Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2020-12-09 02:11:50 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-07-15 16:50:09 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0004781 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Orsellinic acid |
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Provided By | NPAtlas |
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Description | O-orsellinic acid, also known as orsellinate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives. Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives are compounds containing a hydroxybenzoic acid (or a derivative), which is a benzene ring bearing a carboxyl and a hydroxyl groups. O-orsellinic acid is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Orsellinic acid is found in Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus oryzae, Auricularia delicata , Caetonium cochliodes, Cetrelia cetrarioides, Chaetomium, Chaetomium cochliodes, Nidularia pulvinata, Parmotrema stuppeum, Parmotrema tinctorum, Penicillium aurantiogriseum, Phomopsis velata, Stachybotrys cylindrospora, Umbilicaria torrefacta and Usnea longissima. Orsellinic acid was first documented in 1959 (PMID: 13648641). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on o-orsellinic acid (PMID: 20174687) (PMID: 13869400) (PMID: 19666480) (PMID: 20630753). |
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Structure | [H]OC(=O)C1=C(O[H])C([H])=C(O[H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H] InChI=1S/C8H8O4/c1-4-2-5(9)3-6(10)7(4)8(11)12/h2-3,9-10H,1H3,(H,11,12) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoic acid | ChEBI | 4,6-Dihydroxy-O-toluic acid | ChEBI | Orsellic acid | ChEBI | Orsellinic acid | ChEBI | Orsellinsaeure | ChEBI | 2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoate | Kegg | 4,6-Dihydroxy-O-toluate | Generator | Orsellate | Generator | Orsellinate | Generator | O-Orsellinate | Generator | O-Orsellinic acid | KEGG |
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Chemical Formula | C8H8O4 |
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Average Mass | 168.1480 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 168.04226 Da |
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IUPAC Name | 2,4-dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoic acid |
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Traditional Name | orsellinic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H8O4/c1-4-2-5(9)3-6(10)7(4)8(11)12/h2-3,9-10H,1H3,(H,11,12) |
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InChI Key | AMKYESDOVDKZKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | Predicted Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Species Where Detected | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives. Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives are compounds containing a hydroxybenzoic acid (or a derivative), which is a benzene ring bearing a carboxyl and a hydroxyl groups. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Sub Class | Benzoic acids and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Dihydroxybenzoic acid
- Hydroxybenzoic acid
- Salicylic acid or derivatives
- Salicylic acid
- Benzoic acid
- Benzoyl
- M-cresol
- Resorcinol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Toluene
- Vinylogous acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - MOSBACH K: [Presence of orsellinic acid in Chaetomium cochliodes]. Z Naturforsch B. 1959 Jan;14B(1):69-70. [PubMed:13648641 ]
- Sanchez JF, Chiang YM, Szewczyk E, Davidson AD, Ahuja M, Elizabeth Oakley C, Woo Bok J, Keller N, Oakley BR, Wang CC: Molecular genetic analysis of the orsellinic acid/F9775 gene cluster of Aspergillus nidulans. Mol Biosyst. 2010 Mar;6(3):587-93. doi: 10.1039/b904541d. Epub 2009 Dec 16. [PubMed:20174687 ]
- BIRKINSHAW JH, GOWLLAND A: Studies in the biochemistry of micro-organisms. 110. Production and biosynthesis of orsellinic acid by Penicillium madriti G. Smith. Biochem J. 1962 Aug;84:342-7. doi: 10.1042/bj0840342. [PubMed:13869400 ]
- Schroeckh V, Scherlach K, Nutzmann HW, Shelest E, Schmidt-Heck W, Schuemann J, Martin K, Hertweck C, Brakhage AA: Intimate bacterial-fungal interaction triggers biosynthesis of archetypal polyketides in Aspergillus nidulans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Aug 25;106(34):14558-63. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0901870106. Epub 2009 Aug 6. [PubMed:19666480 ]
- Seshime Y, Juvvadi PR, Kitamoto K, Ebizuka Y, Nonaka T, Fujii I: Aspergillus oryzae type III polyketide synthase CsyA is involved in the biosynthesis of 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Aug 15;20(16):4785-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.06.119. Epub 2010 Jun 25. [PubMed:20630753 ]
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