Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-11-23 19:42:13 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-08-19 23:59:29 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0002860 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | 16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid |
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Provided By | BMRB |
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Description | 16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid, also known as 16-hydroxypalmitic acid or 16-OH 16:0, Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. 16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. 16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid is found in Apis cerana, Pinus radiata and Trypanosoma brucei. It was first documented in 1972 (PMID: 5025632). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on 16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid (PMID: 17984079) (PMID: 16659124) (PMID: 16660004) (PMID: 21405069). |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C16H32O3/c17-15-13-11-9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12-14-16(18)19/h17H,1-15H2,(H,18,19) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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16-Hydroxy-hexadecanoic acid | ChEBI | 16-Hydroxypalmitic acid | ChEBI | 16-OH 16:0 | ChEBI | Juniperic acid | ChEBI | Omega-hydroxypalmitic acid | ChEBI | 16-Hydroxy-hexadecanoate | Generator | 16-Hydroxypalmitate | Generator | Juniperate | Generator | Omega-hydroxypalmitate | Generator | 16-Hydroxyhexadecanoate | Generator | 16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid | ChEBI, HMDB | 16-Hydroxy hexadecanoate | Generator, HMDB | FA(16:0(16-OH)) | HMDB | Lanopalmitic acid | HMDB | omega-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid | HMDB | ω-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid | HMDB | ω-Hydroxypalmitic acid | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C16H32O3 |
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Average Mass | 272.4235 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 272.23514 Da |
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IUPAC Name | 16-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | 16-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H32O3/c17-15-13-11-9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12-14-16(18)19/h17H,1-15H2,(H,18,19) |
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InChI Key | UGAGPNKCDRTDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, ethanol, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, ethanol, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, ethanol, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Long-chain fatty acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Long-chain fatty acid
- Hydroxy fatty acid
- Straight chain fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Ulrich EL, Akutsu H, Doreleijers JF, Harano Y, Ioannidis YE, Lin J, Livny M, Mading S, Maziuk D, Miller Z, Nakatani E, Schulte CF, Tolmie DE, Kent Wenger R, Yao H, Markley JL: BioMagResBank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2008 Jan;36(Database issue):D402-8. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkm957. Epub 2007 Nov 4. [PubMed:17984079 ]
- Kolattukudy PE, Kronman K, Poulose AJ: Determination of structure and composition of suberin from the roots of carrot, parsnip, rutabaga, turnip, red beet, and sweet potato by combined gas-liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. Plant Physiol. 1975 Mar;55(3):567-73. doi: 10.1104/pp.55.3.567. [PubMed:16659124 ]
- Soliday CL, Kolattukudy PE: Biosynthesis of Cutin omega-Hydroxylation of Fatty Acids by a Microsomal Preparation from Germinating Vicia faba. Plant Physiol. 1977 Jun;59(6):1116-21. doi: 10.1104/pp.59.6.1116. [PubMed:16660004 ]
- Fameau AL, Houinsou-Houssou B, Ventureira JL, Navailles L, Nallet F, Novales B, Douliez JP: Self-assembly, foaming, and emulsifying properties of sodium alkyl carboxylate/guanidine hydrochloride aqueous mixtures. Langmuir. 2011 Apr 19;27(8):4505-13. doi: 10.1021/la2002404. Epub 2011 Mar 15. [PubMed:21405069 ]
- Kolattukudy PE, Walton TJ: Structure and biosynthesis of the hydroxy fatty acids of cutin in Vicia faba leaves. Biochemistry. 1972 May 9;11(10):1897-907. doi: 10.1021/bi00760a026. [PubMed:5025632 ]
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