was first documented in 2018 (PMID: 30251672). Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Salsolinol (PMID: 33871963) (PMID: 33355691) (PMID: 33277238) (PMID: 33080132) (PMID: 32881676) (PMID: 31240312).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(-)-SalsolinolHMDB
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1-methyl-(S)-6,7-isoquinolinediolHMDB
Salsolinol, (S)-isomerHMDB
Salsolinol hydrobromideHMDB
Salsolinol, (+-)-isomerHMDB
1-Methyl-6,7-dihydroxytetrahydroisoquinolineHMDB
SalsolinolKEGG
Chemical FormulaC10H13NO2
Average Mass179.2157 Da
Monoisotopic Mass179.09463 Da
IUPAC Name(1S)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol
Traditional Namesalsolinol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H]OC1=C(O[H])C([H])=C2C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[C@@]2([H])C([H])([H])[H]
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C10H13NO2/c1-6-8-5-10(13)9(12)4-7(8)2-3-11-6/h4-6,11-13H,2-3H2,1H3/t6-/m0/s1
InChI KeyIBRKLUSXDYATLG-LURJTMIESA-N
Experimental Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor EmailDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Aconitum carmichaeliKNApSAcK Database
Aconitum carmichaeliiPlant
Anas platyrhynchosFooDB
AnatidaeFooDB
Annona reticulataKNApSAcK Database
Anser anserFooDB
Aristolochia arcuataJEOL database
    • Francisco, M. C., et al., Phytochemistry 62, 1265 (2003)
Bison bisonFooDB
Bos taurusFooDB
Bos taurus X Bison bisonFooDB
Bubalus bubalisFooDB
Capra aegagrus hircusFooDB
CervidaeFooDB
Cervus canadensisFooDB
ColumbaFooDB
ColumbidaeFooDB
Dromaius novaehollandiaeFooDB
Equus caballusFooDB
Gallus gallusFooDB
Lagopus mutaFooDB
LeporidaeFooDB
Lepus timidusFooDB
Melanitta fuscaFooDB
Meleagris gallopavoFooDB
Musa paradisiacaKNApSAcK Database
Musa x paradisiacaKNApSAcK Database
Numida meleagrisFooDB
OdocoileusFooDB
OryctolagusFooDB
Ovis ariesFooDB
Papaver somniferumKNApSAcK Database
PhasianidaeFooDB
Phasianus colchicusFooDB
Struthio camelusFooDB
Sus scrofaFooDB
Sus scrofa domesticaFooDB
Theobroma cacaoKNApSAcK Database
Tinospora crispaPlant
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroisoquinolines. These are tetrahydrogenated isoquinoline derivatives.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassTetrahydroisoquinolines
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentTetrahydroisoquinolines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Tetrahydroisoquinoline
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Aralkylamine
  • Benzenoid
  • Azacycle
  • Secondary amine
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.16ALOGPS
logP1.07ChemAxon
logS-1.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)9.52ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.49ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area52.49 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity51 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability19.28 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0042012
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB000430
KNApSAcK IDC00001915
Chemspider ID82699
KEGG Compound IDC09642
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound91588
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID113
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Kim S, Jang EY, Song SH, Kim JS, Ryu IS, Jeong CH, Lee S: Brain Microdialysis Coupled to LC-MS/MS Revealed That CVT-10216, a Selective Inhibitor of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2, Alters the Neurochemical and Behavioral Effects of Methamphetamine. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2021 May 5;12(9):1552-1562. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.1c00039. Epub 2021 Apr 19. [PubMed:33871963 ]
  2. Capetian P, Roessner V, Korte C, Walitza S, Riederer F, Taurines R, Gerlach M, Moser A: Altered urinary tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives in patients with Tourette syndrome: reflection of dopaminergic hyperactivity? J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2021 Jan;128(1):115-120. doi: 10.1007/s00702-020-02289-6. Epub 2020 Dec 23. [PubMed:33355691 ]
  3. Britto-Junior J, Fernandes Jacintho F, Campos R, Pinheiro DHA, Figueiredo Murari GM, de Souza VB, Schenka AA, Monica FZ, Moreno RA, Antunes E, De Nucci G: The basal release of endothelium-derived catecholamines regulates the contractions of Chelonoidis carbonaria aorta caused by electrical-field stimulation. Biol Open. 2021 Jan 20;10(1). pii: bio.057042. doi: 10.1242/bio.057042. [PubMed:33277238 ]
  4. Carmo-Goncalves P, Romao L, Follmer C: In Vitro Protective Action of Monomeric and Fibrillar alpha-Synuclein on Neuronal Cells Exposed to the Dopaminergic Toxins Salsolinol and DOPAL. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2020 Nov 4;11(21):3541-3548. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.0c00527. Epub 2020 Oct 20. [PubMed:33080132 ]
  5. Voon SM, Ng KY, Chye SM, Ling APK, Voon KGL, Yap YJ, Koh RY: The Mechanism of Action of Salsolinol in Brain: Implications in Parkinson's Disease. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2020;19(10):725-740. doi: 10.2174/1871527319666200902134129. [PubMed:32881676 ]
  6. Vazquez-Manjarrez N, Weinert CH, Ulaszewska MM, Mack CI, Micheau P, Petera M, Durand S, Pujos-Guillot E, Egert B, Mattivi F, Bub A, Dragsted LO, Kulling SE, Manach C: Discovery and Validation of Banana Intake Biomarkers Using Untargeted Metabolomics in Human Intervention and Cross-sectional Studies. J Nutr. 2019 Oct 1;149(10):1701-1713. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxz125. [PubMed:31240312 ]
  7. Berrios-Carcamo P, Rivera-Meza M, Herrera-Marschitz M, Zapata-Torres G: Molecular modeling of salsolinol, a full Gi protein agonist of the mu-opioid receptor, within the receptor binding site. Chem Biol Drug Des. 2019 Aug;94(2):1467-1477. doi: 10.1111/cbdd.13523. Epub 2019 May 3. [PubMed:30920734 ]
  8. do Carmo-Goncalves P, Coelho-Cerqueira E, Cortines JR, de Souza TLF, Romao L, Follmer C: In vitro neurotoxicity of salsolinol is attenuated by the presynaptic protein alpha-synuclein. Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj. 2018 Dec;1862(12):2835-2845. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2018.08.022. Epub 2018 Sep 3. [PubMed:30251672 ]
  9. Chen X, Zheng X, Ali S, Guo M, Zhong R, Chen Z, Zhang Y, Qing H, Deng Y: Isolation and Sequencing of Salsolinol Synthase, an Enzyme Catalyzing Salsolinol Biosynthesis. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2018 Jun 20;9(6):1388-1398. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.8b00023. Epub 2018 Apr 12. [PubMed:29602279 ]
  10. Zheng X, Chen X, Guo M, Ali S, Huang Y, Sun F, Liu K, Chen Z, Deng Y, Zhong R: Changes in salsolinol production and salsolinol synthase activity in Parkinson's disease model. Neurosci Lett. 2018 Apr 23;673:39-43. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2018.02.024. Epub 2018 Feb 15. [PubMed:29454627 ]
  11. Francisco, M. C., et al. (2003). Francisco, M. C., et al., Phytochemistry 62, 1265 (2003) . Phytochem..