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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2021-01-05 21:53:56 UTC
Updated at2021-07-15 17:12:02 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0012535
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameXanthothricin
Provided ByNPAtlasNPAtlas Logo
DescriptionToxoflavin is also known as xanthothricin or 1-methylreumycin. Toxoflavin is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Xanthothricin is found in Burkholderia glumae, Streptomyces hiroshimensis and Unknown-fungus sp.. Xanthothricin was first documented in 1954 (PMID: 24542943). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on toxoflavin (PMID: 19662654) (PMID: 25806356) (PMID: 25845410).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1,6-Dimethylpyrimido(5,4-e)-as-triazine-5,7(1H,6H)-dioneChEBI
1,6-Dimethylpyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-dioneChEBI
1-MethylreumycinChEBI
NC72ChEBI
NSC67078ChEBI
PKF118-310ChEBI
ToxoflavineChEBI
XanthothricinChEBI
XanthotricinChEBI
1,6-dimethylpyrimido(5,4-e)-As- triazine-5,7(1H,6H)-dioneMeSH
Chemical FormulaC7H7N5O2
Average Mass193.1628 Da
Monoisotopic Mass193.05997 Da
IUPAC Name1,6-dimethyl-1H,5H,6H,7H-pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-dione
Traditional Nametoxoflavin
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CN1N=CN=C2C(=O)N(C)C(=O)N=C12
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C7H7N5O2/c1-11-6(13)4-5(10-7(11)14)12(2)9-3-8-4/h3H,1-2H3
InChI KeySLGRAIAQIAUZAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Burkholderia glumaeLOTUS Database
Streptomyces hiroshimensisLOTUS Database
Unknown-fungus sp.NPAtlas
Chemical Taxonomy
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrimidones. These are compounds that contain a pyrimidine ring, which bears a ketone. Pyrimidine is a 6-membered ring consisting of four carbon atoms and two nitrogen centers at the 1- and 3- ring positions.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDiazines
Sub ClassPyrimidines and pyrimidine derivatives
Direct ParentPyrimidones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pyrimidone
  • 1,2,4-triazine
  • Triazine
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Lactam
  • Azacycle
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.57ALOGPS
logP-1.1ChemAxon
logS-2.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area77.7 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity46.01 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability17.41 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
NPAtlas IDNPA004485
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID59912
KEGG Compound IDC16789
BioCyc IDCPD-21056
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkToxoflavin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound66541
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID80729
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. MACHLOWITZ RA, FISHER WP, McKAY BS, TYTELL AA, CHARNEY J: Xanthothricin, a new antibiotic. Antibiot Chemother (Northfield). 1954 Mar;4(3):259-61. [PubMed:24542943 ]
  2. Wei W, Chua MS, Grepper S, So S: Small molecule antagonists of Tcf4/beta-catenin complex inhibit the growth of HCC cells in vitro and in vivo. Int J Cancer. 2010 May 15;126(10):2426-36. doi: 10.1002/ijc.24810. [PubMed:19662654 ]
  3. Chen R, Barphagha IK, Ham JH: Identification of potential genetic components involved in the deviant quorum-sensing signaling pathways of Burkholderia glumae through a functional genomics approach. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2015 Mar 10;5:22. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2015.00022. eCollection 2015. [PubMed:25806356 ]
  4. Lee J, Park J, Kim S, Park I, Seo YS: Differential regulation of toxoflavin production and its role in the enhanced virulence of Burkholderia gladioli. Mol Plant Pathol. 2016 Jan;17(1):65-76. doi: 10.1111/mpp.12262. Epub 2015 May 7. [PubMed:25845410 ]