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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2020-11-23 19:40:03 UTC
Updated at2021-08-12 19:52:06 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0002772
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameAdrenosterone
Provided ByBMRBBMRB logo
DescriptionAdrenosterone, also known as 11-oxo or NSC 12166, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. In humans, adrenosterone is involved in the androstenedione metabolism pathway. Adrenosterone is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. Adrenosterone is found in Mus musculus. It was first documented in 1953 (PMID: 13061495). Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Adrenosterone (PMID: 17984079) (PMID: 10469997) (PMID: 12434991) (PMID: 12460593).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
11-Keto-androstenedioneChEBI
11-KetoandrostenedioneChEBI
11-oxoChEBI
11-Oxoandrost-4-ene-3,17-dioneChEBI
11-OxoandrostenedioneChEBI
11-Oxy-4-androstenedioneChEBI
4-Androsten-3,11,17-trioneChEBI
AndrenosteroneChEBI
Androst-4-ene-3,11,17-trioneChEBI
NSC 12166ChEBI
Reichstein's substance gChEBI
4-Androstene-3,11,17-trioneMeSH, HMDB
Adrenosterone, 3H-labeledMeSH, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC19H24O3
Average Mass300.3921 Da
Monoisotopic Mass300.17254 Da
IUPAC Name(1S,2R,10S,11S,15S)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-ene-5,14,17-trione
Traditional Nameadrenosterone
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CCC(=O)[C@@]1(C)CC(=O)[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H24O3/c1-18-8-7-12(20)9-11(18)3-4-13-14-5-6-16(22)19(14,2)10-15(21)17(13)18/h9,13-14,17H,3-8,10H2,1-2H3/t13-,14-,17+,18-,19-/m0/s1
InChI KeyRZRPTBIGEANTGU-IRIMSJTPSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor EmailDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, simulated)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Anas platyrhynchosFooDB
AnatidaeFooDB
Anser anserFooDB
Bison bisonFooDB
Bos taurusFooDB
Bos taurus X Bison bisonFooDB
Bubalus bubalisFooDB
Capra aegagrus hircusFooDB
CervidaeFooDB
Cervus canadensisFooDB
ColumbaFooDB
ColumbidaeFooDB
Dromaius novaehollandiaeFooDB
Equus caballusFooDB
Gallus gallusFooDB
Lagopus mutaFooDB
LeporidaeFooDB
Lepus timidusFooDB
Melanitta fuscaFooDB
Meleagris gallopavoFooDB
Mus musculusLOTUS Database
Numida meleagrisFooDB
OdocoileusFooDB
OryctolagusFooDB
Ovis ariesFooDB
PhasianidaeFooDB
Phasianus colchicusFooDB
Struthio camelusFooDB
Sus scrofaFooDB
Sus scrofa domesticaFooDB
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassAndrostane steroids
Direct ParentAndrogens and derivatives
Alternative ParentsNot Available
SubstituentsNot Available
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.42ALOGPS
logP3.01ChemAxon
logS-3.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)17.99ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area51.21 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity84.27 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability33.28 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0006772
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB024074
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID194597
KEGG Compound IDC05285
BioCyc IDCPD-18926
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAdrenosterone
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound223997
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID2495
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Manire CA, Rasmussen LE, Gross TS: Serum steroid hormones including 11-ketotestosterone, 11-ketoandrostenedione, and dihydroprogesterone in juvenile and adult bonnethead sharks, Sphyrna tiburo. J Exp Zool. 1999 Oct 1;284(5):595-603. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-010x(19991001)284:5<595::aid-jez15>3.0.co;2-6. [PubMed:10469997 ]
  2. Musharraf SG, Atta-Ur-Rahman, Choudhary MI, Sultan S: Microbial transformation of (+)-adrenosterone. Nat Prod Lett. 2002 Oct;16(5):345-9. doi: 10.1080/10575630290033105. [PubMed:12434991 ]
  3. Pall MK, Mayer I, Borg B: Androgen and behavior in the male three-spined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus. II. Castration and 11-ketoandrostenedione effects on courtship and parental care during the nesting cycle. Horm Behav. 2002 Nov;42(3):337-44. doi: 10.1006/hbeh.2002.1820. [PubMed:12460593 ]
  4. SAVARD K, BURSTEIN S, ROSENKRANTZ H, DORFMAN RI: The metabolism of adrenosterone in vivo. J Biol Chem. 1953 Jun;202(2):717-25. [PubMed:13061495 ]