Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-11-23 19:39:09 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-08-12 19:52:00 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0002736 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | R-(-)-Citramalic acid |
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Provided By | BMRB![BMRB logo](/attributions/logo_bmrb.svg) |
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Description | (R)-Citramalate is also known as D-citramalic acid. R-(-)-Citramalic acid is found in Arabidopsis thaliana, Hylocereus undatus, Lotus corniculatus and Lotus uliginosus. It was first documented in 2008 (PMID: 17984079). Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on (R)-Citramalate (PMID: 30830363) (PMID: 29231156) (PMID: 28744578) (PMID: 25240212) (PMID: 24113828) (PMID: 22033339). |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C5H8O5/c1-5(10,4(8)9)2-3(6)7/h10H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t5-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(2R)-2-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanedioate | ChEBI | (2R)-2-Hydroxy-2-methylsuccinic acid | ChEBI | (3R)-alpha-Hydroxypyrotartaric acid | ChEBI | (3R)-Citramalic acid | ChEBI | (R)-2-Methylmalic acid | ChEBI | D-(-)-2-Methylmalic acid | ChEBI | D-alpha-Hydroxypyrotartaric acid | ChEBI | (R)-Citramalic acid | Kegg | (R)-alpha-Hydroxypyrotartaric acid | Kegg | D-Citramalate | Kegg | D-Citramalic acid | Kegg | (2R)-2-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanedioic acid | Generator | (2R)-2-Hydroxy-2-methylsuccinate | Generator | (3R)-a-Hydroxypyrotartarate | Generator | (3R)-a-Hydroxypyrotartaric acid | Generator | (3R)-alpha-Hydroxypyrotartarate | Generator | (3R)-Α-hydroxypyrotartarate | Generator | (3R)-Α-hydroxypyrotartaric acid | Generator | (3R)-Citramalate | Generator | (R)-2-Methylmalate | Generator | D-(-)-2-Methylmalate | Generator | D-a-Hydroxypyrotartarate | Generator | D-a-Hydroxypyrotartaric acid | Generator | D-alpha-Hydroxypyrotartarate | Generator | D-Α-hydroxypyrotartarate | Generator | D-Α-hydroxypyrotartaric acid | Generator | (R)-a-Hydroxypyrotartarate | Generator | (R)-a-Hydroxypyrotartaric acid | Generator | (R)-alpha-Hydroxypyrotartarate | Generator | (R)-Α-hydroxypyrotartarate | Generator | (R)-Α-hydroxypyrotartaric acid | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C5H8O5 |
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Average Mass | 148.1140 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 148.03717 Da |
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IUPAC Name | (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanedioic acid |
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Traditional Name | D-citramalic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | C[C@@](O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H8O5/c1-5(10,4(8)9)2-3(6)7/h10H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t5-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | XFTRTWQBIOMVPK-RXMQYKEDSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxy fatty acids. These are fatty acids in which the chain bears a hydroxyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Hydroxy fatty acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Branched fatty acid
- Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Short-chain hydroxy acid
- Hydroxy fatty acid
- Alpha-hydroxy acid
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Hydroxy acid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 388822 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C02612 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 15586 |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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General References | - Ulrich EL, Akutsu H, Doreleijers JF, Harano Y, Ioannidis YE, Lin J, Livny M, Mading S, Maziuk D, Miller Z, Nakatani E, Schulte CF, Tolmie DE, Kent Wenger R, Yao H, Markley JL: BioMagResBank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2008 Jan;36(Database issue):D402-8. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkm957. Epub 2007 Nov 4. [PubMed:17984079 ]
- Putri SP, Nakayama Y, Shen C, Noguchi S, Nitta K, Bamba T, Pontrelli S, Liao J, Fukusaki E: Identifying metabolic elements that contribute to productivity of 1-propanol bioproduction using metabolomic analysis. Metabolomics. 2018 Jul 4;14(7):96. doi: 10.1007/s11306-018-1386-0. [PubMed:30830363 ]
- Webb JP, Arnold SA, Baxter S, Hall SJ, Eastham G, Stephens G: Efficient bio-production of citramalate using an engineered Escherichia coli strain. Microbiology (Reading). 2018 Feb;164(2):133-141. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.000581. Epub 2017 Dec 12. [PubMed:29231156 ]
- Wu X, Eiteman MA: Synthesis of citramalic acid from glycerol by metabolically engineered Escherichia coli. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol. 2017 Oct;44(10):1483-1490. doi: 10.1007/s10295-017-1971-7. Epub 2017 Jul 25. [PubMed:28744578 ]
- Chen CY, Chen ML, Chen HB, Wang H, Cramer SP, Zhou ZH: alpha-Hydroxy coordination of mononuclear vanadyl citrate, malate and S-citramalate with N-heterocycle ligand, implying a new protonation pathway of iron-vanadium cofactor in nitrogenase. J Inorg Biochem. 2014 Dec;141:114-120. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2014.08.003. Epub 2014 Aug 11. [PubMed:25240212 ]
- Yang JE, Choi YJ, Lee SJ, Kang KH, Lee H, Oh YH, Lee SH, Park SJ, Lee SY: Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for biosynthesis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) from glucose. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2014 Jan;98(1):95-104. doi: 10.1007/s00253-013-5285-z. Epub 2013 Oct 11. [PubMed:24113828 ]
- Frantom PA: Structural and functional characterization of alpha-isopropylmalate synthase and citramalate synthase, members of the LeuA dimer superfamily. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2012 Mar 15;519(2):202-9. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2011.10.009. Epub 2011 Oct 19. [PubMed:22033339 ]
- Tang KH, Feng X, Tang YJ, Blankenship RE: Carbohydrate metabolism and carbon fixation in Roseobacter denitrificans OCh114. PLoS One. 2009 Oct 1;4(10):e7233. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0007233. [PubMed:19794911 ]
- Zhang P, Ma J, Zhang Z, Zha M, Xu H, Zhao G, Ding J: Molecular basis of the inhibitor selectivity and insights into the feedback inhibition mechanism of citramalate synthase from Leptospira interrogans. Biochem J. 2009 Jun 12;421(1):133-43. doi: 10.1042/BJ20090336. [PubMed:19351325 ]
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