| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-12-09 03:25:54 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2021-08-19 23:59:39 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0006407 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | w-hydroxyemodin |
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| Provided By | NPAtlas |
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| Description | Citreorosein, also known as W-hydroxyemodin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxyanthraquinones. Hydroxyanthraquinones are compounds containing a hydroxyanthraquinone moiety, which consists of an anthracene bearing a quinone, and hydroxyl group. Thus, citreorosein is considered to be an aromatic polyketide. w-hydroxyemodin is found in Cassia fistula, Eriococcus coriaceus, Hamigera avellanea, Penicillium cyclopium, Penicillium restrictum, Polygonum sachalinensis, Rumex acetosella, Rumex aquaticus , Rumex cristatus, Rumex nepalensis, Talaromyces islandicus, Triangularia longicaudata and Xanthoria parietina. w-hydroxyemodin was first documented in 1940 (PMID: 16747151). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Citreorosein (PMID: 32190053) (PMID: 34090405) (PMID: 31549123) (PMID: 31164126). |
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| Structure | [H]OC1=C([H])C(O[H])=C2C(=O)C3=C(O[H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C3C(=O)C2=C1[H])C([H])([H])O[H] InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-5-6-1-8-12(10(18)2-6)15(21)13-9(14(8)20)3-7(17)4-11(13)19/h1-4,16-19H,5H2 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Omega-hydroxyemodin | Kegg | | .omega.-hydroxyemodin | HMDB | | 1,3,8-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-9,10-anthracenedione | HMDB | | 1,3,8-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)anthra-9,10-quinone | HMDB | | W-Hydroxyemodin | HMDB | | 1,3,8-Trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethylanthraquinone | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H10O6 |
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| Average Mass | 286.2363 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 286.04774 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 1,3,8-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-dione |
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| Traditional Name | 1,3,8-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)anthracene-9,10-dione |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | OCC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3C(=O)C2=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-5-6-1-8-12(10(18)2-6)15(21)13-9(14(8)20)3-7(17)4-11(13)19/h1-4,16-19H,5H2 |
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| InChI Key | YQHZABGPIPECSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Species Where Detected | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxyanthraquinones. Hydroxyanthraquinones are compounds containing a hydroxyanthraquinone moiety, which consists of an anthracene bearing a quinone, and hydroxyl group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Anthracenes |
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| Sub Class | Anthraquinones |
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| Direct Parent | Hydroxyanthraquinones |
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| Alternative Parents | Not Available |
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| Substituents | Not Available |
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Anslow WK, Breen J, Raistrick H: Studies in the biochemistry of micro-organisms: Emodic acid (4:5:7-trihydroxyanthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid) and omega-hydroxyemodin (4:5:7-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-anthraquinone), metabolic products of a strain of Penicillium cyclopium Westling. Biochem J. 1940 Feb;34(2):159-68. doi: 10.1042/bj0340159. [PubMed:16747151 ]
- Cheng W, Li Y, Yang W, Wu S, Wei M, Gao Y, Kang C, Zhang S, Li Y: Simultaneous Determination of 13 Constituents of Radix Polygoni Multiflori in Rat Plasma and Its Application in a Pharmacokinetic Study. Int J Anal Chem. 2020 Mar 3;2020:4508374. doi: 10.1155/2020/4508374. eCollection 2020. [PubMed:32190053 ]
- Kengne IC, Feugap LDT, Njouendou AJ, Ngnokam CDJ, Djamalladine MD, Ngnokam D, Voutquenne-Nazabadioko L, Tamokou JD: Antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activities of whole plant chemical constituents of Rumex abyssinicus. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2021 Jun 5;21(1):164. doi: 10.1186/s12906-021-03325-y. [PubMed:34090405 ]
- Mondal A, Saha N, Rajput A, Singh SK, Roy B, Husain SM: Chemoenzymatic reduction of citreorosein and its implications on aloe-emodin and rugulosin C (bio)synthesis. Org Biomol Chem. 2019 Oct 14;17(38):8711-8715. doi: 10.1039/c9ob01690b. Epub 2019 Sep 24. [PubMed:31549123 ]
- Kong W, Huang C, Shi J, Li Y, Jiang X, Duan Q, Huang Y, Duan Y, Zhu X: Recycling of Chinese herb residues by endophytic and probiotic fungus Aspergillus cristatus CB10002 for the production of medicinal valuable anthraquinones. Microb Cell Fact. 2019 Jun 4;18(1):102. doi: 10.1186/s12934-019-1150-9. [PubMed:31164126 ]
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