Description | Epimuurolene, also known as D-gamma-cadinene, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. γ-Cadinene is found in Abies pinsapo, Achillea millefolium, Acorus calamus, Acorus calanus L., Agathis australis , Ageratina conyzoides, Ageratum conyzoides, Aloysia triphylla, Alpinia chinensis, Alpinia latilabris, Alpinia zerumbet, Ambrosia trifida, Amorpha fruticosa, Angelica archangelica, Anthemis aciphylla BOISS.var.discoidea BOISS, Araucaria araucana, Aristolochia debilis, Aristolochia elegans, Aristolochia gigantea, Artemisia vulgaris, Artemisia xerophytica, Asarum lutchuense, Aspergillus terreus, Aster scaber, Asteriscus sericeus, Baccharis articulata, Baccharis darwinii, Baccharis dracunculifolia, Baccharis sagittalis, Bazzania tridens, Bellis perennis, Bidens bipinnata, Bunium persicum, Bupleurum acutifolium, Bupleurum gibraltaricum, Callitropsis nootkatensis, Calypogeia muelleriana, Cananga odorata , Hyptis spicigera, Capillipedium parviflorum, Cassinia laevis, Cedrus libani , Centaurea atropurpurea, Centaurea orientalis, Centratherum punctatum, Chamaecyparis pisifera, Chromolaena odorata, Cinnamomum illicioides, Cinnamomum sieboldii, Cinnamomum verum, Cistus albidus, Cistus creticus, Cistus laurifolius, Citrus reticulata , Citrus sinensis, Citrus unshiu, Cleistopholis patens, Clinopodium brownei, Commiphora holtziana, Commiphora myrrha, Copaifera langsdorffii , Cotinus coggygria, Croton conduplicatus, Cryptomeria japonica, Cryptomeria japonica D.Don, Cryptoporus volvatus, Cyanthillium cinereum, Cyathocline purpurea, Cymbopogon flexuosus, Cymbopogon martinii, Cyperus rotundus , Daniellia oliveri, Dendropanax trifidus, Duguetia confinis, Dumortiera hirsuta, Ekimia bornmuelleri, Elsholtzia pilosa, Entandrophragma cylindricum, Eremanthus arboreus, Erigeron canadensis, Erigeron philadelphicus, Eucalyptus globulus, Acca sellowiana, Frullania anomala, Frullania aterrima var. lepida, Frullania fragilifolia, Frullania incumbens, Frullania ptychantha, Gackstroemia magellanica, Garcinia mangostana, Grindelia pulchella, Guarea macrophylla ssp.tuberculata, Guatteriopsis blepharophylla, Hebeclinium macrophyllum, Hedychium spicatum, Helichrysum amorginum, Helichrysum italicum, Helichrysum odoratissimum, Heracleum dissectum, Homalomena occulta, Humulus lupulus , Hyptis glomerata, Iris tectorum, Juniperus communis, Juniperus drupacea, Juniperus durangensis, Juniperus monticola, Juniperus oxycedrus , Juniperus standleyi, Lantana camara, Lantana xenica, Larix gmelinii, Larix gmelinii, Larix sibirica, Lavandin abrialis, Lavandula angustifolia , Lavandula dentata , Lavandula latifolia, Lavandula multifida , Lavandula stoechas , Lepechinia chamaedryoides, Lepechinia floribunda, Lepechinia urbanii, Leptospermum scoparium , Liquidambar styraciflua, Litsea cubeba , Marsupella emarginata, Matricaria chamomilla, Melaleuca leucadendra L. , Melaleuca quinquenervia, Mentha arvensis L. , Mentha piperita, Microglossa pyrifolia, Monodora myristica , Mosla chinensis, Murraya exotica , Murraya paniculata , Nicotiana tabacum, Ocimum basilicum, Ocimum gratissimum, Origanum acutidens, Origanum cordifolium, Origanum dictamnus, Origanum majorana, Origanum vulgare , Oscillatoria amoena, Pelargonium endlicherianum, Pelargonium graveolens , Pelargonium quercifolium, Pelargonium vitifolium, Persea americana, Petasites albus , Petasites hybridus , Petroselinum crispum, Peucedanum paniculatum L., Phagnalon sordidum, Phyla dulcis, Picea abies, Picea glehnii, Picea koraiensis, Pilocarpus pauciflorus, Pimenta racemosa, Pinus halepensis , Pinus mugo subsp. Mugo , Pinus pumila, Pinus sibirica, Pinus sylvestris , Piper arboreum , Piper fimbriulatum, Piper gaudichaudianum, Piper obliquum , Platostoma africanum, Polygala senega, Prumnopitys ferruginoides, Pseudobrickellia brasiliensis, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Psiadia altissima, Psidium guajava , Psidium salutare, Pycnanthemum floridanum, Quercus coccifera , Salvia caespitosa, Salvia columbariae, Salvia cuspidata, Salvia dorisiana, Salvia fruticosa, Rosmarinus officinalis , Salvia tomentosa, Santolina chamaecyparissus, Sanvitalia ocymoides, Sassafras albidum, Satureja subspicata , Scapania undulata, Schistochila aligera, Scytosiphon lomentaria, Sequoiadendron giganteum, Solanum tuberosum, Solidago canadensis, Stevia rebaudiana, Strobilanthes ixiocephala, Syzygium aromaticum, Syzygium cumini, Syzygium nervosum, Tabernaemontana catharinensis, Tamarindus indica, Tanacetum millefolium, Tanacetum vulgare, Telanthophora grandifolia, Teucrium polium, Thapsia villosa, Thymus broussonetti, Thymus maroccanus, Thymus marschallianus, Thymus praecos, Thymus quinquecostatus, Thymus vulgaris , Tipuana tipu, Tithonia diversifolia, Trigonella foenum-graecum, Valeriana officinalis, Vitex agnus-castus, Vitex negundo, Xylopia aethiopica , Xylopia frutescens , Xylopia parviflora , Xylopia sericea , Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides and Zingiber officinale . γ-Cadinene was first documented in 1987 (PMID: 3680043). Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Epimuurolene (PMID: 18264780). |
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