| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-11-23 19:38:29 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2021-08-12 19:51:55 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0002709 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | 2-Chloroethanol |
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| Provided By | BMRB |
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| Description | 2-Chloroethanol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as chlorohydrins. These are alcohols substituted by a chlorine atom at a saturated carbon atom otherwise bearing only hydrogen or hydrocarbyl groups. 2-Chloroethanol exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. 2-Chloroethanol is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. 2-Chloroethanol was first documented in 1976 (PMID: 767010). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on 2-Chloroethanol (PMID: 20056735) (PMID: 21266185) (PMID: 7766127). |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C2H5ClO/c3-1-2-4/h4H,1-2H2 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2-Chloroethyl alcohol | ChEBI | | beta-Chloroethanol | ChEBI | | beta-Chloroethyl alcohol | ChEBI | | Ethylene chlorohydrin | ChEBI | | Glycol chlorohydrin | ChEBI | | b-Chloroethanol | Generator | | Β-chloroethanol | Generator | | b-Chloroethyl alcohol | Generator | | Β-chloroethyl alcohol | Generator | | 2-Chlorethanol | HMDB | | 2 Chlorethanol | HMDB | | Alcohol, 2-chloroethyl | HMDB | | Chlorohydrin, ethylene | HMDB | | Ethylenechlorhydrin | HMDB | | 2 Chloroethyl alcohol | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C2H5ClO |
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| Average Mass | 80.5100 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 80.00289 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-chloroethan-1-ol |
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| Traditional Name | 2-chloroethanol |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | OCCCl |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C2H5ClO/c3-1-2-4/h4H,1-2H2 |
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| InChI Key | SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as chlorohydrins. These are alcohols substituted by a chlorine atom at a saturated carbon atom otherwise bearing only hydrogen or hydrocarbyl groups. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organohalogen compounds |
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| Class | Halohydrins |
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| Sub Class | Chlorohydrins |
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| Direct Parent | Chlorohydrins |
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| Alternative Parents | Not Available |
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| Substituents | Not Available |
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0245068 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 21106015 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C06753 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | 2-Chloroethanol |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 34 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 28200 |
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| Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| General References | - Chen YT, Liao JW, Hung DZ: Protective effects of fomepizole on 2-chloroethanol toxicity. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2010 Jun;29(6):507-12. doi: 10.1177/0960327109358612. Epub 2010 Jan 7. [PubMed:20056735 ]
- Chen YT, Hsu CI, Hung DZ, Matsuura I, Liao JW: Effects of chloroacetaldehyde in 2-chloroethanol-induced cardiotoxicity. Food Chem Toxicol. 2011 May;49(5):1063-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2011.01.013. Epub 2011 Jan 23. [PubMed:21266185 ]
- Rannug U, Gothe R, Wachtmeister CA: The mutagenicity of chloroethylene oxide, chloroacetaldehyde, 2-chloroethanol and chloroacetic acid, conceivable metabolites of vinyl chloride. Chem Biol Interact. 1976 Mar;12(3-4):251-63. doi: 10.1016/0009-2797(76)90041-7. [PubMed:767010 ]
- Overmeyer C, Rehm HJ: Biodegradation of 2-chloroethanol by freely suspended and adsorbed immobilized Pseudomonas putida US2 in soil. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 1995 Apr;43(1):143-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00170636. [PubMed:7766127 ]
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