| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-11-23 19:39:33 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2021-08-12 19:52:03 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0002753 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | biuret |
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| Provided By | BMRB |
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| Description | Biuret, also known as carbamoylurea or allophanamide, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as isoureas. These are organic compounds containing the isourea group, with the general structure R1N(R2)C(=NR3)OR4, or its hydrocarbyl derivatives (R1,R2,R3,R4=H, alkyl, aryl). Biuret exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Biuret is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. biuret was first documented in 1969 (PMID: 5391979). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Biuret (PMID: 24575873) (PMID: 34362043) (PMID: 34358414). |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C2H5N3O2/c3-1(6)5-2(4)7/h(H5,3,4,5,6,7) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (Aminocarbonyl)urea | ChEBI | | Allophanamide | ChEBI | | Carbamoylurea | ChEBI | | Dicarbonimidic diamide | ChEBI | | Imidodicarbonic diamide | ChEBI | | Ureidoformamide | ChEBI | | Carbamylurea | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C2H5N3O2 |
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| Average Mass | 103.0810 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 103.03818 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 1-(carbamoylamino)formamide |
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| Traditional Name | biuret |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | NC(=O)NC(N)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C2H5N3O2/c3-1(6)5-2(4)7/h(H5,3,4,5,6,7) |
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| InChI Key | OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as isoureas. These are organic compounds containing the isourea group, with the general structure R1N(R2)C(=NR3)OR4, or its hydrocarbyl derivatives (R1,R2,R3,R4=H, alkyl, aryl). |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboximidic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Carboximidic acids |
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| Direct Parent | Isoureas |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Isourea
- Carboximidamide
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Imine
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Zhao X, Xu C, Wang H, Chen F, Zhang W, Zhao Z, Chen L, Yang S: Application of biuret, dicyandiamide, or urea as a cathode buffer layer toward the efficiency enhancement of polymer solar cells. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2014 Mar 26;6(6):4329-37. doi: 10.1021/am500013s. Epub 2014 Mar 12. [PubMed:24575873 ]
- Oltjen RR, Williams EE Jr, Slyter LL, Richardson GV: Urea versus biuret in a roughage diet for steers. J Anim Sci. 1969 Nov;29(5):816-22. doi: 10.2527/jas1969.295816x. [PubMed:5391979 ]
- Kabata-Pizuch A, Suder A, Jagielski P, Kubasiak K, Handzlik P, Teleglow A, Marchewka A: Effect of Vibrotherapy on Body Fatness, Blood Parameters and Fibrinogen Concentration in Elderly Men. J Clin Med. 2021 Jul 23;10(15). pii: jcm10153259. doi: 10.3390/jcm10153259. [PubMed:34362043 ]
- Boghozian A, Nazem H, Fazilati M, Hejazi SH, Sheikh Sajjadieh M: Toxicity and protein composition of venoms of Hottentotta saulcyi, Hottentotta schach and Androctonus crassicauda, three scorpion species collected in Iran. Vet Med Sci. 2021 Aug 6. doi: 10.1002/vms3.593. [PubMed:34358414 ]
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