Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-12-09 04:10:43 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-07-15 16:57:21 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0007354 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Antroquinonol |
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Provided By | NPAtlas |
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Description | Antroquinonol is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Antroquinonol is found in Antrodia and Taiwanofungus camphoratus. It was first documented in 2007 (PMID: 17932820). Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Antroquinonol (PMID: 19723512) (PMID: 21540101) (PMID: 21840189) (PMID: 21905011). |
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Structure | [H]O[C@@]1([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C(=O)[C@]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[C@@]1([H])C([H])([H])C(\[H])=C(/C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(\[H])=C(/C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] InChI=1S/C24H38O4/c1-16(2)10-8-11-17(3)12-9-13-18(4)14-15-20-19(5)21(25)23(27-6)24(28-7)22(20)26/h10,12,14,19-20,22,26H,8-9,11,13,15H2,1-7H3/b17-12+,18-14+/t19-,20-,22-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Antroquinonol D | MeSH | (+)-Antroquinonol a | MeSH | Antroquinonol a | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C24H38O4 |
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Average Mass | 390.5640 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 390.27701 Da |
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IUPAC Name | (4R,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2,3-dimethoxy-6-methyl-5-[(2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-yl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
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Traditional Name | (4R,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2,3-dimethoxy-6-methyl-5-[(2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-yl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | COC1=C(OC)C(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)[C@H]1O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C24H38O4/c1-16(2)10-8-11-17(3)12-9-13-18(4)14-15-20-19(5)21(25)23(27-6)24(28-7)22(20)26/h10,12,14,19-20,22,26H,8-9,11,13,15H2,1-7H3/b17-12+,18-14+/t19-,20-,22-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | LJTSIMVOOOLKOL-FNRDIUJOSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | Predicted Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diterpenoids. These are terpene compounds formed by four isoprene units. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Diterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Diterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Diterpenoid
- Cyclohexenone
- Vinylogous ester
- Cyclic ketone
- Secondary alcohol
- Ketone
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Lee TH, Lee CK, Tsou WL, Liu SY, Kuo MT, Wen WC: A new cytotoxic agent from solid-state fermented mycelium of Antrodia camphorata. Planta Med. 2007 Oct;73(13):1412-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-990232. Epub 2007 Oct 11. [PubMed:17932820 ]
- Chiang PC, Lin SC, Pan SL, Kuo CH, Tsai IL, Kuo MT, Wen WC, Chen P, Guh JH: Antroquinonol displays anticancer potential against human hepatocellular carcinoma cells: a crucial role of AMPK and mTOR pathways. Biochem Pharmacol. 2010 Jan 15;79(2):162-71. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2009.08.022. Epub 2009 Aug 31. [PubMed:19723512 ]
- Kumar KJ, Chu FH, Hsieh HW, Liao JW, Li WH, Lin JC, Shaw JF, Wang SY: Antroquinonol from ethanolic extract of mycelium of Antrodia cinnamomea protects hepatic cells from ethanol-induced oxidative stress through Nrf-2 activation. J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 Jun 14;136(1):168-77. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2011.04.030. Epub 2011 Apr 20. [PubMed:21540101 ]
- Yu CC, Chiang PC, Lu PH, Kuo MT, Wen WC, Chen P, Guh JH: Antroquinonol, a natural ubiquinone derivative, induces a cross talk between apoptosis, autophagy and senescence in human pancreatic carcinoma cells. J Nutr Biochem. 2012 Aug;23(8):900-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2011.04.015. Epub 2011 Aug 12. [PubMed:21840189 ]
- Tsai PY, Ka SM, Chang JM, Lai JH, Dai MS, Jheng HL, Kuo MT, Chen P, Chen A: Antroquinonol differentially modulates T cell activity and reduces interleukin-18 production, but enhances Nrf2 activation, in murine accelerated severe lupus nephritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2012 Jan;64(1):232-42. doi: 10.1002/art.33328. [PubMed:21905011 ]
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