Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2021-06-19 17:13:41 UTC
Updated at2021-06-29 23:49:39 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0024989
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Namechrysoeriol
Provided ByJEOL DatabaseJEOL Logo
DescriptionChrysoeriol, also known as scoparol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 3'-o-methylated flavonoids. These are flavonoids with methoxy groups attached to the C3' atom of the flavonoid backbone. Thus, chrysoeriol is considered to be a flavonoid. Chrysoeriol is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. chrysoeriol is found in Achillea holosericea, Achyrocline flaccida, Achyrocline satureioides, Aglaia foveolata, Agnorhiza ovata, Albizia julibrissin, Alchemilla tianschanica, Allagopappus canariensis, Aloysia citrodora, Arnica chamissonis, Arnica cordifolia, Arnica longifolia, Artemisia afra, Artemisia annua, Artemisia arborescens, Artemisia argyi, Artemisia assoana, Artemisia austriaca, Artemisia capillaris, Artemisia copa, Artemisia judaica, Artemisia ludoviciana, Artemisia mesatlantica, Artemisia minor, Artemisia molinieri, Artemisia rupestris, Artemisia rutifolia, Artemisia vulgaris, Aspalathus linearis, Asphodeline damascena, Asphodelus fistulosus, Baccharis salicifolia, Bahiopsis laciniata, Balsamorhiza deltoidea, Bischofia javanica, Bridelia ferruginea, Calceolaria tripartita, Cannabis sativa, Caragana pygmaea, Centaurea africana, Centaurea alexandrina, Cheirolophus intybaceus, Bauhinia glauca, Dysphania botrys, Chrysanthemum morifolium, Cirsium oleraceum, Cistus laurifolius, Citrus limon, Cleome amblyocarpa, Clerodendrum mandarinorum, Coleus aromaticus , Cratoxylum formosum, Daphne feddei, Dictamnus albus, Digitalis trojana, Dracocephalum moldavica, Echinop ritro, Echinops ritro, Encelia ventorum, Epimedium sagittatum, Eremanthus elaeagnus, Eriodictyon californicum, Erymophyllum tenellum, Euterpe oleracea, Fouquieria splendens, Galeopsis bifida, Genista sessilifolia, Verbena bipinnatifida, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Gnetum montanum, Gutierrezia sarothrae, Gymnanthemum myrianthum, Helichrysum odoratissimum, Isodon oresbius, Keiskea japonica, Lagotis yunnanensis, Lamium amplexicaule, Larrea divaricata , Larrea tridentata , Lavandula angustifolia, Lupinus luteus, Lycopodium japonicum, Marrubium vulgare, Meehania urticifolia, Mentha pulegium, Microliabum polymnioides, Micromeria cristata, Mirabilis viscosa, Morinda morindoides, Myoporum tenuifolium, Notobasis syriaca, Nymphaea nouchali, Ocimum tenuiflorum, Oenothera odorata, Oligochaeta divaricata, Onopordum acaulon, Onosma heterophylla, Origanum majoricum, Origanum majoricum, Origanum vulgare , Pallenis hierochuntica, Passiflora foetida, Passiflora palmeri, Pedicularis rex, Perilla frutescens, Phlomis samia, Picnomon acarna, Pinus sylvestris, Rhamnus prinoides, Rhamnus taquetii, Riella affinis, Riella americana, Salix babylonica , Satureja cuneifolia, Schouwia thebaica, Cassia alata , Senna obtusifolia, Sideritis leucantha, Sideritis pumila, Sonchus arvensis, Stachys aegyptiaca, Stachys chrysantha, Stizolophus coronopifolius, Striga asiatica, Tanacetum parthenium, Tanacetum sinaicum, Tanacetum vulgare, Taraxacum officinale, Tecoma stans, Tinospora crispa, Trichophorum cespitosum, Trifolium pratense , Turnera diffusa , Verbascum sinaiticum, Vernonanthura chamaedrys, Vernonanthura nudiflora, Veronica hederifolia, Veronica triloba, Xerochrysum bracteatum and Zea mays. chrysoeriol was first documented in 2013 (PMID: 22438130). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Chrysoeriol (PMID: 22577954) (PMID: 23017389) (PMID: 23052184) (PMID: 23122135).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3'-MethoxyapigeninChEBI
3'-O-MethylluteolinChEBI
5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavoneChEBI
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-benzopyroneChEBI
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneChEBI
ChryseriolChEBI
Luteolin 3'-methyl etherChEBI
2-(5-Methoxy,4-hydroxyphenyl)5,7-dihydroxy-benzpyran-4-oneHMDB
3'-Methoxy-4',5,7-trihydroxyflavoneHMDB
3'-O-MethyluteolinHMDB
4',5,7-Trihydroxy-3'-methoxy-flavoneHMDB
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 9ciHMDB
ScoparolHMDB
8-ChrysoeriolHMDB
3’-methoxy-4’,5,7-trihydroxyflavoneHMDB
3’-methoxyapigeninHMDB
3’-O-methylluteolinHMDB
5,7,4’-trihydroxy-3’-methoxyflavoneHMDB
ChrysoriolHMDB
Luteolin 3’-methyl etherHMDB
ChrysoeriolChEBI
Chemical FormulaC16H12O6
Average Mass300.2629 Da
Monoisotopic Mass300.06339 Da
IUPAC Name5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one
Traditional Namechrysoeriol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H]OC1=C([H])C2=C(C(=O)C([H])=C(O2)C2=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C(O[H])C([H])=C2[H])C(O[H])=C1[H]
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C16H12O6/c1-21-14-4-8(2-3-10(14)18)13-7-12(20)16-11(19)5-9(17)6-15(16)22-13/h2-7,17-19H,1H3
InChI KeySCZVLDHREVKTSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor EmailDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 150 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 250 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 175 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 225 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 125 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, Pyridine-d5, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, DMSO-d6, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Achillea holosericeaLOTUS Database
Achyrocline flaccidaLOTUS Database
Achyrocline satureioidesLOTUS Database
Aglaia foveolataLOTUS Database
Agnorhiza ovataLOTUS Database
Albizia julibrissinLOTUS Database
Alchemilla tianschanicaLOTUS Database
Allagopappus canariensisLOTUS Database
Aloysia citrodoraLOTUS Database
Apium graveolensKNApSAcK Database
Arachis hypogaeaKNApSAcK Database
Arnica chamissonisLOTUS Database
Arnica cordifoliaLOTUS Database
Arnica longifoliaLOTUS Database
Artemisia afraLOTUS Database
Artemisia annuaLOTUS Database
Artemisia arborescensLOTUS Database
Artemisia argyiLOTUS Database
Artemisia assoanaLOTUS Database
Artemisia austriacaLOTUS Database
Artemisia capillarisLOTUS Database
Artemisia copaLOTUS Database
Artemisia dracunculusFooDB
Artemisia judaicaLOTUS Database
Artemisia ludovicianaLOTUS Database
Artemisia mesatlanticaLOTUS Database
Artemisia minorLOTUS Database
Artemisia molinieriLOTUS Database
Artemisia rupestrisLOTUS Database
Artemisia rutifoliaLOTUS Database
Artemisia vulgarisLOTUS Database
Aspalathus linearisLOTUS Database
Asphodeline damascenaLOTUS Database
Asphodeline globiferaKNApSAcK Database
Asphodelus fistulosusLOTUS Database
Baccharis salicifoliaLOTUS Database
Bahiopsis laciniataLOTUS Database
Balsamorhiza deltoideaLOTUS Database
Bauhinia guianensisKNApSAcK Database
Bischofia javanicaLOTUS Database
Bridelia ferrugineaLOTUS Database
Cadia purpureaKNApSAcK Database
Calceolaria tripartitaLOTUS Database
Cannabis indicaKNApSAcK Database
Cannabis sativaLOTUS Database
Cannabis sativa L.KNApSAcK Database
Capsicum annuumKNApSAcK Database
Caragana pygmaeaLOTUS Database
Centaurea africanaLOTUS Database
Centaurea alexandrinaLOTUS Database
Cheirolophus intybaceusLOTUS Database
Cheniella glaucaLOTUS Database
Chenopodium botrysLOTUS Database
Chrysanthemum morifoliumLOTUS Database
Cirsium oleraceumLOTUS Database
Cistus laurifoliusLOTUS Database
Citrus limonLOTUS Database
Cleome amblyocarpaLOTUS Database
Clerodendrum mandarinorumLOTUS Database
Coleus amboinicusKNApSAcK Database
Coleus aromaticusPlant
Conocephalum conicumKNApSAcK Database
Cratoxylum formosumLOTUS Database
Daphne feddeiLOTUS Database
Daucus carotaKNApSAcK Database
Dictamnus albusLOTUS Database
Digitalis trojanaLOTUS Database
Dracocephalum moldavicaLOTUS Database
Echinop ritro-
Echinops ritroLOTUS Database
Encelia ventorumLOTUS Database
Epimedium sagittatumLOTUS Database
Eremanthus elaeagnusLOTUS Database
Eriodictyon californicumLOTUS Database
Eriodictyon glutinosumKNApSAcK Database
Erymophyllum tenellumLOTUS Database
Euterpe oleraceaLOTUS Database
Fouquieria splendensLOTUS Database
Galeopsis bifidaLOTUS Database
Genista sessilifoliaLOTUS Database
Ginkgo bilobaKNApSAcK Database
Glandularia bipinnatifidaPlant
Glycyrrhiza uralensisLOTUS Database
Gnetum montanumLOTUS Database
Gutierrezia sarothraeLOTUS Database
Gutierrezia wrightiiKNApSAcK Database
Gymnanthemum myrianthumLOTUS Database
Halophila stipulaceaKNApSAcK Database
Helichrysum odoratissimumLOTUS Database
Hymenaea palustris DuckeKNApSAcK Database
Isodon oresbiusLOTUS Database
Keiskea japonicaLOTUS Database
Lagotis yunnanensisLOTUS Database
Lamium amplexicauleLOTUS Database
Larrea divaricataPlant
Larrea tridentataPlant
Lavandula angustifoliaLOTUS Database
Leucas asperaKNApSAcK Database
Lotus maritimusKNApSAcK Database
Lupinus luteusLOTUS Database
Lycopodium japonicumLOTUS Database
Marrubium velutinumKNApSAcK Database
Marrubium vulgareLOTUS Database
Matricaria recutitaFooDB
Medicago intertextaKNApSAcK Database
Medicago marinaKNApSAcK Database
Medicago sativaKNApSAcK Database
Medicago truncatulaKNApSAcK Database
Meehania urticifoliaLOTUS Database
Mentha pulegiumLOTUS Database
Microliabum polymnioidesLOTUS Database
Micromeria cristataLOTUS Database
Mirabilis viscosaLOTUS Database
Morinda morindoidesLOTUS Database
Myoporum bontioidesKNApSAcK Database
Myoporum tenuifoliumLOTUS Database
Newbouldia laevisKNApSAcK Database
Notholaena californicaKNApSAcK Database
Notobasis syriacaLOTUS Database
Nymphaea caeruleaKNApSAcK Database
Nymphaea nouchaliLOTUS Database
Ocimum tenuiflorumLOTUS Database
Oenothera odorataLOTUS Database
Oligochaeta divaricataLOTUS Database
Onopordum acanthiumKNApSAcK Database
Onopordum acaulonLOTUS Database
Onosma heterophyllaLOTUS Database
Origanum majoricumPlant
Origanum majoricumLOTUS Database
Origanum vulgarePlant
Oryza sativaKNApSAcK Database
Pallenis hierochunticaLOTUS Database
Parkinsonia aculeataKNApSAcK Database
Passiflora foetidaLOTUS Database
Passiflora palmeriLOTUS Database
Pedicularis longiflora var. tubiformisKNApSAcK Database
Pedicularis rexLOTUS Database
Perilla frutescensLOTUS Database
Phlomis samiaLOTUS Database
Picnomon acarnaLOTUS Database
Pinus sylvestrisLOTUS Database
Raphanus sativusKNApSAcK Database
Rhamnus prinoidesLOTUS Database
Rhamnus taquetiiLOTUS Database
Riella affinis-
Riella americana-
Salix babylonicaPlant
Salvia candidissimaKNApSAcK Database
Salvia dorriiKNApSAcK Database
Salvia lavandulaefoliaKNApSAcK Database
Salvia mirzayanaKNApSAcK Database
Salvia officinalisFooDB
Salvia palaestinaKNApSAcK Database
Satureja cuneifoliaLOTUS Database
Schouwia thebaicaLOTUS Database
Senna alataPlant
Senna obtusifoliaLOTUS Database
Sideritis leucanthaLOTUS Database
Sideritis pumilaLOTUS Database
Sonchus arvensisLOTUS Database
Stachys aegyptiacaLOTUS Database
Stachys chrysanthaLOTUS Database
Stizolophus coronopifoliusLOTUS Database
Striga asiaticaLOTUS Database
Tanacetum partheniumLOTUS Database
Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schulz Bip.KNApSAcK Database
Tanacetum sinaicumLOTUS Database
Tanacetum vulgareLOTUS Database
Tanacetum vulgare L.KNApSAcK Database
Taraxacum officinaleLOTUS Database
Taxus chinensisKNApSAcK Database
Tecoma stansLOTUS Database
Tephrosia toxicariaKNApSAcK Database
Thalassia testudinumKNApSAcK Database
Thermopsis alternifloraKNApSAcK Database
Thermopsis macrophyllaKNApSAcK Database
Thermopsis mollisKNApSAcK Database
Thermopsis rhombifoliaKNApSAcK Database
Thermopsis villosaKNApSAcK Database
Thymus vulgarisFooDB
Tinospora crispaLOTUS Database
Trichophorum cespitosumLOTUS Database
Trifolium pratensePlant
Turnera diffusaPlant
Verbascum sinaiticumLOTUS Database
Vernonanthura chamaedrysLOTUS Database
Vernonanthura nudifloraLOTUS Database
Veronica hederifoliaPlant
Veronica trilobaPlant
Xerochrysum bracteatumLOTUS Database
Zea maysLOTUS Database
Zea mays L.KNApSAcK Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 3'-o-methylated flavonoids. These are flavonoids with methoxy groups attached to the C3' atom of the flavonoid backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassO-methylated flavonoids
Direct Parent3'-O-methylated flavonoids
Alternative ParentsNot Available
SubstituentsNot Available
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.07ALOGPS
logP2.55ChemAxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)6.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.8ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area96.22 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity79.38 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability29.74 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0030667
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound ID282
FoodDB IDFDB019118
KNApSAcK IDC00001029
Chemspider ID4444263
KEGG Compound IDC04293
BioCyc ID574-TRIHYDROXY-3-METHOXYFLAVONE
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkChrysoeriol
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5280666
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID16514
Good Scents IDrw1486351
References
General References
  1. Kim C, Kim MC, Kim SM, Nam D, Choi SH, Kim SH, Ahn KS, Lee EH, Jung SH, Ahn KS: Chrysanthemum indicum L. extract induces apoptosis through suppression of constitutive STAT3 activation in human prostate cancer DU145 cells. Phytother Res. 2013 Jan;27(1):30-8. doi: 10.1002/ptr.4689. Epub 2012 Mar 22. [PubMed:22438130 ]
  2. Gorzalczany S, Moscatelli V, Acevedo C, Ferraro G: Spasmolytic activity of Artemisia copa aqueous extract and isolated compounds. Nat Prod Res. 2013;27(11):1007-11. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2012.688049. Epub 2012 May 14. [PubMed:22577954 ]
  3. Demirtas I, Erenler R, Elmastas M, Goktasoglu A: Studies on the antioxidant potential of flavones of Allium vineale isolated from its water-soluble fraction. Food Chem. 2013 Jan 1;136(1):34-40. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.086. Epub 2012 Jul 27. [PubMed:23017389 ]
  4. Jeyadevi R, Sivasudha T, Rameshkumar A, Dinesh Kumar L: Anti-arthritic activity of the Indian leafy vegetable Cardiospermum halicacabum in Wistar rats and UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS identification of the putative active phenolic components. Inflamm Res. 2013 Jan;62(1):115-26. doi: 10.1007/s00011-012-0558-z. Epub 2012 Sep 29. [PubMed:23052184 ]
  5. Lee JH, Park KH, Lee MH, Kim HT, Seo WD, Kim JY, Baek IY, Jang DS, Ha TJ: Identification, characterisation, and quantification of phenolic compounds in the antioxidant activity-containing fraction from the seeds of Korean perilla (Perilla frutescens) cultivars. Food Chem. 2013 Jan 15;136(2):843-52. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.08.057. Epub 2012 Sep 1. [PubMed:23122135 ]
  6. Park, Y., et al. (2007). Park, Y., et al, Magn. Reson. Chem. 45, 1072 (2007). Mag. Reson. Chem..